.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important))You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (July 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the French article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 1,464 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Rite lyonnais]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template ((Translated|fr|Rite lyonnais)) to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Read mass in the rite of Lyon, anamnesis. Note the freely standing altar, the celebrant extending his hands in modum crucis, and the chalice covered by the large corporal.

The Rite of Lyon (Latin: ritus Lugdunensis, sometimes ritus Romano-Lugdunensis; French: rite lyonnais) is a liturgical rite of the Latin Church once used generally in the Archdiocese of Lyon, now celebrated only in a few churches. It can be considered as the most ancient form of the Roman rite.

History

Until the 8th century, the liturgy in Gaul was celebrated according to the Gallican Rite. In 789, it was suppressed and replaced with the Roman Rite by Pepin the Short.[1] The Lyonese Rite may be succinctly described as the Roman Rite as used in the 9th century with some Gallican elements; the texts are mainly Roman, whereas Gallican elements can be found especially in details of ceremonies.[2] This Rite was kept with nearly no changes until the mid-eighteenth century.[3] During the French Revolution, the Catholic cult in Lyon was suppressed. After, in the 19th century, the Lyonese Rite was restored only partly with some Roman elements introduced.[4] It was, however, generally celebrated in the Archdiocese until the Second Vatican Council. There is no reformed version of the Rite. The old Rite is now celebrated only in a few churches,[5] such as the Priestly Fraternity of Saint Peter's apostolate in Lyon.

Description

Mass

The mass in the Lyon rite is similar to that of the pre-conciliar Roman rite (the Tridentine mass). Some major differences are listed below.

Office

The Roman Breviary is used, with diocesan propers. Besides the four usual Roman Marian antiphons (Alma Redemptoris Mater, Ave Regina caelorum, Regina caeli, Salve Regina) there is a fifth one, Virgo Parens Christi, for the Advent time.[9]

Calendar

The Roman Calendar is used within the Lyon Rite with proper feasts, among which, the most important are: St. Pothinus, St. Irenaeus, and the anniversary of the consecration of the Primatial Church of Lyons. Local feasts are also celebrated, such as that of St. Joan of Arc.[9]

Bibliography

Notes

  1. ^ Porter, W.S. (1958). The Gallican Rite. London: A.R. Mowbray & Co. p. 64.
  2. ^ Buenner, op. cit., pp. 62, 68.
  3. ^ King, op. cit., p. 21.
  4. ^ Buenner, op. cit., pp. 110–112.
  5. ^ "La liturgie traditionnelle – Saint-Georges" (in French). Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  6. ^ Cérémonial, op. cit., p. 344.
  7. ^ King, op. cit., p. 42.
  8. ^ Cérémonial, op. cit., p. XXXIV.
  9. ^ a b c d Offices notes propres au diocèse de Lyon. Lyon: Vitte. 1921. p. 180.
  10. ^ a b Cérémonial, op. cit., p. 322.
  11. ^ King, op. cit., p. 97.