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((more citations needed|date=February 2012))
[[File:Robert Jungk.jpg|thumb|right|Jungk circa 1978]]
'''Robert Jungk''' (((IPA-de|jʊŋk|lang)); born ''Robert Baum'', also known as ''Robert Baum-Jungk''; 11 May 1913 – 14 July 1994) was an Austrian writer, journalist, historian, and peace campaigner who wrote mostly on matters relating to [[nuclear weapons]].<ref name= "The Independent">((cite news |last= Calder |first= John |date= 17 July 1994 |title= Obituary: Robert Jungk |url= https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-robert-jungk-1414618.html |work= The Independent |access-date= 15 August 2021))</ref>

==Life==
Jungk was born into a [[Jew]]ish family in [[Berlin]]. His father, known as Max Jungk, was born David Baum ([[Miskovice]], [[Austria-Hungary]], 1872 – 1937, [[Prague]], [[First Czechoslovak Republic|Czechoslovakia]]). 

When [[Adolf Hitler]] came to power, Robert Jungk was arrested and released, moved to Paris, then back to [[Nazi Germany]] to work in a subversive press service. These activities forced him during [[World War II]] to move through various cities including Prague, Paris, and [[Zurich]]. After the war, he continued working as a journalist.((cn|date=December 2021))

His book ''[[Brighter than a Thousand Suns: A Personal History of the Atomic Scientists]]'', was the first published account of the [[Manhattan Project]] and the [[German nuclear energy project|German atomic bomb project]]. Its first Danish edition  implied that the German project's workers had been dissuaded from developing a weapon by [[Werner Heisenberg]] and his associates, a claim strongly contested by [[Niels Bohr]]. This led to questions about a 1941 meeting between Bohr and Heisenberg in [[Copenhagen]], Denmark, which became the subject of [[Michael Frayn]]'s 1998 play ''[[Copenhagen (play)|Copenhagen]]''.

In 1986 Jungk received the [[Right Livelihood Award]] for "struggling indefatigably on behalf of peace, sane alternatives for the future and ecological awareness."<ref>((Cite web|url=https://www.rightlivelihoodaward.org/laureates/robert-jungk/|title=Robert Jungk|website=The Right Livelihood Award|language=en-US|access-date=8 January 2020))</ref>

In 1992 he made an [[1992 Austrian presidential election|unsuccessful bid for the Austrian presidency]] on behalf of the [[Austrian Green Party|Green Party]].

Jungk died in [[Salzburg]] on 14 July 1994.<ref name= "The Independent" />

== Personal life ==
In 1948 Jungk married Ruth Suschitzky (1913–1995).<ref>[https://jungk-bibliothek.org/robert-jungk-a-life-dedicated-to-the-future/ Robert Jungk – A Life Dedicated to the Future]</ref> Their son is journalist and writer [[Peter Stephan Jungk]].<ref>[http://www.peterstephanjungk.com/about-me/ Peter Stephan Jungk]</ref>

== Bibliography ==
* ''Tomorrow Is Already Here'', New York: [[Simon & Schuster]], 1954. Reportage on scientific and technical breakthroughs, a work of nascent dystopian 'futurism'. Much of it was about what developed from the [[Manhattan Project]], as well as things like "electronic brains".
* ''[[Brighter than a Thousand Suns: A Personal History of the Atomic Scientists]]'', New York: [[Harcourt Brace]], 1958
* ''Children of the Ashes'', 1st English ed. 1961. About [[Hiroshima]]
* ''The Nuclear State''
* ''The Everyman Project''
* ''Future Workshops''

==Recognition==
[[File:Salzburg_-_Altstadt_-_Mozartplatz_'Der_Zaun_des_Anstoßes'_-_2018_11_21-7.jpg|thumb|Anti-[[Wackersdorf reprocessing plant|WAA]] Memorial on [[Mozartplatz]]]]
* 1970: Honorary Professor at the [[Technical University of Berlin]]
* 1986: [[Right Livelihood Award]]
* 1989: Honorary Citizen of the City of Salzburg
* 1992: Alternative Büchner Prize
* 1993: Honorary Doctor of the [[University of Osnabrück]]
* 1993: [[Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art]]
* 1993: Salzburg Award for Future Research
* 2000: The anti-[[Wackersdorf reprocessing plant]]-monument on [[Mozartplatz]] (Salzburg) is, among others also dedicated to him.

==See also==
* [[Alexander Sachs#Atomic bomb|Alexander Sachs]] (Robert Jungk about the 1939 [[Einstein–Szilárd letter|Szilard–Einstein letter]] to President [[Franklin Roosevelt]])

==Notes ==
((reflist))

== External links ==
* [http://www.globalideasbank.org/site/bank/idea.php?ideaId=145 "Robert Jungk, futurist and social inventor"]
* ((OL author))
* [[:de:Zukunftswerkstatt|Zukunftswerkstatt]]
* [http://www.newciv.org/nl/newslog.php/_v396/__show_day/_w2008-07-13 Robert Jungk & The New Encyclopedists (1978) revisited] – a late eulogy at the 14th Anniversary of his death
*((Internet Archive author |sname= Robert Jungk))
((Authority control))

((DEFAULTSORT:Jungk, Robert))
[[Category:1913 births]]
[[Category:1994 deaths]]
[[Category:Journalists from Berlin]]
[[Category:Futurologists]]
[[Category:Sustainability advocates]]
[[Category:Austrian anti–nuclear power activists]]
[[Category:Austrian Jews]]
[[Category:Austrian people of German descent]]
[[Category:Writers from Salzburg]]
[[Category:The Greens – The Green Alternative politicians]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art]]
[[Category:Candidates for President of Austria]]
[[Category:20th-century Austrian writers]]
[[Category:20th-century Austrian male writers]]
[[Category:20th-century Austrian journalists]]
[[Category:Politicians from Salzburg]]
[[Category:20th-century Austrian Jews]]

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