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((Short description|American singer-songwriter and musician (1951–1999)))
((Use mdy dates|date=November 2021))
((More citations needed|date=January 2021))
((Infobox musical artist
| name             = Roger Troutman
| image            = Roger Troutman.jpg
| caption          = Troutman in 1981
| birth_name       = 
| alias            = Roger
| birth_date       = ((birth date|1951|11|29))<ref name="AllMusic"/>
| birth_place      = [[Hamilton, Ohio]], U.S.
| death_date       = ((death date and age|1999|4|25|1951|11|29))<ref name="AllMusic"/>
| death_place      = [[Dayton, Ohio]], U.S.
| instrument       = ((flatlist|
* Vocals
* [[talk box]]
* [[guitar]]
* [[keyboard instrument|keyboards]]
* [[bass guitar]]
* [[harmonica]]
* [[vibraphone]]
* 
))
| genre            = ((flatlist|
* [[Funk]]
))
| occupation       = ((flatlist|
* Musician
* singer
* songwriter
* producer
))
| years_active     = 1975–1999
| label            = ((flatlist|
* [[Warner Bros. Records|Warner Bros.]]
* [[Reprise Records|Reprise]]
))
| associated_acts  = ((flatlist|
* [[Zapp (band)|Zapp]]
* [[Parliament-Funkadelic]]
* [[Shirley Murdock]]
))
))

'''Roger Troutman''' (November 29, 1951 – April 25, 1999)<ref name="AllMusic">((cite web|last1=Prato|first1=Greg |title=Artist Biography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/roger-mn0000305501/biography|website=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=12 January 2022))</ref><ref name="British Hit Singles"/> was an American singer, songwriter, record producer, multi-instrumentalist and the founder of the band [[Zapp (band)|Zapp]] who helped spearhead the [[funk]] movement and influenced [[West Coast hip hop]] due to the scene's heavy sampling of his music. 

Troutman frequently used the [[talk box]], a device that is connected to an instrument (frequently a keyboard, but most commonly a guitar) to create different vocal effects. Troutman used a custom-made talkbox—the [[Electro Harmonix]] "Golden Throat"—through a [[Moog Minimoog]] and later in his career a [[Yamaha DX100 (synthesizer)|Yamaha DX100]] FM synthesizer. 

As both band leader of Zapp and in his subsequent solo releases, he scored a bevy of funk and R&B hits throughout the 1980s and regularly collaborated with [[Hip hop music|hip hop]] artists in the 1990s.

==Biography==
===Early career===
Born in [[Hamilton, Ohio]], Troutman was the fourth of nine children. A graduate of [[Central State University]],<ref>((cite news|last=Ali|first=Derek|date=May 28, 1990|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=90844455|title=Zapp show taunts, teases, tantalizes|work=Dayton Daily News|page=16|accessdate=December 19, 2021))</ref> his first band was called the Crusaders; however, they are not to be confused with the jazz group featuring [[Joe Sample]] and [[Wilton Felder]]. Troutman's band played in Cincinnati and recorded a single, "Busted Surfboard"/"Seminole". The band members were Rick Schoeny, Roy Beck, Dave Spitzmiller, and Denny Niebold. Troutman had formed various other bands with his four brothers, including Little Roger, and the Vels, and Roger and the Human Body. In 1977, he and the Human Body issued "Freedom", their first single.

Within two years, Troutman and his brothers were discovered by [[George Clinton (funk musician)|George Clinton]], who signed the newly christened [[Zapp (band)|Zapp]] to his Uncle Jam Records label in 1979.<ref name="AllMusic"/> The original line-up consisted of Troutman brothers Roger, [[Larry Troutman|Larry]], Lester and Terry, along with Gregory Jackson and Bobby Glover. Zapp made their professional television debut on the first and only Funk Music Awards show.

A year later, as Uncle Jam Records was forced to close, Troutman signed with [[Bootsy Collins]] under Rubber Band Music to [[Warner Bros. Records]] and released his self-titled debut 'Zapp', which yielded "[[More Bounce to the Ounce]]", produced by Collins, co- produced, written, composed and performed by Troutman.<ref name="AllMusic"/> The song peaked at number 2 on the ''[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|Billboard Soul Singles]]'' chart in late 1980. The debut album reached the top 20 of the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]].

