Spencer Central Coast, New South Wales
Spencer Welcome Sign
Population	288 (2021 census)[1]
Postcode(s)	2775
Elevation	8 m (26 ft)
Location	50 km (31 mi) W of Gosford 107 km (66 mi) N of Sydney 25 km (16 mi) SE of Wisemans Ferry
LGA(s)	Central Coast Council
Parish	Spencer
State electorate(s)	Gosford
Federal division(s)	Robertson
Suburbs around Spencer: Dharug National Park Lower Mangrove Glenworth Valley Gunderman Spencer Mount White Canoelands Marramarra National Park Wendoree Park

Spencer is a suburb of the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia. It is located on the north bank of the Hawkesbury River just upstream of that river's confluence with Mangrove Creek. Spencer is part of the Central Coast Council local government area.

Geography

Spencer is bound by the Hawkesbury River to the south and west and Mangrove Creek to the east. Despite the relatively short distance from the Pacific Motorway as the crow flies, a boat across Mangrove Creek significantly reduces the distance to be traveled.^[2]

History

Early British explorers stepped onto a "marshy outcrop" here whilst exploring the East Coast of Australia, and a monument commemorates this, near the kids playground and public toilet.

Spencer is a township presumed to be named for the Parish in which it is situated. Originally this area was known as Fernleigh. The true name origin of Spencer is unclear, but it is believed to be named after George John Spencer, second Earl Spencer (1758–1834), who was first Lord of the admiralty in 1794, and who held this position until 1810. He was a mentor of Lord Nelson, and oversaw many of the Royal Navy's victories over the French.^[3]

Economy

The economy is rural and farming and fishing are the area's main sources of income.^{[citation needed]} Tourism is also growing and based around the history and scenery of the area.^{[citation needed]}