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((short description|Italian politician))
((Multiple issues|
((more footnotes|date=February 2009))
((BLP sources|date=February 2009))
))

((Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix    = 
| name                = Roberto Fiore
| honorific-suffix    = 
| image               = File:2018-11-17 - Roberto Fiore - 3823.jpg
| imagesize           = 
| smallimage          = 
| caption             = 
| constituency_MP1    = [[Central Italy (European Parliament constituency)|Central Italy]]
| parliament1         = European
| term_start1         = 16 May 2008
| term_end1           = 13 July 2009
| majority1           = 
| predecessor1        = [[Alessandra Mussolini]]
| successor1          = 
| birth_date          = ((birth date and age|1959|4|15|df=yes))
| birth_place         = [[Rome]], [[Italy]]
| death_date          = 
| death_place         = 
| nationality         = [[Italy|Italian]]
| party               = [[New Force (Italy)|Forza Nuova]]
| height              = ((convert|1.77|m|ftin|abbr=on))
| spouse              = 
| relations           = 
| children            = 11
| residence           = 
| alma_mater          = 
| occupation          = 
| profession          = Politician
| signature           = 
| website             = 
| footnotes           = 
))

'''Roberto Fiore''' (born 15 April 1959) is an Italian politician and the leader of the party [[Forza Nuova]], convicted in Italy for [[subversion]] and armed gang activity and for his links to the [[Right-wing terrorism|right wing terrorist]] organization "Terza posizione" (Third position).<ref>((cite news |last1=Biondani |first1=Paolo |author-link1= |last2=Tizian |first2=Giovanni |author-link2= |last3=Vergine |first3=Stefano |author-link3= |date=20 December 2017 |title=I segreti di Roberto Fiore, il fascista a capo di Forza Nuova (The secrets of Roberto Fiore, the fascist leader of Forza Nuova) |url=https://espresso.repubblica.it/inchieste/2017/12/15/news/soldi-oscuri-servizi-e-delinquenza-tutti-i-segreti-di-roberto-fiore-il-fascista-a-capo-di-foza-nuova-1.316175/ |website=espresso.repubblica.it |publisher=[[L'Espresso]] |location= |access-date=7 March 2023 |language=Italian))</ref> He self-identifies as a [[neo-fascist]].<ref>((cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/1999/aug/06/davidpallister |title=Neo-fascist clear to resume charity role |work=The Guardian |date=August 6, 1999 |accessdate=26 August 2013 |author=Pallister, David |quote=Mr Fiore told the Guardian he was "pleased the Charity Commission has found there has been nothing illegal". He said he was quite happy to be described as a fascist but he denied that Saint George promoted anti-semitic literature.))</ref>

==In the United Kingdom==
After the police found a large quantity of explosives and weapons in a local office of the political organization [[Terza Posizione]] in the 1980s, Roberto Fiore  migrated to the [[United Kingdom]] in order to avoid arrest.<ref>Alessandro Trocino. Fiore e il «contagio fascista»: un passato che non passa nonostante il doppio petto. Corriere della Sera, 21 marzo 2008. URL read the 11.2.2008.</ref><ref>Francesco Merlo. L'università chiuda le porte agli ultrà della destra. la Repubblica, 5 giugno 2008. url read the 4.14.2008</ref>

During his London period, he was close to the leader of the British National Party [[Nick Griffin]] and to the terrorist and singer-songwriter [[Massimo Morsello]].<ref name=":0">((Cite web |date=2021-10-12 |title=La vita straordinaria di Roberto Fiore, il fondatore di Forza Nuova ((!)) Rolling Stone Italia |url=https://www.rollingstone.it/politica/la-vita-straordinaria-di-roberto-fiore-il-fondatore-di-forza-nuova/589381/ |access-date= |language=it-IT))</ref>

In 1985 he was convicted in absentia of armed gang and subversive association, but the British government prohibited his extradition.<ref name=":0" />

The [[anti-fascist]] magazine ''[[Searchlight magazine|Searchlight]]'' claimed that Fiore was working for the [[Secret Intelligence Service]].<ref>((cite news |title=Writer's name 'leaked' to NF |work=The Guardian |date=1990-01-31))</ref> The allegation that he worked for [[MI6]] was also made in para 2.12.11 of the Report drawn up on behalf of the European Parliament's Committee of Inquiry into Racism and Xenophobia, 1991 (The Ford Report).<ref>((Cite web |url=https://publications.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/d8734ae4-921b-487c-9086-2941571e1cf1 |title=Report drawn up on behalf of the Committee of Inquiry into Racism and Xenophobia on the findings of the Committee of Inquiry. |last=Union |first=Publications Office of the European |date=1991-12-02 |website=publications.europa.eu |language=en |access-date=2019-06-12))</ref>

