2020 U.S. presidential election
Attempts to overturn
Democratic Party
Republican Party
Third parties
Related races
← 2016 2020 2024 →

This is a list of statewide public opinion polls that have been conducted relating to the Democratic primaries for the 2020 United States presidential election. The persons named in the polls are declared candidates or have received media speculation about their possible candidacy.

Given the large number of potential candidates, the scores of certain low-polling and infrequently-polled candidates have been combined within the "other" column; their exact scores may be viewed by viewing the footnotes associated with each poll. The polls included are among Democrats or Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents, and do not include Republican-leaning independents. The statewide polls are ordered by the scheduled date of the state's primary or caucus. Open-ended polls are included and marked with an asterisk (*), but closed-ended versions of such polls are listed where possible. If multiple versions of polls are provided, the version used for debate qualification is prioritized, then the version among likely voters, then registered voters, then adults.

Key:
  Joe Biden
  Bernie Sanders
  Michael Bloomberg
  Elizabeth Warren
  3 or more candidates statistically tied for the lead
  No polling data in the past three months or three months before the election

Background

See also: 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries § Timeline

The Democratic National Committee has determined that candidates may qualify for the first two Democratic primary debates either by polling at 1% or higher in at least three national or early-state (Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada, and South Carolina) polls sponsored or conducted by designated organizations (in different regions if by the same organization) published after January 1, 2019 up until June 12, 2019, or by a fundraising threshold requiring at least 65,000 unique donors with at least 200 in 20 different states. Should more than 20 candidates meet either threshold, then candidates meeting both thresholds will be given highest priority for entry into the debates, followed by those with the highest polling average and those with the most donors. The pollsters and sponsors of polls designated for consideration by the DNC are the Associated Press, ABC News, CBS News, CNN, The Des Moines Register, Fox News, the Las Vegas Review-Journal, Monmouth University, NBC News, The New York Times, National Public Radio, Quinnipiac University, Reuters, the University of New Hampshire, USA Today, The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post, and Winthrop University.[1] Open-ended polls do not count towards the polling threshold.[2]

For the third and fourth primary debates, candidates will be required to meet both polling and fundraising thresholds, with the prior considering only polls between June 28 and August 28, 2019 and increased to 4 qualifying polls at 2% support, now excluding surveys sponsored by the Las Vegas Review-Journal and Reuters; the latter requirement has also been increased, to 130,000 unique donors with at least 400 in 20 different states.[3]

Individuals who have been included in national Democratic primary polls but have either ruled out their candidacy or not expressed interest in running include Stacey Abrams, Michael Avenatti, Sherrod Brown, Hillary Clinton, Mark Cuban, Andrew Cuomo, Al Franken, Eric Garcetti, Tim Kaine, Jason Kander, Joe Kennedy III, John Kerry, Mitch Landrieu, Terry McAuliffe, Chris Murphy, Gavin Newsom, Michelle Obama, Howard Schultz, Oprah Winfrey, and Mark Zuckerberg.

Polling in the four early primary states

The following Morning Consult[4] weekly poll archive[5][6][7] graph depicts the evolution of the standing of each candidate in the early primary states (Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada and South Carolina) since February 2019.

Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org.

Polling for Super Tuesday

The following Morning Consult[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] graph depicts the evolution of the standing of each candidate in the March 3, 2020 Super Tuesday states (Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, and Virginia) since January 7, 2020.

Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org.

Primary and caucus calendar

Democratic primary and caucus calendar by scheduled date
  February
  March 3 (Super Tuesday)
  March 10
  March 14–17
  March 24–29
  April 4–17
  April 28
  May
  June-August

The following dates reflect either the confirmed or expected dates of Democratic primaries and caucuses in 2020. Those for contests in U.S. territories with no date yet set are based on dates estimated by The Green Papers based on past years. The pledged delegate numbers listed below are based on the presidential votes in 2008, 2012, and 2016, as well as the number of electoral votes of each state in 2020. The number of DNC members and distinguished party leaders in the count of unpledged PLEO (party leaders and elected officials) delegates is based on the 2016 Democratic National Convention, while the number of unpledged officeholders (governors, members of Congress, and their equivalents in non-state jurisdictions) reflects their current total. The numbers of pledged delegates do not yet account for delegate bonuses or penalties from timing or clustering.[16][17][18]

States listed with a lavender background and an asterisk (*) do not yet have a date set by existing statute. States with a light yellow background and a dagger (†) are set to shift their primary or caucus date following the expected passage of legislation moving the dates of their contests. If not already listed as such, the date to which the contest is expected to be moved is listed in parentheses. Party-run primaries (also described as either a firehouse primary or caucus in some jurisdictions) are listed with two asterisks (**).[16][17][18]

2020 Democratic Primaries and Caucuses
Date State/territory Type Eligibility P U T
Feb 3 Iowa Caucus Closed 41 8 49
Feb 11 New Hampshire Primary Mixed 24 9 33
Feb 22 Nevada Caucus Closed 36 12 48
Feb 29 South Carolina Primary Open 54 9 63
Mar 3 Alabama Primary Open 52 9 61
American Samoa* Caucus Open 6 5 11
Arkansas Primary Open 31 5 36
California Primary Mixed 416 79 495
Colorado Primary Mixed 67 13 80
Maine Primary Closed 24 8 32
Massachusetts Primary Mixed 91 23 114
Minnesota Primary Closed 75 17 92
North Carolina Primary Mixed 110 12 122
Oklahoma Primary Mixed 37 5 42
Tennessee Primary Open 64 9 73
Texas Primary Closed 228 34 262
Utah Primary Mixed 29 6 35
Vermont Primary Open 16 7 23
Virginia Primary Open 99 25 124
Mar 3–10 Democrats Abroad Caucus** Open 13 4 17
Mar 10 Idaho Primary Closed 20 5 25
Michigan Primary Open 125 22 147
Mississippi Primary Open 36 5 41
Missouri Primary Open 68 10 78
North Dakota Caucus** Open 14 4 18
Washington Primary Closed 89 18 107
Mar 14 Northern Marianas* Caucus Closed 6 5 11
Mar 17 Arizona Primary Closed 67 11 78
Florida Primary Closed 219 29 248
Illinois Primary Open 155 29 184
Apr 7 Wisconsin Primary Open 84 13 90
Apr 10 Alaska Primary** Closed 15 4 18
Apr 17 Wyoming Caucus Closed 13 4 17
Apr 28 Ohio Primary Mixed 136 17 153
May 2 Guam* Caucus Closed 7 5 11
Kansas Primary** Closed 39 6 39
May 12 Nebraska Primary Mixed 29 4 29
May 19 Oregon Primary Closed 61 14 66
May 22 Hawaii Primary** Closed 24 9 31
Jun 2 Delaware Primary Closed 21 11 28
District of Columbia† Primary Closed 20 26 43
Indiana Primary Open 82 7 77
Maryland Primary Closed 96 23 102
Montana Primary Open 19 6 22
New Mexico Primary Closed 34 11 40
Pennsylvania Primary Closed 186 23 176
Rhode Island Primary Mixed 26 9 30
South Dakota Primary Mixed 16 5 19
Jun 6 Virgin Islands* Caucus Closed 7 6 13
Jun 9 Georgia Primary Open 105 15 120
West Virginia Primary Mixed 28 6 30
Jun 23 Kentucky Primary Closed 54 6 52
New York† Primary Closed 273 46 270
Jul 7 New Jersey Primary Mixed 126 21 128
Jul 11 Louisiana Primary Closed 54 7 57
Jul 12 Puerto Rico Primary Open 51 8 59
Aug 11 Connecticut Primary Closed 60 15 64
N/A Unassigned – – – 1 1
Total delegates 3,979 765 4,744

Iowa caucus

This section is transcluded from 2020 Iowa Democratic caucuses. (edit | history)

The Iowa Democratic caucus was held on February 3, 2020.[18]

Sanders, Buttigieg, Warren and Biden campaigning in Iowa throughout the lead up to the caucus
Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Bernie
Sanders 		Joe
Biden 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Andrew
Yang 		Tom
Steyer 		Other Un-
decided[a]
270 to Win Feb 3, 2020 Jan 22 – Feb 2, 2020 22.6% 18.2% 15.2% 15.6% 11.8% 3.8% 3.6% 3.6%[b] 5.6%
RealClear Politics Feb 3, 2020 Jan 20 – Feb 2, 2020 23.0% 19.3% 16.8% 15.5% 9.0% 3.3% 3.0% 2.5%[c] 7.6%
FiveThirtyEight Feb 3, 2020 until Feb 2, 2020[d] 22.2% 20.7% 15.7% 14.5% 10.1% 3.7% 3.6% 2.9%[e] 6.6%
Average 22.6% 19.4% 15.9% 15.2% 10.3% 3.6% 3.4% 3.0%[f] 6.6%

