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((Multiple issues|
((more citations needed|date=March 2011))
((fanpov|date=March 2011))
))
((Infobox software
| title = Roxen
| name = Roxen
| logo = <!-- [[File: ]] -->
| screenshot = <!-- [[File: ]] -->
| caption = 
| collapsible = 
| author = Per Hedbor
| developer = Roxen Internet Software AB
| released = ((Start date and age|1996))
| discontinued = 
| latest release version = 6.1.246-release5
| latest release date = ((Start date and age|2018|05|07))
| latest preview version = 
| latest preview date = <!-- ((Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD)) -->
| programming language = [[Pike (programming language)|Pike]]
| operating system = 
| platform = 
| size = 
| language = 
| genre = [[Web server]]
| license = [[GPL]]
| website = ((URL|download.roxen.com))
))
'''Roxen''' is a [[free software]] [[web server]] produced by [[Roxen Internet Software]], a company based in [[Linköping]], [[Sweden]] and named after the nearby lake [[Roxen (lake)|Roxen]]. It is released under the [[GNU General Public License]]. Roxen originally appeared as '''Spinner''' in the mid-1990s and is written in  [[LPC (programming language)|uLPC]] or [[Pike (programming language)|Pike]]. During its heyday, Roxen was used by large companies such as [[RealNetworks]],<ref>[http://news.nocrew.org/news.html?article=57 NoCrew news [2008-02-03T17:03:05&#93;<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Granada Media,<ref>((Cite web|url=http://www.roxen.com/customers/cases/granada/|title = Home))</ref> Xmission<ref>((cite web |url=http://www.xmission.com/help/publishing/migration.html |title=XMission : Support : Publishing |website=www.xmission.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050114004237/http://www.xmission.com/help/publishing/migration.html |archive-date=2005-01-14)) </ref> and MCI.<ref>((Cite web|url=http://www.roxen.com/customers/cases/mci/|title = Home))</ref>((clarify|date=December 2012))

Roxen was in many aspects ahead of its time,<ref>[http://linuxgazette.net/issue31/pelletier.html Product Review: The Roxen Challenger Web Server]</ref> featuring a web-based [[Graphical user interface]] (GUI) administration interface,<ref>[http://www.unixmen.com/install-roxen-web-server-on-centos-/ Install Roxen web server on centos]</ref> loadable modules that could be written in several languages including [[Pike (programming language)|Pike]] and later [[Java (programming language)|Java]], dynamic content generation with a comprehensive caching system, replication systems for multi-headed servers, and an embedded [[SQL]] server for data-heavy server operations (as well as broad support for other databases).<ref>[http://www.serverwatch.com/stypes/servers/article.php/15871_3465191 Roxen: How Much Is Too Much Functionality?]</ref> Roxen was built to meet the needs of content creators.<ref>[http://www.serverwatch.com/stypes/servers/article.php/15871_3465191 Roxen: How Much Is Too Much Functionality?]</ref>

== RXML ==
RXML (RoXen Macro Language<ref>[http://docs.roxen.com/roxen/4.5/web_developer_manual/rxml/index.xml Roxen Concepts<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>) is a [[server-side scripting]] language integrated into Roxen. This language has capabilities of scripting languages like Perl, but the HTML-like syntax makes it more familiar to content creators. Many Roxen sites were developed using the [[Model-view-controller|MVC]] pattern.((citation needed|date=December 2012))

Notable tags include:
* <code><if></code><ref>[http://docs.roxen.com/roxen/4.5/web_developer_manual/if/index.xml If Tags<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> for conditional content (as well as tags for else, case, for, etc.)
* <code><tablify></code><ref>[http://docs.roxen.com/roxen/4.5/web_developer_manual/text/tablify.tag <tablify><!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> for automatically transforming data into pretty tables
* <code><cache></code><ref>[http://docs.roxen.com/roxen/4.5/web_developer_manual/programming/cache.tag <cache><!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> for controlling the caching of dynamic content to reduce page fetch times/server loading
* <code><gbutton></code><ref>[http://docs.roxen.com/roxen/4.5/web_developer_manual/graphics/gbutton.tag <gbutton><!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> and <code><gtext></code><ref>[http://docs.roxen.com/roxen/4.5/web_developer_manual/graphics/gtext.tag <gtext><!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> image generation tags
* <code><diagram></code><ref>[http://docs.roxen.com/roxen/4.5/web_developer_manual/graphics/diagram.tag <diagram><!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> for converting data into graphical charts/graphs
* <code><emit></code><ref>[http://docs.roxen.com/roxen/4.5/web_developer_manual/output/emit.tag <emit><!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> for generating content based on LDAP, SQL or filesystem queries (its trivial to build your own photo gallery with thumbnails using Roxen)

Roxen modules typically provide their functionality by extending RXML.

All RXML tags contain inline documentation which is used to fill out the online manual that is included on both Roxen's documentation site<ref>[http://docs.roxen.com Roxen's documentation site]</ref> and with every default server installation.

RXML also provides a variable system; all variables exist within a domain or "scope", e.g. form fields passed to the query are accessible as <code>form.'''fieldname'''</code>, user defined variables are stored in the <code>'''var'''</code> scope. Unfortunately, in its attempt to explain the two methods of variable instantiation, the documentation confuses most people.

In most cases, variables are referred to by name, but it is also possible to instantiate (insert the value of) a variable anywhere, in- or outside of tags/markup, using an XML entity-style markup, e.g. <code>'''&page.path;'''</code>. Optionally, one can specify encoding/escaping of the instance, e.g. <code>'''&form.username:mysql;'''</code> to insert a user-submitted value from a form safely into an SQL database or <code>'''&page.path:js;'''</code> to make a variable javascript safe.

== See also ==
((Portal|Free and open-source software))
*[[Comparison of web servers]]
*[[Server-side scripting]]

==References==
((reflist|3))

==Further reading==
((Refbegin))
* ((Cite web |last=Leszek |first=Pawel |date=March 18, 2002 |url=http://www.linuxjournal.com/article/5651 |title=Roxen WebServer 2.2.|website=Linuxjournal.com |access-date=11 January 2018))
* ((Cite web |last=Clyman |first=John |date=January 15, 2002 |url=https://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,11535,00.asp |title=Roxen WebServer 2.2. |work=[[PC Magazine]]|access-date=11 January 2018))
((Refend))

==External links==
*((Official website|1=http://www.roxen.com)) - Now a News Services site?  Dead Link
*[http://community.roxen.com/ Roxen Community - Roxen Web Server development site] Dead link
*https://docs.roxen.com/roxen/3.4/ - Documentation site Still online Feb 7th 2024

((Web server software))

((DEFAULTSORT:Roxen (Web Server)))
[[Category:Free web server software]]
[[Category:Web server software for Linux]]

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