From 1980 to 1985, Zapp released the gold-selling albums ''[[Zapp (album)|Zapp]]'', ''[[Zapp II]]'', ''[[Zapp III]]'' and ''[[The New Zapp IV U]]'', including the Top 10 R&B singles "Be Alright", "Dance Floor", "I Can Make You Dance", "Heartbreaker", "It Doesn't Really Matter" and "[[Computer Love (Zapp song)|Computer Love]]". Throughout Zapp's history, around 15 musicians participated. In 1993, Zapp released their biggest-selling album: ''Zapp & Roger: All the Greatest Hits''. It featured remixed cuts of Troutman's solo singles along with a new single "[[Slow and Easy]]", (featured vocalists Shirley Murdock and Ronnie Diamond). The album sold over two million copies. The album ''[[Zapp VI: Back by Popular Demand]]'' was released in 2002 by the remaining brothers after the deaths of Roger and Larry.

===Solo career and production work on other artists===
In 1981, Troutman cut ''[[The Many Facets of Roger]]'', his first solo album. Featuring a funk cover of [[Marvin Gaye]]'s "[[I Heard It Through the Grapevine]]", which went to number 1 on the R&B singles chart,<ref name="VF"/> the album sold over a million copies. The album also featured the hit "So Ruff, So Tuff". The same year, Troutman recorded with [[Parliament-Funkadelic]] on the band's final Warner Brothers' album ''[[The Electric Spanking of War Babies]]''.

In 1984, Troutman issued his second solo album ''The Saga Continues...'', which featured the singles "Girl Cut It Out", "It's in the Mix" (which was dedicated to ''[[Soul Train]]'' and its host [[Don Cornelius]]), and a cover of [[Wilson Pickett]]'s "[[In the Midnight Hour]]", which featured [[Gospel music|gospel]] group [[the Mighty Clouds of Joy]]. In 1987, Troutman scored his most successful solo album with ''Unlimited!'', carried by the hit "[[I Want to Be Your Man]]" which rose to number 3 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] and number 1 on the R&B chart.<ref name="VF"/>

Alongside his successful career as Zapp member and solo artist, Troutman also became a producer and writer for other artists including [[Shirley Murdock]], whose 1985 Platinum debut featured the Troutman-produced hit "As We Lay". He also produced for Zapp member Dale DeGroat on his solo efforts. In 1988, Troutman made an appearance on [[Scritti Politti]]'s third album ''[[Provision (album)|Provision]]'', providing [[talk box]] vocals on the songs "Boom There She Was" and "Sugar and Spice".

Three years later, Troutman released his final solo album with ''Bridging the Gap'', featuring the hit "Everybody (Get Up)". He worked with [[Elvis Costello]] on the song "The Other Side of Summer". In 1989, [[NBA Entertainment]] selected Troutman among a variety of candidates to record a tribute song called "I'm So Happy" for [[Kareem Abdul-Jabbar]].

===Career re-emergence===
Troutman toured after the release of ''All the Greatest Hits''. He was invited to appear as guest artist on several hip-hop albums, including [[Snoop Dogg]]'s 1993 debut ''[[Doggystyle]]''. In 1995 he was featured on [[Eazy-E]]'s posthumous album ''[[Str8 off tha Streetz of Muthaphukkin Compton]]'' on "Eternal E". The same year Troutman featured alongside [[Dr. Dre]] on [[2Pac]]'s "[[California Love]]", which topped the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, sold over two million copies, and received a Grammy nomination for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group.<ref>((cite magazine |title=2Pac Billboard Chart History |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistID=37157&model.vnuAlbumId=285188 |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929205131/https://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistID=37157&model.vnuAlbumId=285188 |archive-date=September 29, 2007 |access-date=April 12, 2007))</ref><ref>((cite web|url=http://www.rockonthenet.com/archive/1997/grammys.htm|title=Grammy Archive|access-date=April 12, 2004))</ref> Troutman then produced a top 10 R&B hit cover of [[The Persuaders (band)|the Persuaders]]' "[[Thin Line Between Love and Hate]]", performed by [[Shirley Murdock]] and R&B group [[H-Town (band)|H-Town]], with talk box by Troutman. The movie soundtrack to ''A Thin Line Between Love and Hate'' also included a club hit "Chocolate City". In 1998, he appeared in a remix version of [[Sounds of Blackness]]' "Hold On (A Change Is Coming)", which sampled Zapp's "[[Doo Wa Ditty (Blow That Thing)/A Touch of Jazz (Playin' Kinda Ruff Part II)|Doo-Wah Ditty (Blow That Thang)]]". Troutman recorded on the song "Master of the Game" from rapper [[Kool Keith]]'s album ''[[Black Elvis/Lost in Space|Black Elvis/Lost In Space]]'', released in August 1999. The last song Troutman recorded for was "Twisted" on [[Tech N9ne]]'s album ''[[Anghellic]]'', released two years after Troutman's death.

