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Serbian Guard
Српска гарда
Srpska garda
Emblem of the Serbian Guard
Active1991–1992
DisbandedYes
Country Serbia
TypeParamilitary
RoleAnti-tank warfare
Close-quarters combat
Counterinsurgency
Crowd control
Force protection
Guerrilla warfare
HUMINT
Internal security
Patrolling
Raiding
Reconnaissance
Security checkpoint
Tracking
Urban warfare
Garrison/HQBor
EngagementsCroatian War
Commanders
CommanderĐorđe "Giška" Božović †

The Serbian Guard (Serbian: Српска гарда / Srpska garda) was a Serbian paramilitary active in the Croatian War with close ties to the Serbian Renewal Movement (SPO). Eighty percent of the guard's members were members of the SPO.[1] The paramilitary was formed by SPO official Vuk Drašković and his wife Danica Drašković, along with Đorđe Božović "Giška" and Branislav Matić "Beli".[2]

The paramilitary unit's training camp was located near Bor Lake in SR Serbia, SFR Yugoslavia.[2] It participated in clashes on the territory of SR Croatia near the town of Gospić.[3] Elements of the unit also participated in the Bosnian War.[4] Đorđe Božović was the unit's first commander, but was killed in action near Gospić.[5] Some people have alleged that Božović's death was an act of "friendly fire" orchestrated by the Republic of Serbian Krajina's government.[6] The unit's chief financier Branislav Matić was gunned down on 4 August 1991 in Belgrade.[7] After the death of Božović, the unit was taken over by Branislav Lainović "Dugi" (The "Long").

Serbian general Nebojša Pavković has called for Drašković to be tried for his role in the guard's formation.[8] Having a pro-opposition political stance, the guard was never favoured by the FRY's government and Yugoslav security services.

Notable members

See also

References

  1. ^ Died together with Giška
  2. ^ a b Serbian Guard, party army of the SPO Archived 2009-11-28 at the Wayback Machine, Danas
  3. ^ Zoran Kusovac. "Serbia's Inadequate Opposition". Archived from the original on 2005-03-06. the establishment of the SPO's own paramilitary unit — the Serbian Guards (Srpska Garda), which attacked the Croatian town of Gospic in 1991
  4. ^ Criminal: Death of Branko Lainovic
  5. ^ Belgrade underground, Vreme
  6. ^ Giška and guards died for nothing, Glas javnosti
  7. ^ Target of Unknown Assassins
  8. ^ Pavković: Vuk to the Hague!
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