The results of a final poll from The Des Moines Register were not released as scheduled on February 1, after an interviewee complained that Pete Buttigieg was not given as a poll option during their interview, with the omission reportedly attributed to human error. As the polling firm was unable to determine whether the mistake was an isolated incident or not, pollster Ann Selzer decided to withhold the results of the poll altogether, marking the first time in 76 years that the final pre-caucus poll was not released by the Register.[19][20] The poll was later leaked on Twitter, with results confirmed by FiveThirtyEight showing Sanders in the lead with 22%, followed by Warren with 18%, Buttigieg with 16% and Biden with 13%.[21]

  Debate qualifying poll as designated by the Democratic National Committee
Polling from December 1, 2019, to February 3, 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tom
Steyer 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Emerson College Jan 30 – Feb 2, 2020 853 (LV) ± 3.3% 21% 15% 1% 11% 28% 4% 14% 5% 2% –
Data for Progress [1] Jan 28 – Feb 2, 2020 2,394 (LV) ± 1.6% 24%[h] 22% – – 28% – 25% – – –
18% 18% 2% 9% 22% 4% 19% 6% 2%[i] –
YouGov/CBS News (MRP) Jan 22–31, 2020 1,835 (RV) ± 3% 25% 21% [j] 5% 25% [j] 16% [j] [j] [j]
David Binder Research/Focus on Rural America Jan 28–30, 2020 300 (LV) ± 5.7% 46%[k] – – – 40% – – – – 14%
15% 19% 3% 11% 17% 3% 15% 1% 2%[l] 12%
American Research Group Jan 27–30, 2020 400 (LV) ± 4.0% 17% 9% 2% 16% 23% 3% 15% 5% 4%[m] 6%
Civiqs/Data for Progress Jan 26–29, 2020 615 (LV) ± 4.7% 20%[n] 18% 1% 0% 31% 2% 25% 1% 1%[o] 2%
15% 15% 2% 8% 28% 2% 21% 5% 0%[p] 2%
Park Street Strategies Archived April 21, 2021, at the Wayback Machine Jan 24–28, 2020 600 (LV) ± 3.0% 20% 17% 1% 12% 18% 4% 17% 5% <1%[q] 6%
Monmouth University Jan 23–27, 2020 544 (LV) ± 4.2% 29%[r] 20% – – 25% – 19% – 1%[s] 6%
22%[t] 17% – 12% 22% – 16% 5% <1%[u] 6%
23% 16% 1% 10% 21% 4% 15% 3% 1%[v] 5%
Civiqs/Iowa State University Jan 23–27, 2020 655 (LV) ± 4.8% 15% 17% 2% 11% 24% 4% 19% 5% 2%[w] 3%[x]
Emerson College Jan 23–26, 2020 450 (LV) ± 4.6% 21% 10% 5% 13% 30% 5% 11% 5% 2%[y] –
Suffolk University/USA Today Jan 23–26, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 25.4% 17.6% 0.8% 5.6% 18.6% 2.2% 13.2% 3.0% 13.6%[z] –
Change Research/Crooked Media Jan 22–26, 2020 704 (LV) ± 3.7% 22%[aa] 23% – – 30% – 20% – – 5%
18% 19% 1% 10% 27% 4% 15% 4% 2%[ab] –
Siena College/New York Times Jan 20–23, 2020 584 (LV) ± 4.8% 23%[ac] 23% – – 30% – 19% – – 8%[ad]
17% 18% 1% 8% 25% 3% 15% 3% 1%[ae] 8%
Morningside College Jan 17–23, 2020 253 (LV) ± 6.2% 19% 18% 3% 12% 15% 6% 15% 4% 2%[af] 4%
YouGov/CBS News Jan 16–23, 2020 1401 (RV) ± 3.9% 25% 22% 0% 7% 26% 1% 15% 1% 2%[ag] 1%
Civiqs/Data for Progress[permanent dead link] Jan 19–21, 2020 590 (LV) ± 4.8% 17% 19% 2% 6% 24% 3% 19% 5% 0%[ah] 5%
David Binder Research/Focus on Rural America Jan 15–18, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 24% 16% 1% 11% 14% 4% 18% 3% 2%[ai] –
Neighbourhood Research and Media/Breitbart Jan 14–17, 2020 300 (LV) ± 4.8% 23% 17% –[aj] 11% 10% 2% 15% 2% 6%[ak] 13%
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Monmouth University Jan 9–12, 2020 405 (LV) ± 4.9% 28%[al] 25% – – 24% – 16% – 2%[am] 4%
24% 17% 2% 8% 18% 4% 15% 4% 4%[an] 5%
Selzer/CNN/Des Moines Register January 2–8, 2020 701 (LV) ± 3.7% 15% 16% 2% 6% 20% 2% 17% 5% 2%[ao] 11%
YouGov/CBS News Dec 27, 2019 – Jan 3, 2020 953 (RV) ± 3.8% 23% 23% 1% 7% 23% 2% 16% 2% 2%[ap] 1%
KG Polling Dec 19–23, 2019 750 (LV) ± 3.8% 24% 12% – 5% 31% – 13% 10% – 5%[aq]
Civiqs/Iowa State University Dec 12–16, 2019 632 (LV) ± 4.9% 15% 24% 3% 4% 21% 2% 18% 3% 4%[ar] 4%
Emerson College Dec 7–10, 2019 325 (LV) ± 5.4% 23% 18% 2% 10% 22% 3% 12% 2% 8%[as] –
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Polling during November 2019
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tom
Steyer 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Civiqs/Iowa State University Nov 15–19, 2019 614 (LV) ± 4.9% 12% 26% 2% 2% 5% 18% 2% 19% 4% 6%[at] 3%
Des Moines Register/CNN Nov 8–13, 2019 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 15% 25% 3% 3% 6% 15% 3% 16% 3% 6%[au] 5%
YouGov/CBS News Nov 6–13, 2019 856 (RV) ± 4.1% 22% 21% 0% 5% 5% 22% 2% 18% 1% 4%[av] –
Monmouth University Nov 7–11, 2019 451 (LV) ± 4.6% 19% 22% 2% 3% 5% 13% 3% 18% 3% 6%[aw] 8%
University of Iowa Oct 28 – Nov 10, 2019 465 (LV) ± 4.6% 15% 16% 3% 2% 1% 18% 3% 23% 3% 2%[ax] 13%
Public Policy Polling Nov 5–6, 2019 715 (LV) – 13% 20% – 3% 9% 14% 6% 21% 3% – 10%
Quinnipiac University Oct 30 – Nov 5, 2019 698 (LV) ± 4.5% 15% 19% 3% 4% 5% 17% 3% 20% 3% 4%[ay] 8%
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
Polling before November 2019
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Siena College/New York Times Oct 25–30, 2019 439 (LV) ± 4.7% 17% 2% 18% 3% 4% 1% 19% 22% 8%[az] 6%
Civiqs/Iowa State University Oct 18–22, 2019 598 (LV) ± 5% 12% 1% 20% 3% 4% 1% 18% 28% 8%[bb] 4%
Suffolk University/USA Today Oct 16–18, 2019 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 18% 1% 13% 3% 3% 1% 9% 17% 7%[bc] 29%
Emerson College Oct 13–16, 2019 317 (LV) ± 5.5% 23% 3% 16% 2% 1% 0% 13% 23% 15%[bd] –
Firehouse Strategies/Øptimus Oct 8–10, 2019 548 (LV) ± 3.6% 22% 2% 17% 3% –[be] 1% 5% 25% 26%[bf] –[be]
YouGov/CBS News Oct 3–11, 2019 729 (RV) ± 4.6% 22% 2% 14% 5% 2% 2% 21% 22% 7%[bg] –
Selzer/CNN/Des Moines Register [2] Sep 14–18, 2019 602 (LV) ± 4.0% 20% 3% 9% 6% 3% 2% 11% 22% 11%[bh] 14%
David Binder Research Sep 14–17, 2019 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 25% 2% 12% 5% 8% 1% 9% 23% 9%[bi] 6%
Civiqs/Iowa State University Sep 13–17, 2019 572 (LV) ± 5.2% 16% 2% 13% 5% 3% 2% 16% 24% 11%[bj] 8%
YouGov/CBS News Aug 28 – Sep 4, 2019 835 ± 4.3% 29% 2% 7% 6% 2% 2% 26% 17% 9%[bk] –
Change Research Aug 9–11, 2019 621 (LV) ± 3.9% 17% 3% 13% 8% 2% 3% 17% 28% 9%[bl] –
Monmouth University Aug 1–4, 2019 401 (LV) ± 4.9% 28% 1% 8% 11% 3% <1% 9% 19% 11%[bm] 10%
Firehouse Strategies/Øptimus Jul 23–25, 2019 630 ± 3.3% 23% 2% 7% 12% – 2% 11% 23% 4% 16%
YouGov/CBS News Jul 9–18, 2019 706 ± 4.4% 24% 3% 7% 16% 4% 1% 19% 17% 9%[bn] –
Jul 9, 2019 Steyer announces his candidacy
Change Research Jun 29 – Jul 4, 2019 420 (LV) – 16% 1% 25% 16% 1% 2% 16% 18% 5%[bo] –
David Binder Research Jun 29 – Jul 1, 2019 600 ± 4.0% 17% 2% 10% 18% 4% 1% 12% 20% 9%[bp] 9%
Suffolk University/USA Today Jun 28 – Jul 1, 2019 500 ± 4.4% 24% 2% 6% 16% 2% 1% 9% 13% 6%[bq] 21%
Change Research Jun 17–20, 2019 308 (LV) – 27% 5% 17% 4% 2% 1% 18% 20% 7%[br] –
Selzer/CNN/Des Moines Register Jun 2–5, 2019 600 ± 4.0% 24% 1% 14% 7% 2% 2% 16% 15% 6%[bs] 6%
Change Research May 15–19, 2019 615 (LV) ± 3.9% 24% 1% 14% 10% 2% 5% 24% 12% 9%[bt] –
Firehouse Strategies/Øptimus Archived May 6, 2019, at the Wayback Machine Apr 30 – May 2, 2019 576 ± 4.1% 35% 2% 11% 5% 4% 3% 14% 10% – 16%
Apr 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy
Gravis Marketing Archived April 22, 2019, at the Wayback Machine Apr 17–18, 2019 590 ± 4.0% 19% 4% 14% 6% 4% 5% 19% 6% 7%[bu] 16%
Apr 14, 2019 Buttigieg announces his candidacy
Monmouth University Apr 4–9, 2019 351 ± 5.2% 27% 3% 9% 7% 4% 6% 16% 7% 7%[bv] 12%
David Binder Research Mar 21–24, 2019 500 ± 4.4% 25% 7% 6% 9% 6% 6% 17% 8% 9%[bw] 7%
Emerson College Archived May 20, 2020, at the Wayback Machine Mar 21–24, 2019 249 ± 6.2% 25% 6% 11% 10% 2% 5% 24% 9% 8%[bx] –
Public Policy Polling (D)[by] Mar 14–15, 2019 678 – 29% 4% – 5% 6% 7% 15% 8% 4% 22%
Mar 14, 2019 O'Rourke announces his candidacy
Selzer/CNN/Des Moines Register Mar 3–6, 2019 401 ± 4.9% 27% 3% 1% 7% 3% 5% 25% 9% 5%[bz] 10%
Feb 19, 2019 Sanders announces his candidacy
Feb 10, 2019 Klobuchar announces her candidacy
Feb 9, 2019 Warren announces her candidacy
Firehouse Strategies/Øptimus Jan 31 – Feb 2, 2019 558 ± 3.6% 25% 4% – 17% 5% 4% 10% 11% 1%[ca] 25%
Emerson College Jan 30 – Feb 2, 2019 260 ± 6.0% 29% 4% 0% 18% 3% 6% 15% 11% 15%[cb] –
Feb 1, 2019 Booker announces his candidacy
Jan 21, 2019 Harris announces her candidacy
Jan 11, 2019 Gabbard announces her candidacy
Change Research Dec 13–17, 2018 1,291 (LV) – 20% 4% – 7% 5% 19% 20% 7% 18%[cc] –
Selzer/CNN/Des Moines Register Dec 10–13, 2018 455 ± 4.6% 32% 4% – 5% 3% 11% 19% 8% 7%[cd] 6%
David Binder Research Dec 10–11, 2018 500 ± 4.4% 30% 6% – 7% 10% 11% 13% 9% 8%[ce] 6%
David Binder Research Sep 20–23, 2018 500 ± 4.4% 37% 8% – 10% – – 12% 16% 6%[cf] 9%
Nov 6, 2017 Yang announces his candidacy
Public Policy Polling (D)[cg] Mar 3–6, 2017 1,062 – – 17% – 3% 11% – – – 34%[ch] 32%