==Political activism==
Fiore is generally considered to be a [[neofascist]] leader.<ref name="Bar-On2013">((cite book|author=Tamir Bar-On|title=Rethinking the French New Right: Alternatives to Modernity|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1_H4_3bgFVcC&pg=PT13|accessdate=26 August 2013|date=12 April 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-135-96633-1|pages=13–))</ref><ref name="Atkins2009">((cite book|author=Stephen E. Atkins|title=Holocaust Denial as an International Movement|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M9Uj6u6b-ZIC&pg=PA125|accessdate=26 August 2013|year=2009|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-0-313-34538-8|pages=125–))</ref> In [[England]] Fiore became a close friend of [[Nick Griffin]], sharing a flat with him. As of 2008, Fiore was running a language school called CL English Language.<ref name=College>((cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2008/feb/29/thefarright.italy|title=Language school run by Italian fascist leader |work=[[The Guardian]]|date=February 29, 2008 | location=London | first=Ian | last=Cobain | accessdate=2010-05-22))</ref>

Fiore has since returned to Italy, after his conviction became non-punishable for the [[statute of limitations]], and is active in politics as the leader of the nationalist [[Forza Nuova]] party (a group he co-founded with [[Massimo Morsello|Morsello]]), one of the constituent parts of [[Alternativa Sociale]], allied in the [[House of Freedoms]] for the 2006 political elections in Italy. The party Forza Nuova has been defined as "nazi-fascist formation" by two verdicts of [[Court of Cassation]].<ref>((cite news|url=http://milano.repubblica.it/cronaca/2017/01/06/news/fascismo_milano_manifestazione_forza_nuova-155504394/?ref=search|title=Forza Nuova, polemiche sul manifesto per il corteo in centro: "Apologia del fascismo, Sala vieti il raduno" |publisher=[[La Repubblica|Repubblica]]|date=January 6, 2017 | location=Rome | first=PAOLO | last=BERIZZI | accessdate=2017-09-12))</ref>

In 2008 he joined as a speaker on the [[Identitarian movement|identitarian]] Nordic Festival (Nordiska Festivalen) in [[Sweden]] where he spoke about European identity. He participated in [[Budapest]] on 23 October 2008 to the commemorations of the [[Hungarian Revolution of 1956|Hungarian Insurrection]] against control by the [[Soviet Union]] in 1956, at the invitation of the Hungarian [[Far-right politics|far-right]] movement [[Sixty-Four Counties Youth Movement|HVIM]]. He also took up the seat in the [[European Parliament]] vacated by [[Alessandra Mussolini]]. In 2009 he gave a speech at the [[British National Party]]'s annual Red White & Blue Festival.<ref>((Cite news |url=http://bnptv.org.uk/2009/08/italian-roberto-fiore-of-the-forza-nuova-party/|title=Italian Roberto Fiore of the 'Forza Nuova |date=August 29, 2009
|publisher=BNP TV))</ref>

In March 2011 he led demonstrations of [[New Force (Italy)|Forza Nuova]] against the recent surge of immigrants to the island of [[Lampedusa]], stating that: "Local people are now asking us to help secure the beaches, and if the Government continues to fail in its duty to protect the people, and also the territorial integrity of [[Italy]] and [[Europe]], we will take up that challenge".<ref>((Cite news |url=http://www.bnp.org.uk/news/italian-nationalists-stand-against-african-immigrant-invasion# |title=Italian Nationalists Stand against African Immigrant Invasion |date=August 29, 2009  |first= Jennifer |last=Matthys |publisher=www.bnp.org.uk))</ref>

In February 2020 Fiore lost his court case for diffamation against the newspaper [[L'Espresso]].<ref>((cite news |last=Redazione |first1= |author-link1= |date=20 February 2020 |title=Il neofascista Roberto Fiore sconfitto da L'Espresso. Il Gip: «I fatti raccontati sono veri» (The neofascist Roberto Fiore beaten by L'Espresso. Judge: "The stated facts are true") |url=https://espresso.repubblica.it/attualita/2020/02/20/news/il-neofascista-roberto-fiore-sconfitto-da-l-espresso-tutti-i-fatti-raccontati-sono-veri-285341549/ |website=espresso.repubblica.it |publisher=[[L'Espresso]] |location= |access-date=7 March 2023 |language=Italian))</ref>

On 10 October 2021 he was arrested after assaulting the [[CGIL]] offices in [[Rome]].<ref>((cite news|url=https://www.ilfattoquotidiano.it/2021/10/10/no-green-pass-arrestati-i-leader-di-forza-nuova-castellino-e-fiore-i-sindacati-sciogliere-organizzazioni-neofasciste-scendiamo-in-piazza-sabato-prossimo/6349354/|title=Forza Nuova, polemiche sul manifesto per il corteo in centro: "Assalto alla Cgil, arrestati i leader di Forza Nuova Castellino e Fiore. " |publisher=[[il Fatto Quotidiano]]|date=October 10, 2021 | location=Rome | accessdate=2021-10-10))</ref>

His has an estimated net worth of 30 million euros.<ref name=":0" />

==References==
((Reflist))

==External links==
*[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F40B12F73C5A0C738DDDA10894DD404482 ''Far-Right Festival in Greece Will Proceed as Planned, Party Says''] from ''[[The New York Times]]''
*[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/archive/term6/view.do?language=EN&id=41004 Profile at European Parliament]

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((DEFAULTSORT:Fiore, Roberto))
[[Category:1959 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Politicians from Rome]]
[[Category:Italian neo-fascists]]
[[Category:MEPs for Italy 2004–2009]]
[[Category:21st-century Italian politicians]]
[[Category:Social Alternative MEPs]]
[[Category:Third Position]]

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