===Death===
On the morning of April 25, 1999, Troutman was found shot and critically wounded outside his northwest Dayton recording studio around 7:00&nbsp;a.m. According to doctors, the 47-year-old had been shot several times in the torso. Troutman died during surgery at the Good Samaritan Hospital and Health Center. Troutman's brother Larry was found dead in a car a few blocks away with a single [[Suicide methods#Shooting|self-inflicted gunshot wound]] to the head. The car matched the description of a vehicle leaving the scene, according to witnesses. It is believed that Larry had fatally shot Roger, then himself. <ref>((cite web |title=Troutman Brothers Shot Dead |url=https://www.dayton.com/what-to-know/troutman-brothers-shot-dead-recording-artist-believed-victim-in-murder-suicide/HDHRGKMFV5BP5DQVK53FIE7DX4/ |website=[[Dayton Daily News]] |access-date=September 5, 2023 |date=February 22, 2022 |orig-date=April 26, 1999 |first=Grieco |last=Lou |last2=Moss |first2=Khalid))</ref>

==Discography==
===Studio albums===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:13em;"| Title
! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:11em;"| Release
! colspan="2"| Peak chart positions
|-
! scope="col" style=font-size:90%;" | [[Billboard 200|US]]
! scope="col" style=font-size:90%;" | [[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|US<br/>R&B]]
|-
! scope="row"| ''[[The Many Facets of Roger]]''
|
* Released: 1981
* Label: [[Warner Bros. Records|Warner Bros.]]
| 26 || 1
|-
! scope="row"| ''[[The Saga Continues... (Roger Troutman album)|The Saga Continues...]]''
|
* Released: 1984
* Label: Warner Bros.
| 64 || 13
|-
! scope="row"| ''[[Unlimited!]]''
|
* Released: 1987
* Label: [[Reprise Records|Reprise]]
| 35 || 4
|-
! scope="row"| ''[[Bridging the Gap (Roger Troutman album)|Bridging the Gap]]''
|
* Released: 1991
* Label: Reprise
| — || 45
|}

===Singles===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:15em;"| Title
! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:0.5em;"| Release
! colspan="5" scope="col" | Peak chart positions
! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:15em;"| <br/>Album<br/><br/>
|-
! scope="col" style="width:2.9em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<br><ref name="VF">((cite web|title=Roger Top Songs / Chart Singles Discography |url=https://www.musicvf.com/Roger.art|website=Music VF|access-date=12 January 2022))</ref>
! scope="col" style="width:2.9em;font-size:90%;"| [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|US R&B]]<br><ref name="VF"/>
! scope="col" style="width:2.9em;font-size:90%;"| [[Dance/Electronic Singles Sales|US Dance]]<br><ref name="VF"/>
! scope="col" style="width:2.9em;font-size:90%;"| [[Adult Contemporary (chart)|US AC]]<br><ref name="VF"/>
! scope="col" style="width:2.9em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<br><ref name="British Hit Singles">((cite book|last1=McAleer|first1=Dave|last2=Gregory|first2=Andy|last3=White|first3=Matthew|title=The Virgin Book of British Hit Singles, Volume 2|date=November 15, 2010|publisher=Random House|page=400|isbn=9780753522455))</ref>
|-
!scope="row"| "[[I Heard It Through the Grapevine]]"
| 1981
| 79 || 1 || 25 || — || —
|rowspan=2| ''The Many Facets of Roger''
|-
!scope="row"| "Do It Roger"
| 1982
| — || 24 || — || — || —
|-
!scope="row"| "In the Mix"
|rowspan=2| 1984
| — || 10 || — || — || —
|rowspan=3| ''The Saga Continues...''
|-
!scope="row"| "[[In the Midnight Hour]]"
| — || 34 || — || — || —
|-
!scope="row"| "Girl, Cut It Out"
| 1985
| — || 79 || — || — || —
|-
!scope="row"| "[[Papa's Got a Brand New Bag]]"
|rowspan=3| 1987
| — || 54 || — || — || —
|rowspan=4| ''Unlimited!''
|-
!scope="row"| "[[I Want to Be Your Man]]"
| 3 || 1 || — || 22 || 61
|-
!scope="row"| "If You're Serious"
| — || 32 || — || — || —
|-
!scope="row"| "Thrill Seekers"
| 1988
| — || 27 || — || — || —
|-
!scope="row"| "(Everybody) Get Up"
|rowspan=2| 1991
| — || 19 || — || — || —
|rowspan=3| ''Bridging the Gap''
|-
!scope="row"| "You Should Be Mine"
| — || 54 || — || — || —
|-
!scope="row"| "Take Me Back"
| 1992
| — || 37 || — || — || —
|}

