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((Short description|Poet who composes sher in Urdu, Hindi, 
 Bangla or Persian))
((More citations needed|date=June 2015))
A '''shayar''' is a poet who composes ''[[Shayari|sher or couplet]]'' in [[Urdu]] poetry (Urdu shayari). A ''shayar'' is someone who writes ''[[ghazal]]s'', ''[[nazm]]s'' using the Urdu, Hindi & Bangla language.<ref>((Cite web |title=Forms of Urdu Poetry |url=https://www.rekhta.org/CMS/urdu-poetry |website=rekhta.org))</ref>

== History ==
[[Amir Khusro]] (1253–1325) composed the first ghazal in Urdu, titled ze-hāl-e-miskīñ.<ref>((Cite web |title=GHAZAL: IT'S DEFINITION AND ELEMENTS |url=https://www.rekhta.org/urdu-resources/ghazal-it-s-definition-and-elements |website=rekhta.org))</ref> He wrote in [[Persian literature|Persian]] and [[Rekhta]] (initial form of Urdu). [[Mirza Ghalib]] is considered one of the leading literary authority on Urdu poetry.<ref>((Cite web |title=PROFILE OF MIRZA GHALIB |url=https://www.rekhta.org/poets/mirza-ghalib/profile |website=rekhta.org))</ref> He lived in Delhi<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130708184615/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2006-08-30/delhi/27822703_1_ghalib-haveli-chandni-chowk-mcd-officials "Govt wakes up to Ghalib haveli"], ''[[The Times of India]]'', 30 August 2006</ref> and died in 1869.

The literal meaning of ''shayar (shaa'ir)'' is poet.<ref>((Cite web |title=Meaning of 'shaair' |url=https://www.rekhta.org/urdudictionary/?keyword=shaair&reftype=rweb |website=rekhta.org))</ref> There are more than 30 types of Urdu poetry, also known as [[shayari]]. Examples of shayari are ghazal, sher, nazm, marsiya, qita and many more.<ref>((Cite web |title=Rekhta Explorer |url=https://www.rekhta.org/explorer/poetry |website=rekhta.org))</ref> Traditionally, that this form of poetry is often read to an audience in a special setting called ''[[mehfil]]''. Although there are many professional ''shayars'', who write ''shayari''<ref>((cite news |title= Shayari |url=https://www.banglalovestory.in/2021/03/bengali-shayari-love.html |publisher=www.banglalovestory.in |access-date=26 January 2021))</ref> for their livelihood, it is an immensely popular form of poetry for younger generation. The inspiration for them to write ''shayari'' is largely romance and beauty. However, professional ''shayars'' tend to write more on social issues that is more popular for a larger section of society.

== List of shayars ==
((div col|colwidth=13em))
* [[Mir Taqi Mir]]
* [[Amir Khusro]]
* [[Shams Tabrizi]]
* [[Baksh Nasikh]]
* [[Khwaja Haidar Ali Aatish]]
* [[Mirza Ghalib]]
* [[Mohammad Ibrahim Zauq]]
* [[Allama Iqbal]]
* [[Josh Malihabadi]]
* [[Firaq Gorakhpuri]]
* [[Hasrat Mohani]]
* [[Jigar Moradabadi]]
* [[Jaun Elia]]
* [[Ali Sardar Jafri]]
* [[Mir Anees]]
* [[Mirza Dabeer]]
* [[Momin Khan Momin]]
* [[Mirza Sauda]]
* [[Daagh Dehlvi]]
* [[Faiz Ahmad Faiz]]
* [[Sahir Ludhianvi]]
* [[Shakeel Badayuni]]
* [[Majrooh Sultanpuri]]
* [[Ahmad Faraz]]
* [[Hasrat Jaipuri]]
* [[Bashir Badr]]
* [[Kaifi Azmi]]
* [[Javed Akhtar]]
* [[Muztar Khairabadi]]
* [[Nida Fazli]]
* [[Wasim Barelvi]]
* [[Gulzar]]
* [[Rahat Indori]]
* [[Mohammad Imran Pratapgarhi]]
* [[Sardar Anjum]]
* [[Munawwar Rana]]
* [[Ahmad Faraz]]
* [[Ada Jafri]]
* [[Firaq Gorakhpuri]]
* [[Amrita Pritam]]
* [[Meena Kumari]]
* [[Hasrat Mohani]]
* [[Faiz Ahmad Faiz]]
* [[Nasir Kazmi]]
* [[Wasif Ali Wasif]]
*((div col end))

== References ==
((Reflist))

((Urdu topics))
((Urdu poetry))

[[Category:Urdu-language poetry]]
[[Category:Hindi poetry]]
[[Category:Persian poetry]]


((Poetry-stub))

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