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((more citations needed|date=October 2017))
((Infobox political party 
|name               = Socialist Party of Majorca
|native_name        = Partit Socialista de Mallorca
|colorcode          = ((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))
|logo               = Socialist Party of Majorca.png
|country            = Spain 
|leader             = 
|secretary_general  = Bel Busquets
|foundation         = December 1977
|ideology           = ((Nowrap|[[Democratic socialism]]<br>[[Green politics]]<br>[[Catalan nationalism]])) 
|headquarters       = C/ Isidoro Antillón, 9, baixos<br>07006 [[Palma, Majorca]] 
|predecessor        = [[Socialist Party of the Islands]]
|regional           = [[Més per Mallorca]]<br/>[[PSM–Nationalist Agreement]]
|european           = [[European Free Alliance]] 
|international      =  
|seats1_title       = [[Parliament of the Balearic Islands]] (Mallorcan seats)
|seats1             = ((Composition bar|4|33|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca)))) 
|seats2_title       = [[Mallorca|Island Council of Mallorca]]
|seats2             = ((Composition bar|4|33|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))))
|website            = ((url|www.psm-entesa.cat))
))

The '''Socialist Party of Majorca''' (((lang-ca|Partit Socialista de Mallorca)), PSM; ((IPA-ca|pəɾˈtit sosi.əˈlistə ðə məˈʎɔɾkə|IPA))), officially '''PSM–Entesa''' after the incorporation of [[Entesa per Mallorca]] (ExM) in February 2013,<ref>[http://www.diariodemallorca.es/mallorca/2013/02/24/psm-entesa-fusionan-partido-respaldo-92-afiliados/828775.html El PSM y Entesa se fusionan en un partido con el respaldo del 92% de los afiliados]</ref> is a [[political party]] in [[Majorca]], Spain. The PSM defines itself as [[socialism|socialist]], [[Environmentalism|environmentalist]], and [[Catalan nationalism|Catalan nationalist]], from a Majorcan point of view.

==Ideology==
It advocates the [[self-determination]] and the freedom of the Balearic Islands, with social justice, to increase the identity and the [[Self-governance|self-government]] of the [[Balearic Islands|archipelago]]. It also calls for a closer relationship with the other [[Catalan Countries]], now forbidden to be achieved in a confederation of three [[Autonomous communities of Spain|Spanish autonomous communities]] by the [[Spanish Constitution of 1978|Spanish constitution]](art.145). Therefore, its political ascription is a Majorcan political party, [[Regionalism (politics)|regionalist]] or [[Progressivism|progressive]]-[[Nationalism#Stateless Nationalism|stateless nationalist]], [[Environmentalism|environmental]], [[socialism|socialist]] and [[democracy|democratic]].

==History==
The PSM emerged from the [[Socialist Party of the Islands]] (PSI) in December 1977. Unlike most of the other Spanish socialist parties, the PSI refused to join the [[Spanish Socialist Workers' Party]] (PSOE).

In 1989, it strengthened an alliance with [[Socialist Party of Menorca]] (PSMe) and [[Entesa d'Eivissa|Nationalist and Ecologist Agreement of Ibiza]] (ENE), gathering together other local progressive and nationalist parties. The name of the alliance was [[Nationalist Left of the Balearic Islands Federation]] (EN), renamed in 1998 as [[PSM–Nationalist Agreement]] (PSM–EN). Its representation in the [[Parliament of the Balearic Islands]] was between 7% and 15% of the votes.<ref name=HE>[http://www.historiaelectoral.com/abalears.html Balearic Islands election results, Historiaelectoral.com] accessed 18 April 2011</ref>

Usually as an opposition party, PSM was part of the Government of the Island Council of Majorca from 1995 until 2003 and from 2007 until 2011, and of the Government of the Balearic Islands from 1999 until 2003 and from 2007 until 2011.<ref name=HE/>

In the [[Spanish general election, 2004|2004 general election]], PSM took part in a coalition in the [[Balearic Islands (Congress of Deputies constituency)|Balearic Islands]] with [[United Left of the Balearic Islands|United Left]] (EUIB), [[Confederation of the Greens|The Greens]] (EV), and [[Republican Left of Catalonia|Republican Left]] (ERC), as [[Progressives for the Balearic Islands]]. This coalition obtained 40,289 votes (12%). However, no representation in the [[Cortes Generales]] was obtained.

In 2007, this coalition was enlarged, forming the new coalition [[Bloc for Majorca]] (Bloc). The coalition got 4 MPs (14%) in the Balearic Parliament (2 of them from the PSM). After negotiations, PSM and the other Bloc's parties decided to enter the autonomous government, with [[Socialist Party of the Balearic Islands]] (PSIB) and [[Majorcan Union]] (UM), leaving the [[People's Party of the Balearic Islands|People's Party]] (PP) in the opposition.<ref name=HE/>

In 2008, the party decided to change its allies for the [[Spanish general election, 2008|general election]] to UM, ERC and ExM. The coalition refused to join with EUIB. However, 29% of the members wanted to follow the former alliance with EUIB and EV. Most of them were members of the PSM–Left Nationalist Youth. With less than 30,000 votes, no representation in the [[Cortes Generales]] was obtained. Also in 2008, the PSM became a full member of the [[European Free Alliance]] (EFA).