====As featured artist====
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:15em;"| Title
! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:0.5em;"| Release
! colspan="2" scope="col" | Peak chart positions
! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Certifications
! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:15em;"| Album
|-
! scope="col" style="width:2.9em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]
! scope="col" style="width:2.9em;font-size:90%;"| [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|US<br/>R&B]]
|-
!scope="row"| "Boom! There She Was"<br /><small>([[Scritti Politti]] featuring Roger Troutman)</small>
| 1988
| 53 || 94
|
| ''[[Provision (album)|Provision]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "Put Your Lovin' Through the Test"<br /><small>([[Keith Sweat]] featuring Roger Troutman)</small>
| 1994
| — || — 
|
| ''[[Get Up on It]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "[[California Love]]"<br /><small>([[2Pac]] featuring [[Dr. Dre]] and Roger Troutman)</small>
| 1995
| 1 || 1 
|
* [[British Phonographic Industry|BPI]]: Platinum<ref>((cite certification|region=United Kingdom|title=California Love|id=13643-4153-1|access-date=May 14, 2022))</ref>
| ''[[All Eyez on Me]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "It's Your Body"<br /><small>([[Johnny Gill]] featuring Roger Troutman)</small>
| 1996
| 43 || 19 
|
| ''[[Let's Get the Mood Right]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "Sweet Sexy Thing"<br /><small>([[Nu Flavor]] featuring Roger Troutman)</small>
|rowspan=2| 1997
| 62 || 93 
|
| ''Nu Flavor''
|-
!scope="row"| "Down for Yours"<br /><small>([[Nastyboy Klick]] featuring Roger Troutman)</small>
| 69 || 58 
|
| ''[[The First Chapter (Nastyboy Klick album)|The First Chapter]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "Raza Park"<br /><small>([[Latino Velvet]] featuring Don Cisco, [[Frost (rapper)|Frost]] and Roger Troutman)</small>
|rowspan=2| 1998
| — || — 
|
| ''[[Latino Velvet Project]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "All Night"<br /><small>([[N2Deep]] featuring Roger Troutman)</small>
| — || — 
|
| ''[[The Rumble (N2Deep album)|The Rumble]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "Master of the Game"<br /><small>([[Kool Keith]] featuring Roger Troutman)</small>
| 1999
| — || — 
|
| ''[[Black Elvis/Lost in Space]]''
|-
| colspan="10" style="font-size:90%"| "—" denotes releases that did not chart.
|}

====Soundtrack appearances====
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! scope="col" style="width:15em;"| Title
! scope="col" style="width:0.5em;"| Release
! scope="col" | Other performer(s)
! scope="col" | <br/>Album<br/><br/>
|-
!scope="row"| "[[Express Yourself (Charles Wright & the Watts 103rd Street Rhythm Band song)|Express Yourself]]"
| 1993
| [[Fu-Schnickens]]
| ''[[Addams Family Values: Music from the Motion Picture|Addams Family Values]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "[[I Heard It Through the Grapevine#Other versions|I Heard It Through the Grapevine]]"
| 1995
| 
| ''[[Friday (soundtrack)|Friday]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "Chocolate City"
|rowspan=2| 1996
| [[Shirley Murdock]]
|rowspan=2| ''[[A Thin Line Between Love and Hate#Soundtrack|A Thin Line Between Love and Hate]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "[[Thin Line Between Love and Hate|A Thin Line Between Love and Hate]]"
| [[H-Town (band)|H-Town]], Shirley Murdock
|-
|}

