Saint James
Map of Barbados showing the Saint James parish
Map of Barbados showing the Saint James parish
Coordinates: 13°13′N 59°37′W / 13.217°N 59.617°W / 13.217; -59.617
CountryBarbados
Largest cityHoletown
Government
 • TypeParliamentary democracy
 • Parliamentary seats3
Area
 • Total31 km2 (12 sq mi)
Population
 (2010 census)
 • Total28,498
 • Density920/km2 (2,400/sq mi)
ISO 3166 codeBB-04[1]

The parish of Saint James ("St. James") is an area located in the western central part of the country of Barbados. Increasingly St. James is becoming known as the playground of the rich and famous, and as a haven for sun-starved tourists with its up-market hotel resorts.[2]

In local colloquium, St. James was known as the "Gold Coast", but due to its ongoing popularity, it is now often referred to as the "Platinum Coast", reflective of the parish's many glitzy beach-front mansions, pristine beaches, luxury hotel resorts, and consistently high land prices.

The parish also has great historic significance, as it was here that the first British settlers landed in 1625. Under the authority of King James, the British claimed Barbados upon landing in St. James' present-day town of Holetown (formerly known as Jamestown, named after the King himself); this settlement turned Barbados into what would later be known colloquially as "Little England".

Noted for its shopping and restaurants in Holetown, Saint James, is central to Barbados' bustling tourist industry,[citation needed] with historical attractions including the St. James Parish Church and the Portvale Sugar Factory, one of the few remaining operational sugar factories on the island.

Though the beach area is a haven for wealthy tourists and foreign expatriates, St. James as a whole is far from exclusive. As one of the bigger parishes of Barbados, it is home to over 20,000 nationals in its various districts, across various social strata. The parish is home to the prestigious Queen's College, one of the foremost schools not only in Barbados, but also the Caribbean, founded over a century ago by British plantation owner Colonel Henry Drax. At its most rural, the parish's many villages (such as the seafront Fitts Village) are abuzz with activity, near-familial camaraderie, and an active social atmosphere.

Geography

Main article: Geography of Barbados

Populated places

The parish contains the following towns, villages, localities, settlements, hamlets and neighbourhoods:

Parishes bordering Saint James

Defined boundaries

Education

St. James is the home of five primary and two secondary schools. Secondary school are the Queen's College in Husbands and the Fredrick Smith Secondary School in Holetown.

Primary schools are in Fitts Village (Good Shepherd Primary), Orange Hill (St. Silas Primary), Trents (St. James Primary), West Terrace (West Terrace Primary) and Weston (St. Albans Primary).

References

  1. ^ iso:code:3166:BB, International Organization for Standardization
  2. ^ Tyzack, Anna (19 February 2010). "Property in the Caribbean: Welcome to Barbados". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 22 February 2010. Retrieved 24 June 2010.
  3. ^ a b c d "Barbados, Chapter 108: Parish Boundaries (1986-18)". The Barbados Parliament. 1986-10-16. Retrieved 2023-04-04.