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((about|the Soyuz-L rocket|other Soyuz variants|Soyuz (rocket family)))
((confused|Soyuz 1))
((refimprove|date=December 2009))
((Infobox Rocket
|name           =  Soyuz-L
|function       =  [[Carrier rocket]]
|manufacturer   =  [[OKB-1]]
|country-origin =  [[Soviet Union]]
|height         =  ((convert|50|m))
|diameter       =  ((convert|10.3|m))
|mass           =  ((convert|300000|kg))
|stages         =  Two
|capacities     =  
  ((Infobox Rocket/Payload
  |location     =  [[Low Earth orbit|LEO]]
  |kilos        =  ((convert|5500|kg))
  ))
|family         =  [[R-7 (rocket family)|R-7]]
|status         =  Retired
|sites          =  [[Baikonur Cosmodrome|Baikonur]] [[Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31|Site 31/6]]
|launches       =  3<ref name=gunter>((cite web |url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau_det/soyuz-l.htm |title=Soyuz-L (11A511L) |work=Gunter's space page |first=Gunter |last=Krebs |access-date=6 May 2016))</ref>
|success        =  3
|first          =  24 November 1970
|last           =  12 August 1971
|payloads       =  [[LK (spacecraft)|LK]]
|stagedata      = 
  ((Infobox Rocket/Stage
  |type         =  booster
  |number       =  4
  |engines      =  1 [[RD-107|RD-107-8D728]]
  |thrust       =  ((convert|995|kN))
  |SI           =  314 sec
  |burntime     =  119 seconds
  |fuel         =  [[RP-1]]/[[LOX]]
  ))
  ((Infobox Rocket/Stage
  |type         =  Stage
  |stageno      =  First
  |engines      =  1 [[RD-108|RD-108-8D727]]
  |thrust       =  ((convert|977|kN))
  |SI           =  315 sec
  |burntime     =  291 seconds
  |fuel         =  [[RP-1]]/[[LOX]]
  ))
  ((Infobox Rocket/Stage
  |type         =  Stage
  |stageno      =  Second
  |engines      =  1 [[RD-0110]]
  |thrust       =  ((convert|294|kN|lbf))
  |SI           =  330 sec
  |burntime     =  246 seconds
  |fuel         =  [[RP-1]]/[[LOX]]
  ))
))

The '''Soyuz-L''' (((lang-ru|Союз)), meaning "union"), [[GRAU index]] '''11A511L''' was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] [[expendable launch system|expendable]] [[carrier rocket]] designed by [[OKB-1]] and manufactured by [[State Aviation Plant No. 1]] in [[Samara, Russia]]. It was created to test the [[LK (spacecraft)|LK lunar lander]] in [[low Earth orbit]], as part of the [[Soviet moonshot|Soviet lunar programme]].

The Soyuz-L was a derivative of the original [[Soyuz (rocket)|Soyuz]] rocket featuring the reinforced first stage and boosters supporting the [[Molniya-M]]'s third stage, so that it could carry a more massive payload. A larger [[payload fairing]] was also fitted, to accommodate the LK spacecraft.<ref name="EA">((cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/soyuz.htm|title=Soyuz|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=[[Encyclopedia Astronautica]]|access-date=2009-04-16|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100107163113/http://astronautix.com/lvs/soyuz.htm|archive-date=2010-01-07))</ref> The Soyuz-L was only launched three times between 1970 and 1971, all successful.<ref name=gunter /> The later [[Soyuz-U]] used a similar configuration to the Soyuz-L.

==References==
((reflist))

((Russian launch vehicles))
((Expendable launch systems))
((R-7 rockets))

[[Category:1970 in spaceflight]]
[[Category:1971 in spaceflight]]
[[Category:R-7 (rocket family)]]
[[Category:Space launch vehicles of the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Vehicles introduced in 1970]]


((rocket-stub))

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