New Hampshire primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 New Hampshire Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The New Hampshire Democratic primary was held on February 11, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Bernie
Sanders 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Joe
Biden 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Andrew
Yang 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Tom
Steyer 		Other Un-
decided[a]
270 to Win Feb 10, 2020 Feb 4–9, 2020 27.3% 20.9% 13.1% 12.3% 10.3% 3.0% 2.7% 2.1% 1.9%[ci] 6.4%
RealClear Politics Feb 10, 2020 Feb 6–9, 2020 28.7% 21.3% 11.0% 11.0% 11.7% 3.7% 3.3% 1.7% 1.3%[cj] 6.3%
FiveThirtyEight Feb 10, 2020 until Feb 10, 2020[d] 26.0% 21.6% 12.5% 11.7% 10.3% 3.0% 2.9% 2.6% 3.5%[ck] 5.8%
Average 27.3% 21.3% 12.2% 11.7% 10.8% 3.2% 3.0% 2.1% 2.2%[cl] 6.2%
New Hampshire primary results (February 11, 2020) 25.6% 24.3% 9.2% 8.4% 19.7% 2.8% 3.3% 3.6% 2.7%[cm] –
   – Debate qualifying poll as designated by the Democratic National Committee
Polling from January 1, 2020, to February 11, 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tom
Steyer 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
New Hampshire primary (popular vote) Feb 11, 2020 – – 8.4% 24.3% 3.3% 19.7% 25.6% 3.6% 9.2% 2.8% 2.7%[cn] –
AtlasIntel Feb 8–10, 2020 431 (LV) ± 5.0% 12% 24% 3% 14% 24% 1% 11% 5% – 6%
Data For Progress[co] Feb 7–10, 2020 1296 (LV) ± 2.7% 9% 26% 3% 13% 28% 3% 14% 5% – –
American Research Group Feb 8–9, 2020 400 (LV) – 13% 20% 3% 13% 28% 2% 11% 3% 5%[cp] 2%
Emerson College/WHDH Feb 8–9, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.3% 10% 23% 2% 14% 30% 2% 11% 4% 4%[cq] –
Change Research Feb 8–9, 2020 662 (LV) ± 3.8% 9% 21% 6% 8% 30% 3% 8% 5% 1%[cr] 9%
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBZ-TV Feb 8–9, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 12% 19% 3% 14% 27% 2% 12% 3% 3%[cs] 7%
Elucd Feb 7–9, 2020 492 (LV) ± 4.4% 8% 20% –[ct] 12% 26% –[cu] 10% –[cv] –[cw] 15%
University of New Hampshire/CNN Feb 6–9, 2020 365 (LV) ± 5.1% 11% 22% 5% 7% 29% 1% 10% 4% 1%[cx] 10%
Emerson College/WHDH Feb 7–8, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.3% 11% 20% 3% 13% 30% 2% 12% 4% 4%[cy] –
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBZ-TV Feb 7–8, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 10% 22% 2% 9% 24% 2% 13% 3% 3%[cz] 12%
Boston Herald-FPU-NBC10 Feb 5–8, 2020 512 (LV) – 14% 20% 0% 6% 23% 2% 16% 3% 3%[da] 13%
YouGov/CBS News Feb 5–8, 2020 848 (LV) ± 4.3% 12% 25% 2% 10% 29% 1% 17% 1% 3%[db] –
University of New Hampshire/CNN Feb 5–8, 2020 384 (LV) ± 5.0% 12% 21% 5% 6% 28% 2% 9% 4% 2%[dc] 11%
Emerson College/WHDH Feb 6–7, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.3% 11% 24% 5% 9% 31% 2% 11% 3% 3%[dd] –
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBZ-TV Feb 6–7, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 11% 25% 2% 6% 24% 2% 14% 3% 4%[de] 9%
University of Massachusetts Lowell Feb 4–7, 2020 440 (LV) ± 6.5% 14% 17% 4% 8% 25% 5% 15% 3% 5%[df] 4%
University of New Hampshire/CNN Feb 4–7, 2020 365 (LV) ± 5.1% 11% 21% 6% 5% 28% 3% 9% 3% 3%[dg] 11%
Emerson College/WHDH Archived February 8, 2020, at the Wayback Machine Feb 5–6, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.3% 11% 23% 6% 9% 32% 2% 13% 2% 3%[dh] –
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBZ-TV Feb 5–6, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 11% 23% 4% 6% 24% 3% 13% 3% 4%[di] 12%
Marist/NBC News Feb 4–6, 2020 709 (LV) ± 4.7% 13% 21% 3% 8% 25% 4% 14% 4% 3%[dj] 5%
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBZ-TV Feb 4–5, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 12% 19% 5% 6% 25% 4% 11% 2% 1%[dk] 15%
Monmouth University Feb 3–5, 2020 503 (LV) ± 4.4% 17% 20% 4% 9% 24% 3% 13% 4% 2%[dl] 5%
17%[dm] 22% – 13% 27% – 13% – 3%[dn] 4%
19%[do] 28% – – 28% – 16% – 3%[dp] 5%
Emerson College/WHDH Feb 3–5, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.3% 12% 21% 5% 11% 31% 1% 12% 4% 2%[dq] –
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBZ-TV Feb 3–4, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 15% 15% 5% 6% 24% 5% 10% 3% 1%[dr] 14%
Emerson College/WHDH Feb 2–4, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.3% 13% 17% 6% 11% 32% 2% 11% 6% 3%[ds] –
Feb 3, 2020 Iowa caucuses
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBZ-TV Feb 2–3, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 18% 11% 5% 6% 24% 4% 13% 3% 3%[dt] 14%
Emerson College/WHDH Feb 1–3, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.3% 13% 12% 4% 12% 32% 5% 13% 5% 4%[du] –
Emerson College/WHDH Jan 31 – Feb 2, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.3% 14% 13% 7% 8% 29% 8% 12% 7% 2%[dv] –
Saint Anselm College Jan 29 – Feb 2, 2020 491 (LV) ± 4.4% 19% 14% 3% 11% 19% 5% 11% 4% 2%[dw] 11%
Boston Herald-FPU-NBC10 [3] Jan 29 – Feb 1, 2020 454 (LV) ± 4.6% 24% 8% 3% 4% 31% No voters 17% 1% 5%[dx] 7%
University of Massachusetts Lowell Jan 28–31, 2020 400 (LV) ± 6.4% 22% 12% 5% 6% 23% 6% 19% 2% 1%[dy] 4%
YouGov/UMass Amherst/WCVB Jan 17–29, 2020 500 (LV) ± 5.3% 20% 12% 5% 5% 25% 5% 17% 4% 2%[dz] 3%
American Research Group Jan 24–27, 2020 600 (LV) ± 4% 13% 12% 8% 7% 28% 2% 11% 5% 8%[ea] 6%
Boston Herald-FPU-NBC10 Jan 23–26, 2020 407 (LV) ± 4.9% 22% 10% 3% 5% 29% 0% 16% 1% 7%[eb] 9%
Marist/NBC News Jan 20–23, 2020 697 (LV) ± 4.5% 15% 17% 6% 10% 22% 3% 13% 5% 2%[ec] 7%
University of New Hampshire/CNN Jan 15–23, 2020 516 (LV) ± 4.3% 16% 15% 5% 6% 25% 2% 12% 5% 2%[ed] 10%
MassINC Polling Group/WBUR Jan 17–21, 2020 426 (LV) ± 4.8% 14% 17% 5% 6% 29% 2% 13% 5% 4%[ee] 5%[ef]
Suffolk University/Boston Globe Jan 15–19, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 15% 12% 5% 5% 16% 3% 10% 6% 3%[eg] 24%
Emerson College/WHDH Archived January 17, 2020, at the Wayback Machine Jan 13–16, 2020 657 (LV) ± 3.8% 14% 18% 5% 10% 23% 4% 14% 6% 7%[eh] –
