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((Short description|Weighted object fitted to a spindle))
[[File:Wirtel01.png|thumb|Spinning with a whorl (c) on a spindle (b) and [[distaff]] (a) (above)]]((More citations needed|date=October 2021))
A '''spindle whorl''' is a weighted object fitted to a [[Spindle (textiles)|spindle]] to help maintain the spindle's speed of rotation while [[Spinning (textiles)|spinning yarn]]. It typically takes the form of a disk or spherical object, sometimes [[whorl]]ed, normally positioned on the bottom of the spindle. The spinner spins the resulting weighted spindle up to speed, which the whorl maintains, and then slowly pulls the fabric off a mass of fibers which the spindle then twists into yarn.

Historically, whorls have been made of materials like [[amber]], [[antler]], [[bone]], [[ceramic]], [[coral]], [[glass]], [[stone]],  metal (iron, lead, lead alloy), and wood ([[oak]]). Local sourced materials have been also used, such as [[chalk]], [[limestone]], [[mudstone]], [[sandstone]], [[slate]], [[lydite]] and [[soapstone]]. 

==Gallery==
<gallery>
File:Spindle Whorl (Sulsultin), 19th century, 05.588.7382.jpg|''Spindle Whorl (Sulsultin)'', Chemainus, Coast Salish (Native American), 19th century, [[Brooklyn Museum]]
File:Przęślik 0211.jpg|Whorl (12th or 13th century) found in Poland
File:1017_-_Keramikos_Museum,_Athens_-_Spindle-whirls,_10th_century_BC_-_Photo_by_Giovanni_Dall'Orto,_Nov_12.jpg|[[Ancient Greece|Ancient Greek]] spindle whorls, 10th century BC, [[Kerameikos]] Archaeological Museum, Athens
File:Muisca spindle whorl.jpg|[[Muisca]] spindle whorl (500AD – 1500AD). [[Archaeology Museum, Sogamoso]], Colombia
File:Object from the exhibition We call them Vikings produced by The Swedish History Museum (13618236425).jpg|Whorl made of [[antler]], [[Viking Age]] (793–1066 AD), [[Björkö, Ekerö|Björkö]], Sweden
</gallery>

((Authority control))

[[Category:Spinning tools]]

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