====Guest appearances====
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! scope="col" style="width:15em;"| Title
! scope="col" style="width:0.5em;"| Release
! scope="col" | Other performer(s)
! scope="col" | <br/>Album<br/><br/>
|-
!scope="row"| (several songs)
| 1988
| [[Shirley Murdock]]
| ''[[A Woman's Point of View]]''
|-
!scope="row"| (several songs)
| 1989
| Lynch
| ''A Pinch of Lynch''
|-
!scope="row"| "The Jones'"
|rowspan=2| 1994
|rowspan=2| [[Ahmad (rapper)|Ahmad]]
|rowspan=2| ''[[Ahmad (album)|Ahmad]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "We Want the Funk"
|-
!scope="row"| "Scandalous"
| 1995
| [[The Click]]
| ''[[Game Related]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "Eternal E"
| 1996
| [[Eazy-E]]
| ''[[Str8 off tha Streetz of Muthaphukkin Compton]]''
|- 
!scope="row"| "Untouchable"
| 1997
| [[Scarface (rapper)|Scarface]]
| ''[[The Untouchable (Scarface album)|The Untouchable]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "Playaz Need No Love"
|rowspan=5| 1998
| H-Bomb
| ''Narcissism''
|-
!scope="row"| "4 My Homiez"
|rowspan=4| Vontel
|rowspan=4| ''Vision of a Dream''
|-
!scope="row"| "Keep It on the Real"
|-
!scope="row"| "Don't Nobody"
|-
!scope="row"| "Say Playa"
|-
!scope="row"| "Throw It Up"
|rowspan=2| 1999
| [[Rappin' 4-Tay]], [[Snoop Dogg]], [[Tray Dee]]
| ''Introduction to Mackin'''
|-
!scope="row"| "Diamonds and Pearls"
| [[Frost (rapper)|Frost]], Cameosis
| ''That Was Then, This Is Now Vol. 1''
|-
!scope="row"| "Twisted"
| 2001
| [[Tech N9ne]]
| ''[[Anghellic]]''
|-
!scope="row"| "Short Times"
| 2003
| Da 5 Footaz
| ''The Lost Scrolls''
|-
|}

==References==
((reflist))

==External links==
* ((discogs artist))
* ((IMDb name|0873810|Roger Troutman))
* ((AllMusic|class=artist|id=p5297|label=Roger Troutman))

((P-Funk))
((Zapp))
((Authority control))

((DEFAULTSORT:Troutman, Roger))
[[Category:1951 births]]
[[Category:1999 deaths]]
[[Category:1999 murders in the United States]]
[[Category:American funk bass guitarists]]
[[Category:American male bass guitarists]]
[[Category:American male guitarists]]
[[Category:American funk guitarists]]
[[Category:American funk keyboardists]]
[[Category:American funk singers]]
[[Category:American boogie musicians]]
[[Category:American harmonica players]]
[[Category:American multi-instrumentalists]]
[[Category:American rhythm and blues singer-songwriters]]
[[Category:Zapp (band) members]]
[[Category:P-Funk members]]
[[Category:American murder victims]]
[[Category:Guitarists from Ohio]]
[[Category:Record producers from Ohio]]
[[Category:Singer-songwriters from Ohio]]
[[Category:Musicians from Dayton, Ohio]]
[[Category:People from Hamilton, Ohio]]
[[Category:People murdered in Ohio]]
[[Category:Deaths by firearm in Ohio]]
[[Category:Midwest hip hop musicians]]
[[Category:Murdered African-American people]]
[[Category:Murder–suicides in the United States]]
[[Category:20th-century American bass guitarists]]
[[Category:American soul guitarists]]
[[Category:Fratricides]]
[[Category:African-American male songwriters]]
[[Category:African-American guitarists]]
[[Category:Central State University alumni]]
[[Category:20th-century African-American male singers]]
[[Category:20th-century American singers]]

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Template:Pagetype (view source) (protected)
Template:Plainlist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:Reflist (view source) (protected)
Template:Reflist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:SDcat (view source) (protected)
Template:Short description (view source) (protected)
Template:Short description/lowercasecheck (view source) (protected)
Template:Template other (view source) (protected)
Template:Tooltip (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Tooltip/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Use mdy dates (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Wikidata (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Yesno (view source) (protected)
Template:Yesno-no (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Yesno-yes (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Zapp (edit)
Module:Age (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Arguments (view source) (protected)
Module:Authority control (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Authority control/auxiliary (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Authority control/config (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Category handler (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/blacklist (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/data (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/shared (view source) (protected)
Module:Check for unknown parameters (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1 (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/COinS (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Date (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Disambiguation/templates (view source) (protected)
Module:EditAtWikidata (view source) (protected)
Module:Find sources (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/config (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/links (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/templates/Find sources mainspace (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:GetParameters (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Icon (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Icon/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:If empty (view source) (protected)
Module:Infobox (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Infobox/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:InfoboxImage (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Is infobox in lead (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Message box (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box/ambox.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box/configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Namespace detect/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Namespace detect/data (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar/configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbox (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Navbox/configuration (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Navbox/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Ns has subpages (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/disambiguation (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/setindex (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/softredirect (view source) (protected)
Module:SDcat (view source) (protected)
Module:Separated entries (view source) (protected)
Module:String (view source) (protected)
Module:String2 (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:TableTools (view source) (protected)
Module:Unsubst (view source) (protected)
Module:Ustring (view source) (protected)
Module:Wd (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Wd/i18n (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Wikitext Parsing (view source) (protected)
Module:Yesno (view source) (protected)

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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Troutman"