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Boston Herald-FPU-NBC10 Jan 8–12, 2020 434 (LV) – 26% 7% 4% 2% 22% 2% 18% 2% 7%[ei] 12%
Patinkin Research Strategies/Yang 2020 Archived January 11, 2020, at the Wayback Machine[ej] Jan 5–7, 2020 600 (LV) ± 4% 21% 17% 7% 6% 19% 6% 10% 5% 3%[ek] 7%
Monmouth University Jan 3–7, 2020 404 (LV) ± 4.9% 19% 20% 4% 6% 18% 4% 15% 3% 3%[el] 7%
21%[em] 20% – 7% 21% – 15% 5% 5%[en] 8%
24%[eo] 23% – – 21% – 18% – 5%[ep] 8%
YouGov/CBS News Dec 27, 2019 –
Jan 3, 2020 		487 (LV) ± 5.3% 25% 13% 1% 7% 27% 3% 18% 2% 3%[eq] –
Polling before January 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Deval
Patrick 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
MassINC Polling Group/WBUR Dec 3–8, 2019 442 (LV) ± 4.7% 17% 1% 18% 5% – 3% – <1% 15% 12% 5% 11%[er] 12%[es]
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Emerson College Nov 22–26, 2019 549 (LV) ± 4.1% 14% 2% 22% 6% 4% 2% – 0% 26% 14% 5% 7%[et] –
Boston Globe/Suffolk University Nov 21–24, 2019 500 (LV) – 12% 2% 13% 6% 3% 1% – 1% 16% 14% 4% 6%[eu] 21%
Saint Anselm College Nov 13–18, 2019 255 (RV) ± 6.1% 15% 3% 25% 3% 1% 6% – 0% 9% 15% 2% 5%[ev] 13%
Nov 14, 2019 Patrick announces his candidacy
YouGov/CBS News Nov 6–13, 2019 535 (RV) ± 5% 22% 1% 16% 0% 3% 3% – – 20% 31% 1% 1%[ew] –
Quinnipiac University Nov 6–10, 2019 1,134 (LV) ± 3.8 20% 1% 15% 6% 1% 3% – – 14% 16% 4% 5%[ex] 14%
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
University of New Hampshire/CNN Oct 21–27, 2019 574 (LV) ± 4.1% 15% 2% 10% 5% 3% 5% 2% – 21% 18% 5% 4%[ey] 10%
Boston Herald/FPU Oct 9–13, 2019 422 (LV) ± 4.8% 24% 2% 9% 1% 4% 2% 0% – 22% 25% 1% 4%[ez] 7%
Firehouse Strategies/Øptimus Oct 8–10, 2019 610 (LV) ± 3.7% 18% 2% 7% –[fa] 2% –[fa] 1% – 9% 25% 2% 32% –[fa]
YouGov/CBS News Oct 3–11, 2019 506 ± 5.4% 24% 1% 7% 2% 4% 2% 1% – 17% 32% 5% 5%[fb] –
Saint Anselm College Sep 25–29, 2019 423 ± 4.8% 24% 1% 10% 3% 5% 3% <1% – 11% 25% 2% 3%[fc] 9%
Monmouth University Sep 17–21, 2019 401 ± 4.9% 25% 2% 10% 2% 3% 2% 1% – 12% 27% 2% 3%[fd] 9%
HarrisX/No Labels Sep 6–11, 2019 595 ± 4.0% 22% 3% 5% 6% 5% 1% 1% – 21% 15% 2% 5%[fe] 14%
Boston Herald/FPU Sep 4–10, 2019 425 ± 4.8% 21% 1% 5% 3% 6% 1% 2% – 29% 17% 5% 2%[ff] 9%
Emerson College Archived September 10, 2019, at the Wayback Machine Sep 6–9, 2019 483 ± 4.4% 24% 4% 11% 6% 8% 1% 1% – 13% 21% 3% 7%[fg] –
YouGov/CBS News Aug 28 – Sep 4, 2019 526 ± 5.2% 26% 2% 8% 1% 7% 1% 1% – 25% 27% 1% 1%[fh] –
Gravis Marketing Aug 2–6, 2019 250 ± 6.2% 15% 0% 8% 5% 7% 4% 2% – 21% 12% 4% 8%[fi] 11%
Suffolk University Aug 1–4, 2019 500 ± 4.4% 21% 1% 6% 3% 8% 1% 0% – 17% 14% 1% 6%[fj] 21%
Firehouse Strategies/Øptimus Jul 23–25, 2019 587 ± 3.3% 21% 1% 8% – 13% – 0% – 13% 16% 1% 7% 19%
YouGov/CBS News Jul 9–18, 2019 530 ± 5% 27% 1% 7% 2% 12% 1% 2% – 20% 18% 1% 5%[fk] –
University of New Hampshire/CNN Jul 8–15, 2019 386 ± 5.0% 24% 2% 10% 1% 9% 0% 2% – 19% 19% 1% 4%[fl] 9%
Saint Anselm College Jul 10–12, 2019 351 ± 5.2% 21% 1% 12% 1% 18% 3% 0% – 10% 17% 5% 3%[fm] 11%
Change Research Archived July 13, 2019, at the Wayback Machine Jul 6–9, 2019 1,084 ± 3.0% 19% 1% 13% 3% 15% 1% 1% – 20% 22% 1% 3%[fn] –
Change Research Jun 29 – Jul 4, 2019 420 – 13% 2% 14% 2% 13% 1% 2% – 26% 24% 2% 4%[fo] –
Change Research Jun 17–20, 2019 308 – 24% 0% 14% 1% 3% 1% 4% – 28% 21% 1% 3%[fp] –
YouGov/CBS News May 31 – Jun 12, 2019 502 ± 4.9% 33% 3% 10% 0% 7% 1% 4% – 20% 17% 1% 2%[fq] –
Tel Opinion Research* May 20–22, 2019 600 ± 4.0% 33% – 7% – 7% – 1% – 12% 11% – – 28%
Monmouth University May 2–7, 2019 376 ± 5.1% 36% 2% 9% 0% 6% 2% 2% – 18% 8% 1% 2%[fr] 11%
Change Research May 3–5, 2019 864 ± 3.3% 26% 2% 12% 1% 8% 1% 3% – 30% 9% 2% 4%[fs] –
Firehouse Strategies/Øptimus Archived May 6, 2019, at the Wayback Machine Apr 30 – May 2, 2019 551 ± 4.0% 34% 1% 10% – 7% 1% 3% – 16% 9% – – 19%
Suffolk University Apr 25–28, 2019 429 ± 4.7% 20% 3% 12% 1% 6% 1% 3% – 12% 8% 1% 4%[ft] 27%
Apr 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy
University of New Hampshire Apr 10–18, 2019 241 ± 6.3% 18% 3% 15% 1% 4% 2% 3% – 30% 5% 2% 5%[fu] 12%
Apr 14, 2019 Buttigieg announces his candidacy
Saint Anselm College Apr 3–8, 2019 326 ± 5.4% 23% 4% 11% 1% 7% 2% 6% – 16% 9% – 9%[fv] 13%
Mar 14, 2019 O'Rourke announces his candidacy
University of New Hampshire Feb 18–26, 2019 240 ± 6.3% 22% 3% 1% 1% 10% 4% 5% – 26% 7% – 6%[fw] 14%
Emerson College Archived February 23, 2019, at the Wayback Machine Feb 21–22, 2019 405 ± 4.8% 25% 5% 1% – 12% 8% 5% – 27% 9% – 10%[fx] –
Feb 19, 2019 Sanders announces his candidacy
YouGov/UMass Amherst Feb 7–15, 2019 337 ± 6.4% 28% 3% – – 14% 1% 6% – 20% 9% – 9%[fy] 9%
Feb 10, 2019 Klobuchar announces her candidacy
Feb 9, 2019 Warren announces her candidacy
Firehouse Strategies/Øptimus Jan 31 – Feb 2, 2019 518 ± 4.1% 22% 4% – – 13% 2% 2% – 13% 9% – 0%[fz] 35%
Feb 1, 2019 Booker announces his candidacy
Jan 21, 2019 Harris announces her candidacy
Jan 11, 2019 Gabbard announces her candidacy
Change Research Jan 2–3, 2019 1,162 – 24% 3% – – 4% 2% 9% – 26% 11% – 22%[ga] –
University of New Hampshire Aug 2–19, 2018 198 ± 7.0% 19% 6% – – 3% – – – 30% 17% – 12%[gb] 12%
Suffolk University Apr 26–30, 2018 295 ± 5.7% 20% 8% – – 4% – – 4% 13% 26% – 4%[gc] 18%
30% 10% – – 6% – – 8% 25% – – 6%[gd] 12%
University of New Hampshire Apr 13–22, 2018 188 ± 7.1% 26% 5% – – 6% 1% – – 28% 11% – 9%[ge] 13%
University of New Hampshire Jan 28 – Feb 10, 2018 219 ± 6.6% 35% 3% – – 1% 0% – – 24% 15% – 7%[gf] 15%
Nov 6, 2017 Yang announces his candidacy
University of New Hampshire Oct 3–15, 2017 212 ± 6.7% 24% 6% – – 1% 1% – – 31% 13% – 14%[gg] 11%
Head-to-head polls
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Undecided
Tel Opinion Research May 20–22, 2019 600 ± 4.0% 63% 21% – – 15%
66% – 22% – 13%
58% – – 29% 13%
American Research Group Mar 21–27, 2018 400 ± 5.0% 47% – 45% – 7%
58% – – 33% 8%

