Born | 10 May 1909 Lintz |
---|---|
Died | 1991 (Aged 82) |
Sport country | England |
Tournament wins | |
World Champion | Snooker 1934–48 Billiards 1934,1935,1939 |
Ruth Harrison (10 May 1909 – 1991) was an English snooker and billiards player. She won the Women's Professional Snooker Championship each year from its inception in 1934 to 1940, and again when it was next held, in 1948. She also won the Women's Professional Billiards Championship three times.
Harrison was born on 10 May 1909 in Lintz and was a coalminer's daughter (as was her fellow leading player Agnes Morris)[1] and learnt to play at the institute in her village in County Durham.[2]
She entered the 1931 World Ladies Billiards Championship, which was the first time she had played against women, and won the tournament.[2] She turned professional straight afterwards.[3] When the Women's Billiards Association was formed in 1931, Harrison was one of the four professional players appointed to a committee to organise the professional championships, along with Margaret Lennan, Eva Collins and Joyce Gardner.[4]
She won the Women's Professional Snooker Championship each year from its inception in 1934 to 1940, and again when it was held after an interval of several years, in 1948.[5]
Harrison also won the Women's Professional Billiards Championship three times, in 1934, 1935, and 1939.[5] Her break of 197 in the 1937 championship is still the women's world record break in competition.[6][7][8]
She received coaching from Willie Smith and Sidney Smith.[9] Harrison qualified as a referee for billiard and snooker in 1937.[10]
She died in 1991, aged 82.[11]
Snooker
Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent | Score | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | 1 | 1934 | Women's Professional Snooker Championship | Joyce Gardner | 7–6 | [12] |
Winner | 2 | 1935 | Women's Professional Snooker Championship | Joyce Gardner | 7–5 | [13] |
Winner | 3 | 1936 | Women's Professional Snooker Championship | Thelma Carpenter | 7–3 | [14] |
Winner | 4 | 1937 | Women's Professional Snooker Championship | Joyce Gardner | 9–4 | [15] |
Winner | 5 | 1938 | Women's Professional Snooker Championship | Thelma Carpenter | 11–2 | [16] |
Winner | 6 | 1939 | Women's Professional Snooker Championship | Thelma Carpenter | 8–5 | [17] |
Winner | 7 | 1940 | Women's Professional Snooker Championship | Agnes Davies | 11–2 | [18] |
Winner | 8 | 1948 | Women's Professional Snooker Championship | Agnes Morris (née Davies) | 16–14 | [19] |
Billiards
Outcome | No. | Year | Championship | Opponent | Score | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | 1 | 1931 | World Women’s Billiards Championship (amateur) | Mrs. Eddowes | 1,000-581 | [20] |
Runner-up | 2 | 1932 | Women's Professional Billiards Championship | Joyce Gardner | 2,000–1,713 | [21][22] |
Runner-up | 3 | 1933 | Women's Professional Billiards Championship | Joyce Gardner | 1,306–2,000 | [21][22] |
Winner | 4 | 1934 | Women's Professional Billiards Championship | Joyce Gardner | 2,000–1,608 | [23] |
Winner | 5 | 1935 | Women's Professional Billiards Championship | Joyce Gardner | 3,000–2,708 | [24][25] |
Runner-up | 6 | 1937 | Women's Professional Billiards Championship | Joyce Gardner | 2,204–2,223 | [26] |
Winner | 7 | 1939 | Women's Professional Billiards Championship | Joyce Gardner | 2,559–1,792 | [27] |
Runner-up | 8 | 1940 | Women's Professional Billiards Championship | Thelma Carpenter | 1,641–2,184 | [28][29] |