Richard Lowe Teitelbaum (May 19, 1939 – April 9, 2020) was an American composer, keyboardist, and improvisor. A student of Allen Forte, Mel Powell, and Luigi Nono, he was known for his live electronic music and synthesizer performances. He was a pioneer of brain-wave music. He was also involved with world music and used Japanese, Indian, and western classical instruments and notation in both composition and improvisational settings.

Biography

Born in New York City, Teitelbaum remembered listening to his father (a successful lawyer) play piano while he was a child.[1] A 1960 graduate of Haverford College, Teitelbaum continued keyboard studies at Mannes School of Music, then pursued his Masters in Music at Yale.[2] He won a Fulbright grant to study in Italy in 1964 with Goffredo Petrassi, then in 1965 with Luigi Nono.[1] While at Haverford, Teitelbaum met the composer Henry Cowell, and, following Cowell's death, became an executor of the Cowell estate.[3]

While in Italy, he became a founding member of Musica Elettronica Viva with Alvin Curran and Frederic Rzewski. In the mid-1960s he began researching the use of brain-waves to control musical events[1] and, as a result, he brought the first Moog synthesizer to Europe in 1967.[4] His piece In Tune was first performed with Barbara Mayfield in late 1967.[5]

In 1970, he returned to the US to study Ethnomusicology at Wesleyan University; while there he founded the World Band (one of the first inter-cultural improvisatory ensembles) with the master musicians teaching in that program.[6]

In 1976 and 1977, another Fulbright fellowship allowed Teitelbaum to travel to Japan, where he studied gagaku (learning hichiriki from Masataro Togi, the chief court musician of Japan's Imperial Household music department), as well as shakuhachi with Katsuya Yokoyama.[3]

Teitelbaum provided the score for the 1979 animated short film Asparagus, written and directed by Suzan Pitt.[7]

Teitelbaum also collaborated with Anthony Braxton, Nam June Paik, Joan Jonas, Andrew Cyrille, Leroy Jenkins, Steve Lacy, Alvin Lucier, and David Behrman, among many others.

Teitelbaum lived in upstate New York and taught at Bard College beginning in 1988, also serving as the director of that college's Electronic Music Studio. He died of a stroke on April 9, 2020, and is survived by his wife, the classical pianist Hiroko Sakurazawa. He was 80 years old.[3]

Awards

Teitelbaum was awarded a Guggenheim, the two Fulbrights mentioned above, and grants from the National Endowment for the Arts, the New York State Council on the Arts, the New York Foundation for the Arts, the Venice Biennale, The Rockefeller Foundation, and the Asian Cultural Council.

Discography

With Anthony Braxton

With Company

With Marilyn Crispell

With Andrew Cyrille

With Leroy Jenkins

With Steve Lacy

With Joëlle Léandre

With George E. Lewis

With Musica Elettronica Viva

Sources

  1. ^ a b c "Astronauta Pinguim: Interview with Richard Teitelbaum". Astronautapinguim.blogspot.com. March 20, 2014.
  2. ^ "Richard Teitelbaum", AllMusic.
  3. ^ a b c "Richard Teitelbaum, Experimentalist With An Earth-Spanning Ear, Dead At 80". NPR.org.
  4. ^ "Early "Live" Moog Modular Artists: Richard Teitelbaum and the First Moog Modular Synthesizer in Europe". Moogfoundation.org. June 1, 2016.
  5. ^ "History of Brainwave Music". Joeleaton.co.uk.
  6. ^ "Richard Teitelbaum". Faculty.bard.edu.
  7. ^ Guest, Haden (November 13, 2019). "Fever Dreamer: Suzan Pitt's Feminist Fantasias". The Criterion Collection. Retrieved January 11, 2023.

External links

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