Nevada caucus

This section is transcluded from 2020 Nevada Democratic caucuses. (edit | history)

The Nevada Democratic caucus was held on February 22, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Bernie
Sanders 		Joe
Biden 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Tom
Steyer 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Others Undecided[a]
270 to Win Feb 21, 2020 Feb 14–21, 2020 30.0% 16.7% 14.0% 13.7% 9.7% 9.7% 1.3%[gh] 4.9%
RealClear Politics Feb 21, 2020 Feb 19–21, 2020 32.5% 16.0% 16.0% 14.0% 9.0% 9.5% 2.0%[gi] 1.0%
FiveThirtyEight Feb 21, 2020 until Feb 21, 2020[d] 30.5% 14.4% 15.3% 11.8% 10.2% 8.9% 11.0%[gj] –[gk]
Average 31.0% 15.7% 15.1% 13.2% 9.6% 9.4% 4.7%[gl] 2.0%
Nevada caucus results, first alignment (February 22, 2020) 34.0% 17.6% 15.4% 12.8% 9.1% 9.6% 1.5%[gm] –
   – Debate qualifying poll as designated by the Democratic National Committee
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Nevada Democratic Caucus
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tom
Steyer 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Nevada caucuses (first alignment vote) Feb 22, 2020 – – 17.6% – 15.4% – 9.6% – 34% 9.1% 12.8% 0.6% 1%[gn] –
Data for Progress[4][go] Feb 19–21, 2020 1010 (LV) ± 2.8% 16% – 15% – 8% – 35% 8% 16% – 2%[gp] –
AtlasIntel Feb 19–21, 2020 517 (LV) ± 4.0% 11% – 14% – 5% – 38% 11% 9% – 7%[gq] 5%
Emerson College Feb 19–20, 2020 425 (LV) ± 4.7% 16% – 17% – 11% – 30% 10% 12% – 4%[gr] –
Feb 15–18, 2020 Early voting occurred in the Nevada caucuses[22]
Point Blank Political Feb 13–15, 2020 256 (LV) ± 5.6% 14.3% – 12.6% – 15.6% – 13% 18.6% 7.1% – 1.7%[gs] 17.1%
Beacon Research/Tom Steyer Feb 12–15, 2020 600 (LV) – 19% – 13% – 7% – 24% 18% 10% – 4%[gt] 6%
Data for Progress[5][gu] Feb 12–15, 2020 766 (LV) ± 3.4% 14% – 15% – 9% – 35% 10% 16% – 2%[gv] –
WPA Intelligence/Las Vegas Review-Journal/AARP Nevada Feb 11–13, 2020 413 (LV) ± 4.8% 18% – 10% – 10% – 25% 11% 13% – 5%[gw] 8%
Feb 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race after close of polls
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Suffolk University/USA Today[6] Jan 8–11, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 19% 2% 8% – 4% – 18% 8% 11% 4% 4%[gx] 22%
https://www.yang2020.com/wp-content/uploads/Myers-Research-Nevada.pdf Archived January 11, 2020, at the Wayback Machine Jan 5–8, 2020 635 ± 4.0% 23% 3% 6% – 2% – 17% 12% 12% 4% 13%[gy] 6%
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
YouGov/CBS News Nov 6–13, 2019 708 (RV) ± 4.7% 33% 2% 9% 4% 2% – 23% 2% 21% 1% 2%[gz] –
Fox News Nov 10–13, 2019 627 ± 4.0% 24% 1% 8% 4% 2% – 18% 5% 18% 3% 4%[ha] 10%
Emerson Polling Oct 31 – Nov 2, 2019 451 (LV) ± 4.6% 30% 1% 5% 5% 1% – 19% 3% 22% 5% 10%[hb] –
Mellman Group/The Nevada Independent Oct 28 – Nov 2, 2019 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 29% 1% 7% 3% 3% 0% 19% 4% 19% 3% 3%[hc] 9%
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
CNN/SSRS Sep 22–26, 2019 324 (LV) ± 7.1% 22% 2% 4% 5% 1% 0% 22% 4% 18% 3% 3%[hd] 13%
Suffolk University/USA Today Sep 19–23, 2019 500 (LV) – 23% 2% 3% 4% 0% 1% 14% 3% 19% 3% 4%[he] 21%
YouGov/CBS News Aug 28 – Sep 4, 2019 563 (LV) ± 4.9% 27% 1% 4% 6% 0% 3% 29% 2% 18% 1% 9%[hf] –
Gravis Marketing Aug 14–16, 2019 382 (RV) ± 5.0% 25% 3% 5% 9% 2% 0% 10% 6% 15% 2% 13%[hg] 9%
Change Research Aug 2–8, 2019 439 (LV) ± 4.7% 26% 0% 7% 10% 1% 2% 22% 3% 23% 1% 5%[hh] –
Morning Consult Jul 1–21, 2019 749 (RV) ± 4.0% 29% 3% 6% 11% 1% 3% 23% 1% 12% 3% 10%[hi] –
Jul 9, 2019 Steyer announces his candidacy
Monmouth University Jun 6–11, 2019 370 (LV) ± 5.1% 36% 2% 7% 6% 1% 2% 13% – 19% 2% 3%[hj] 8%
Change Research May 9–12, 2019 389 (LV) – 29% 2% 13% 11% 1% 4% 24% – 12% 1% 4%[hk] –
Apr 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy
Apr 14, 2019 Buttigieg announces his candidacy
Emerson College Archived April 20, 2019, at the Wayback Machine Mar 28–30, 2019 310 (LV) ± 5.5% 26% 2% 5% 9% 2% 10% 23% – 10% 3% 9%[hl] –

