Qin Huasun | |
---|---|
秦华孙 | |
Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations | |
In office May 1995 – February 2000 | |
Preceded by | Li Zhaoxing |
Succeeded by | Wang Yingfan |
Assistant Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
In office March 1993 – February 1995 | |
Minister | Qian Qichen |
Personal details | |
Born | September 1935 Gaoyou, Jiangsu, China |
Died | February 3, 2017 Beijing, China | (aged 81)
Political party | Chinese Communist Party |
Alma mater | China Foreign Affairs University |
Occupation | Diplomat |
Qin Huasun (Chinese: 秦华孙; September 1935 - 3 February 2017) was a Chinese diplomat who served as the Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations from 1995 to 2000 and Assistant Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1993 to 1995.
Born in 1935 in the city of Gaoyou in Jiangsu, Qin graduated from China Foreign Affairs University in 1961 and in the same year, joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. From 1961 to 1969, he served in the Information Department of the ministry, and from 1971 to 1980, he served as third secretary and then second secretary at the Embassy of China in Sierra Leone. After returning to China, Qin served as the director and later counsellor of the Information Department, from 1980 to 1984. In 1984, he was appointed as the deputy permanent representative and counselor of the Chinese Mission to the United Nations Office at Geneva, Switzerland, and from 1987 to 1990, he served as the permanent representative, ambassador, and party secretary of the Chinese Mission to the United Nations Office at Vienna, Austria. From 1990 to 1993, he served as the Director General of the Department of International Organizations and Conferences within the ministry and from 1993 to 1993, served as the Assistant Minister of Foreign Affairs.[1]
In July 1995, he was appointed as the Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations, succeeding Li Zhaoxing. During his tenure, in January 1997, China vetoed a UN Security Council resolution which would have sent United Nations peacekeeping forces to Guatemala to monitor a peace agreement which bought an end to the Guatemalan Civil War due to Guatemalan government inviting Taiwanese officials to the peace ceremony and Taiwan's diplomatic ties with Guatemala. In February 1999, China again used its veto to block sending United Nations peacekeeping forces to Macedonia after Macedonia established diplomatic ties with Taiwan. These two vetoes were the fourth and fifth vetoes used by the China in the Security Council.[2][3][4][5] In March 1998, he was elected as a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and became a member of the foreign affairs committee.[1]
On 24 July 1998, when 11 countries which had diplomatic ties with Taiwan endorsed Taiwan's bid to the United Nations, Qin wrote a letter to then United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan where he criticized the countries for their "brazen attempt" to "split a sovereign state." On 7 May 1999, during the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia when the Chinese embassy in Belgrade, Yugoslavia, was bombed by the United States, resulting in the deaths of three Chinese nationals, Qin termed the bombing "barbarian" and convened an emergency Security Council meeting in response to the bombing. His tenure also saw humanitarian crisis in Kosovo and East Timor.[6][7][8][9] He stepped down as permanent representative in February 2000.
Qin retired in 2004. In 2010, he published his book Ambassador's Memoir: Representing China in the UN, which recounted his experiences as permanent representative. He died of illness at the age of 81, on 3 February 2017.[10][11][1]