In 2011, the Bloc broke and the party decided to form an electoral coalition with [[IniciativaVerds]] (IV) and ExM for the [[Balearic regional election, 2011|regional election]]. The coalition got 36,149 votes and 4 seats in the Parliament. Later that year, the coalition was enlarged by the addition of the new ecologist party [[Equo|eQuo]], and participated in the [[Spanish general election, 2011|2011 general election]], getting 31,378 votes and no representation.

In March 2016, Bel Busquets was elected Secretary General, in substitution of Biel Barceló.<ref>((cite news |url=http://www.diariodemallorca.es/mallorca/2016/03/13/psm-aboga-coalicion-acudir-generales/1101045.html |title=El PSM aboga por una coalición con Podemos para acudir a las generales |work=Diario de Mallorca |language=Spanish |date=13 March 2016 |access-date=16 November 2017))</ref> In December 2018, the party was "frozen" and its political activities were transferred to [[Més per Mallorca]] (Més).<ref>((cite news |url=https://www.dbalears.cat/balears/2018/12/15/322405/psm-entesa-congela-traspassa-seva-capacitat-politica-mes-per-mallorca.html?platform=hootsuite |title=El PSM-Entesa es 'congela' i traspassa la seva capacitat política a MÉS per Mallorca |language=Catalan |date=15 December 2018 |access-date=16 December 2018))</ref>

==Electoral performance==
===Parliament of the Balearic Islands===
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%;"
|-
| align="center" colspan="6"| [[Parliament of the Balearic Islands]]
|-
! width="65"| Election
! width="115"| Vote
! width="40"| %
! Seats
! width="90"| Status
! Leader
|-
! [[Balearic regional election, 1983|1983]]
| 16,979 (#4)
| 5.46
| ((Composition bar|2|59|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))))
| style="background-color:#fcc;"| Opposition
| Sebastià Serra
|-
! [[Balearic regional election, 1987|1987]]
| 16,383 (#5)
| 4.88
| ((Composition bar|2|59|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))))
| style="background-color:#fcc;"| Opposition
| Sebastià Serra
|-
! [[Balearic regional election, 1991|1991]]
| 22,522 (#3)
| 6.64
| ((Composition bar|3|59|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))))
| style="background-color:#fcc;"| Opposition
| Mateu Morro
|-
! [[Balearic regional election, 1995|1995]]
| 41,242 (#3)
| 10.98
| ((Composition bar|5|59|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))))
| style="background-color:#fcc;"| Opposition
| Pere Sampol
|-
! [[Balearic regional election, 1999|1999]]
| 39,509 (#3)
| 10.83
| ((Composition bar|4|59|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))))
| style="background-color:#cfc;"| Government
| Pere Sampol
|-
! [[Balearic regional election, 2003|2003]]
| 30,964 (#4)
| 7.26
| ((Composition bar|3|59|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))))
| style="background-color:#fcc;"| Opposision
| Pere Sampol
|-
! [[Balearic regional election, 2007|2007]]
| with [[Bloc for Majorca|Bloc]]
| –
| ((Composition bar|2|59|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))))
| style="background-color:#cfc;"| Government
| Gabriel Barceló
|-
! [[Balearic regional election, 2011|2011]]
| with PSM–[[IniciativaVerds|IV]]–[[Entesa per Mallorca|ExM]]
| –
| ((Composition bar|3|59|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))))
| style="background-color:#fcc;"| Opposition
| Gabriel Barceló
|-
! [[Balearic regional election, 2015|2015]]
| with [[Més per Mallorca|Més]]
| –
| ((Composition bar|4|59|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))))
| style="background-color:#cfc;"| Government
| Gabriel Barceló
|-
! [[Balearic regional election, 2019|2019]]
| with [[Més per Mallorca|Més]]
| –
| ((Composition bar|3|59|hex=((party color|Socialist Party of Majorca))))
| style="background-color:#ddd;"| Confidence and supply
| Miquel Ensenyat
|}

== Congress of Deputies candidates ==
*[[Spanish general election, 1977|1977]]: Francesc Obrador (with the Unitat Socialista coalition)
*[[Spanish general election, 1982|1982]]: Joan Perelló
*[[Spanish general election, 1986|1986]]: Mateu Morro
*[[Spanish general election, 1989|1989]]: Enric Ribas
*[[Spanish general election, 1993|1993]]: Sebastià Serra
*[[Spanish general election, 1996|1996]]: Maria Antònia Vadell
*[[Spanish general election, 2000|2000]]: Cecili Buele
*[[Spanish general election, 2004|2004]]: Nanda Ramon (with the Progressistes per les Illes Balears coalition)
*[[Spanish general election, 2008|2008]]: Pere Sampol (with the Unitat per les Illes coalition)
*[[Spanish general election, 2011|2011]]: Miquel Ensenyat (with the PSM-IniciativaVerds-Entesa-EQUO coalition)
*[[Spanish general election, 2015|2015]]: Antoni Verger ([[Més per Mallorca]] coalition)
*[[Spanish general election, 2016|2016]]: Antoni Verger ([[Unidos Podemos|Units Podem Més]] coalition)

==References==
((Reflist))

((Spanish political parties))
((Members of the European Free Alliance))
((Authority control))

[[Category:1976 establishments in Spain]]
[[Category:Democratic socialist parties in Europe]]
[[Category:European Free Alliance]]
[[Category:Left-wing nationalist parties]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1976]]
[[Category:Political parties in the Balearic Islands]]
[[Category:Socialist parties in Spain]]

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