South Carolina primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 South Carolina Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The South Carolina Democratic primary was held on February 29, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tom
Steyer 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Un-
decided[hm]
270 to Win Feb 28, 2020 Feb 23–27, 2020 35.8% 20.2% 13.4% 10.0% 8.2% 5.0% 2.6% 4.8%
RealClear Politics Feb 28, 2020 Feb 23–27, 2020 39.7% 24.3% 11.7% 11.3% 6.0% 5.7% 2.3% –[hn]
FiveThirtyEight Feb 28, 2020 until Feb 27, 2020[d] 38.4% 19.1% 12.4% 8.5% 7.0% 4.3% 2.6% 7.7%[ho]
Average 38.0% 21.2% 12.5% 9.9% 7.1% 5.0% 2.5% 4.9%[hp]
South Carolina primary results (February 29, 2020) 48.7% 19.8% 11.3% 8.2% 7.1% 3.1% 1.3% –
   – Debate qualifying poll as designated by the Democratic National Committee
Polling in January and February 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tom
Steyer 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
South Carolina primary (popular vote) Feb 29, 2020 – – 48.65% – 8.2% 1.26% 3.13% 19.77% 11.34% 7.07% 0.2% 0.38%[hq] –
Atlas Intel Feb 25–28, 2020 477 (LV) ± 4.0% 35% – 8% 2% 4% 24% 12% 7% – 2% 6%
Emerson College Feb 26–27, 2020 550 (LV) ± 4.1% 41% – 11% 2% 6% 25% 11% 5% – – –
Trafalgar Group Feb 26–27, 2020 1,081 (LV) ± 2.99% 43.9% – 9.6% 1.7% 5.9% 22.8% 10.5% 5.6% – – –
Data for Progress Feb 23–27, 2020 1416 (LV) ± 2.6% 34% – 13% 3% 5% 25% 13% 7% – – –
Change Research [7]/
Post and Courier 		Feb 23–27, 2020 543 (LV) ± 5.1% 28% – 11% 5% 4% 24% 16% 12% – – 1%
Starboard Communications Feb 26, 2020 1,102 (LV) ± 2.82% 40% – 9% 2% 6% 11% 12% 9% – – 12%
Feb 25, 2020 Tenth Democratic primary debate
Monmouth University Feb 23–25, 2020 454 (LV) ± 4.6% 36% – 6% 1% 4% 16% 15% 8% – 0% 15%
Clemson University Feb 17–25, 2020 650 (LV) ± 3.8% 35% – 8% 2% 4% 13% 17% 8% – – 12%
East Carolina University Feb 23–24, 2020 1,142 (LV) ± 3.37% 31% – 6% 2% 2% 23% 20% 8% – – 8%
Public Policy Polling Feb 23–24, 2020 866 (LV) ± 3.3% 36% – 7% 6% 3% 21% 7% 8% – – 11%[hr]
Feb 22, 2020 Nevada caucuses
YouGov/CBS News Feb 20–22, 2020 1,238 (LV) ± 5.5% 28% – 10% 1% 4% 23% 18% 12% – 3%[hs] 1%
Marist Poll/NBC News Feb 18–21, 2020 539 (LV) ± 6.0% 27% – 9% 3% 5% 23% 15% 8% – 2%[ht] 9%
997 (RV) ± 4.0% 25% – 9% 3% 5% 24% 15% 8% – 2%[hu] 9%
Winthrop University Feb 9–19, 2020 443 (LV) ± 4.7% 24% – 7% 1% 4% 19% 15% 6% 1%[hv] 2%[hw] 22%
University of Massachusetts Lowell Feb 12–18, 2020 400 (LV) ± 7.5% 23% – 11% 4% 9% 21% 13% 11% – 4%[hx] 4%
Change Research/The Welcome Party Feb 12–14, 2020 1015 (LV) – 23% – 15% 1% 8% 23% 20% 9% – – 1%
East Carolina University Feb 12–13, 2020 703 (LV) ± 4.3% 28% 6% 8% 1% 7% 20% 14% 7% – 0% 8%
Feb 11–12, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race.
Feb 3, 2020 Iowa caucus
Zogby Analytics Jan 31 – Feb 3, 2020 277 (LV) ± 5.9% 28% 4% 7% 4% 2% 20% 15% 11% 1% 0%[hy] 8%
East Carolina University Jan 31 – Feb 2, 2020 469 (LV) ± 5.3% 37% 1% 4% 2% 2% 14% 19% 8% 3% 0%[hz] 10%
Change Research/
Post and Courier 		Jan 26–29, 2020 651 (LV) ± 4% 25% – 7% 3% 2% 20% 18% 11% 3% 1%[ia] 10%
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
GQR Research/Unite the Country[ib] Jan 9–13, 2020 600 (LV) – 36%[ic] –[id] 5%[ie] –[if] –[ig] 15%[ih] 12%[ii] 10%[ij] –[ik] –[il] –[im]
Fox News Jan 5–8, 2020 808 (RV) ± 3.5% 36% 2% 4% 1% 1% 14% 15% 10% 2% 3%[in] 11%
Polling before January 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tom
Steyer 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Change Research/
Post and Courier 		Dec 6–11, 2019 392 (LV) ± 4.9% 27% 5% 9% – – 20% 5% 19% 13%[io] –
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
YouGov/FairVote [8] Nov 22 – Dec 2, 2019 400 (LV) ± 7.5% 39% 2% 10% 2% – 13% 7% 10% 13%[ip] 4%
Quinnipiac University Nov 13–17, 2019 768 (LV) ± 4.8% 33% 2% 6% 3% – 11% 5% 13% 7%[iq] 18%
YouGov/CBS News Nov 6–13, 2019 933 (RV) ± 4.2% 45% 2% 8% 5% – 15% 2% 17% 6%[ir] –
University of
North Florida 		Nov 5–13, 2019 426 (LV) – 36% 2% 3% 4% – 10% 8% 10% 6%[is] 23%
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
Monmouth University Oct 16–21, 2019 402 (LV) ± 4.9% 33% 2% 3% 6% 1% 12% 4% 16% 7%[it] 15%
Change Research/
Post and Courier 		Oct 15–21, 2019 731 (LV) ± 3.6% 30% 3% 9% 11% 1% 13% 5% 19% 11%[iu] –
Firehouse Strategies/
Øptimus 		Oct 8–10, 2019 607 (LV) ± 3.7% 32% 2% 4% 5% 1% 8% – 16% 33%[iv] –[iw]
YouGov/CBS News Oct 3–11, 2019 915 (RV) ±3.9% 43% 3% 4% 7% 1% 16% 2% 18% 6%[ix] –
Gravis Marketing Oct 3–7, 2019 516 (LV) ± 4.3% 34% 6% 0% 4% 2% 10% 7% 9% 10%[iy] 19%
Fox News Sep 29 – Oct 2, 2019 803 (LV) ± 3.5% 41% 3% 2% 4% 0% 10% 4% 12% 8%[iz] 16%
Winthrop University Sep 21–30, 2019 462 (RV) ± 4.9% 37% 3% 4% 7% 2% 8% 2% 17% 6%[ja] 12%
CNN/SSRS Sep 22–26, 2019 406 (LV) ± 5.9% 37% 2% 4% 3% 2% 11% 3% 16% 4%[jb] 10%
YouGov/CBS News Aug 28 – Sep 4, 2019 849 (RV)[jc] ± 4.3% 43% 2% 4% 7% 1% 18% 1% 14% 9%[jd] –
Change Research Aug 9–12, 2019 521 (LV) ± 4.3% 36% 4% 5% 12% 1% 16% 1% 17% 7%[je] –
Firehouse Strategies/
Øptimus 		Jul 23–25, 2019 554 (LV) ± 3.8% 31% 2% 4% 10% 0% 9% – 12% 8%[jf] 24%
Monmouth University Jul 18–22, 2019 405 (LV) ± 4.9% 39% 2% 5% 12% 1% 10% 2% 9% 3%[jg] 17%
YouGov/CBS News Jul 9–18, 2019 997 (RV)[jh] ± 3.8% 39% 3% 5% 12% 2% 17% 1% 12% 9%[ji] –
Fox News Jul 7–10, 2019 701 (LV) ± 3.5% 35% 3% 2% 12% 0% 14% 0% 5% 3%[jj] 20%
Jul 9, 2019 Steyer announces his candidacy
Change Research Jun 29 – Jul 4, 2019 421 (LV) – 27% 6% 6% 21% 1% 16% 0% 15% 8%[jk] –
Change Research Jun 17–20, 2019 308 (LV) – 39% 5% 11% 9% 5% 13% 0% 15% 5%[jl] –
Change Research Jun 11–14, 2019 933 (LV) ± 3.2% 37% 5% 11% 9% 4% 9% – 17% 8%[jm] –
YouGov/CBS News May 31 – Jun 12, 2019 552 (LV) – 45% 4% 6% 7% 4% 18% – 8% 8%[jn] –
Zogby Analytics May 23–29, 2019 183 (LV) ± 7.2% 36% 4% 7% 4% 2% 13% – 12% 4%[jo] –
Tel Opinion Research* May 22–24, 2019 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 37% 2% 3% 7% – 10% – 8% – 32%
Crantford Research May 14–16, 2019 381 (LV) ± 5.0% 42% 4% 8% 10% – 7% – 8% – –
Change Research May 6–9, 2019 595 (LV) ± 4.0% 46% 4% 8% 10% 2% 15% – 8% 5%[jp] –
Firehouse Strategies/
Øptimus Archived May 6, 2019, at the Wayback Machine 		Apr 30 – May 2, 2019 568 (LV) ± 4.5% 48% 4% 5% 4% 1% 12% – 5% 1%[jq] 20%
Apr 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy
Apr 14, 2019 Buttigieg announces his candidacy
Change Research Mar 31 – Apr 4, 2019 744 (LV) ± 3.6% 32% 9% 7% 10% 9% 14% – 6% 12%[jr] –
– 12% 12% 15% 16% 24% – 11% 12%[js] –
Mar 14, 2019 O'Rourke announces his candidacy
Emerson College Archived April 27, 2019, at the Wayback Machine Feb 28 – Mar 2, 2019 291 (LV) ± 5.7% 37% 6% 0% 9% 5% 21% – 5% 16%[jt] –
Change Research Feb 15–18, 2019 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 36% 10% – 13% 8% 14% – 9% 12%[ju] –
– 28% 1% 35% – – – 20% 18%[jv] –
Feb 19, 2019 Sanders announces his candidacy
Feb 9, 2019 Warren announces her candidacy
Firehouse Strategies/
Øptimus 		Jan 31 – Feb 2, 2019 557 (LV) ± 4.0% 36% 5% – 12% 2% 8% – 4% 2%[jw] 31%
Head-to-head polling
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
YouGov/FairVote[9][jx] Nov 22 – Dec 2, 2019 400 (LV) ± 7.5% 73% 27% – – – –
66% – 34% – – –
61% – – 29% [jy] 6%
– 39% 61% – – –
– 36% – 64% – –
– – 54% 46% – –
Tel Opinion Research May 22–24, 2019 600 ± 4.0% 71% 10% – – – 19%
70% – 15% – – 16%
67% – – 15% – 18%

Alabama primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Alabama Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Alabama Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 February 28 – March 2, 2020 44.5% 21.0% 18.0% 11.0% 1.0% 4.5%
RealClear Politics March 3, 2020 Insufficient recent polling to supply an average.
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 until March 2, 2020[d] 40.2% 18.4% 15.9% 10.9% 0.5% 14.1%
Average 42.35% 19.7% 16.95% 10.95% 0.75% 9.3%
Alabama primary results (March 3, 2020) 63.3% 16.5% 11.7% 5.7% 0.2% 2.6%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Alabama Democratic Primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Mar 1–2, 2020 Buttigieg and Klobuchar withdraw from the race
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 949 (LV) ± 5.0% 42% 18% – 3% – – 20% 10% 8%[jz] –
Data for Progress Feb 28 – Mar 2, 2020 237 (LV) ± 6.4% 47% 18% – – – – 22% 12% 2%[ka] –
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
SurveyMonkey July 2–16, 2019 257 ± 7.8% 36% – 2% 5% 13% 1% 15% 9% 10%[kb] –
Change Research March 20–23, 2019 1,200 ± 2.8% 42% – 9% 3% 12% 10% 13% 6% 4%[kc] –
– – 14% 4% 16% 17% 27% 12% 9%[kd] –

Arkansas primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Arkansas Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Arkansas Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 February 6–March 2, 2020 27.7% 22.3% 18.7% 11.3% 0.5% 19.5%
RealClear Politics March 3, 2020 Insufficient recent polling to supply an average.
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 until March 2, 2020[d] 27.5% 21.0% 18.1% 12.5% 0.3% 20.6%
Average 27.6% 21.65% 18.4% 11.9% 0.4% 20.05%
Arkansas primary results (March 3, 2020) 40.5% 16.7% 22.4% 10.0% 0.7% 9.7%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Arkansas Democratic Primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Mar 1–2, 2020 Buttigieg and Klobuchar withdraw from the race
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 714 (LV) ± 6.0% 28% 25% 8% 17% 10% 13%[ke] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 300 (LV) ± 5.6% 36% 22% 2% 23% 15% 2%[kf] –
The Progress Campaign (D)[10] Feb 21–25, 2020 209 (RV) ± 4.9% 17% 17% 18% 19% 12% 6%[kg] 10%[kh]
Hendrix College/Talk Business & Politics February 6–7, 2020 496 (LV) ± 4.3% 18.5% 19.6% 15.5% 16.4% 8.9% 10.1%[ki] 11%

California primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 California Democratic presidential primary. (edit | history)

The California Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Bernie
Sanders 		Joe
Biden 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 February 20 – March 1, 2020 33.0% 20.0% 14.4% 15.0% 1.2% 16.4%
RealClear Politics March 3, 2020 February 28 – March 2, 2020 35.0% 23.0% 16.0% 14.0% 1.5% 10.5%[kj]
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 until March 2, 2020[d] 31.2% 21.7% 14.9% 14.7% 0.7% 16.8%
Average 33.1% 21.6% 15.1% 14.6% 1.1% 14.5%
California primary results (March 3, 2020) 36.0% 27.9% 13.2% 12.1% 0.6% 10.2%
Polling from January 1 to March 3, 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tom
Steyer 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
March 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race.
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine March 1–2, 2020 3,388 (LV) ± 2.0% 20.8% 19.3% 8.4% 3.3% 28.7% 4.0% 9.6% – 6.0%[kk] –
Data for Progress February 28 – March 2, 2020 516 (LV) ± 4.3% 25% 17% 5% 3% 32% – 16% – 1%[kl] –
AtlasIntel February 24 – March 2, 2020 727 (LV) ± 4.0% 26% 15% 3% 1% 34% – 15% – 2%[km] 4%
March 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race.
Point Blank Political February 29 – March 1, 2020 1,220 (LV) ± 4.1% 22% 10% 6% 3% 34% 1% 14% – 1%[kn] 9%
Emerson College/Nexstar February 29 – March 1, 2020 545 (LV) ± 4.1% 21% 11% 7% 5% 38% 2% 16% – 1%[ko] –
February 29, 2020 South Carolina primary; Steyer withdraws from the race after close of polls.
YouGov/CBS News February 27–29, 2020 1,411 (LV) ± 4.0% 19% 12% 9% 4% 31% 3% 18% – 4%[kp] –
Suffolk University February 26–29, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 14% 16% 7% 5% 35% 3% 12% – 3%[kq] –
YouGov/Hoover
Institution/Stanford University 		February 26–28, 2020 1,020 (LV) – 19% 13% 9% 6% 28% 4% 18% – 3%[kr] –
Point Blank Political February 26–28, 2020 2,276 (LV) ± 2.9% 14% 12% 9% 3% 34% 3% 14% – 1%[ks] 10%
40%[kt] – – – 50% – – – – 11%
– 32%[ku] – – 57% – – – – 11%
– – – – 46%[kv] – 36% – – 16%
CNN/SSRS February 22–26, 2020 488 (LV) ± 5.2% 13% 12% 7% 6% 35% 3% 14% – 3%[kw] 8%
February 25, 2020 Tenth Democratic primary debate
Point Blank Political February 23–25, 2020 2,098 (LV) ± 3.0% 11% 11% 9% 4% 34% 3% 13% – 2%[kx] 13%
Berkeley IGS/LA Times Feb 20–25, 2020 3,002 (LV) ± 2.0% 8% 12% 11% 6% 34% 2% 17% 1% 2%[ky] 7%
February 22, 2020 Nevada caucuses
Change Research/KQED News February 20–23, 2020 1,069 (LV) ± 3.4% 12% 6% 11% 5% 37% 3% 20% 4%[kz] 3%[la] –
University of Massachusetts Lowell February 12–20, 2020 450 (LV) ± 6.7% 13% 12% 12% 7% 24% 2% 16% – 7%[lb] 6%
Monmouth University February 16–19, 2020 408 (LV) ± 4.9% 17% 13% 9% 4% 24% 5% 10% – 3%[lc] 13%
36%[ld] – – – 44% – – – 15%[le] 5%
– 31%[lf] – – 48% – – – 14%[lg] 6%
– – 26%[lh] – 51% – – – 16%[li] 7%
– – – 24%[lj] 54% – – – 16%[lk] 6%
Public Policy Institute of California February 7–17, 2020 573 (LV) ± 5.7% 14% 12% 12% 5% 32% 3% 13% – 2%[ll] 8%
SurveyUSA February 13–16, 2020 520 (LV) ± 4.8% 15% 21% 12% 6% 25% 3% 9% – 1%[lm] 9%
YouGov/USC February 1–15, 2020 – – 21% 8% 6% 3% 29% 2% 20% – 2%[ln] 9%[lo]
February 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race after close of polls.
Capitol Weekly February 6–9, 2020 843 (LV) – 8%[lp] 8% 15% 7% 25% 4% 19% 5% 6%[lq] 3%[lr]
11% 13% 14% 5% 29% 3% 16% 4% 5%[ls] 1%[lt]
February 3, 2020 Iowa Caucuses
Change Research/KQED News January 25–27, 2020 1,967 (LV) – 15% 4% 8% 3% 30% 2% 16% 5% 4%[lu] 13%
Berkeley IGS/LA Times January 15–21, 2020 2,895 (LV) ± 2.5% 15.0% 6.0% 7.2% 4.9% 26.3% 1.8% 19.6% 3.9% 3.6%[lv] 11.7%
SurveyUSA January 14–16, 2020 565 (LV) ± 5.1% 30% 6% 8% 2% 20% 4% 20% 4% 2%[lw] 4%
January 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race.
Public Policy Institute of California/Mercury News January 3–12, 2020 530 (LV) ± 6.5% 24% 1% 6% 4% 27% – 23% 3% 5%[lx] 7%
Tulchin Research/USC Rossier/The Hill January 3–10, 2020 1,121 (LV) – 25% 7% 8% 2% 29% 3% 12% 5% 2%[ly] 6%
Capitol Weekly January 1–9, 2020 1,053 (LV) – 20% 6% 11% 5% 24% 2% 21% 7% 3%[lz] –
Polling before 1 January 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Change Research/KQED News December 6–10, 2019 862 (LV) ± 3.3% 19% 3% 12% – – 26% 23% 4% 13%[ma] –
CNN/SSRS December 4–8, 2019 508 (LV) ± 5.2% 21% 3% 9% – – 20% 17% 6% 12%[mb] 11%
Capitol Weekly December 3–7, 2019 581 (LV) –[mc] 19% 2% 14% – – 19% 23% 5% 17%[md] 1%
19% 2% 13% 4% – 19% 21% 5% 17%[me] 0%
December 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race.
Berkeley IGS/LA Times November 21–27, 2019 1,252 (LV) – 14% 1% 12% 7% – 24% 22% 3% 12%[mf] 9%
SurveyUSA November 20–22, 2019 558 (LV) ± 4.8% 28% 3% 8% 10% – 18% 13% 5% 11%[mg] 5%
Capitol Weekly November 1–12, 2019 695 (LV) – 18% 1% 14% 6% – 21% 27% 4% 8%[mh] 1%
Public Policy Institute of
California 		November 3–12, 2019 682 (LV) – 24% 1% 7% 8% – 17% 23% 5% 6%[mi] 9%
November 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race.
Change Research Archived 2019-10-24 at the Wayback Machine October 15–18, 2019 1,631 (LV) – 19% 1% 9% 8% 1% 24% 28% 3% 6%[mj] –
SurveyUSA October 15–16, 2019 553 (LV) ± 6.9% 33% 2% 4% 8% 2% 17% 18% 4% 5%[mk] 8%
Capitol Weekly October 1–14, 2019 590 (LV) – 21% 2% 6% 8% 0% 15% 35% 3% 9%[ml] –
Public Policy Institute of
California 		September 16–25, 2019 692 (LV) ± 4.9% 22% 2% 6% 8% 1% 21% 23% 3% 7%[mm] 9%
Berkeley IGS/LA Times September 13–18, 2019 2,272 – 20% 1% 6% 8% 3% 19% 29% 2% 5%[mn] 8%
Emerson College September 13–16, 2019 424 ± 4.7% 26% 1% 4% 6% 5% 26% 20% 7% 4%[mo] –
SurveyUSA September 13–15, 2019 547 ± 4.8% 27% 2% 3% 13% 2% 18% 16% 7% 4%[mp] 7%
Change Research/KQED September 12–15, 2019 3,325 ± 1.7% 18% 2% 10% 11% 2% 23% 25% 3% 5%[mq] –
Capitol Weekly September 1–13, 2019 599 – 18% 1% 7% 11% 2% 21% 29% 4% 5%[mr] –
Capitol Weekly September 1–13, 2019 5,510 – 18% 1% 8% 11% 2% 17% 33% 3% 7%[ms] –
SurveyUSA August 1–5, 2019 528 ± 6.3% 25% 1% 6% 17% 0% 18% 21% 1% 1%[mt] 10%
PPIC July 14–23, 2019 766 ± 4.4% 11% – 5% 19% – 12% 15% – 14%[mu] 25%
YouGov/CBS News July 9–18, 2019 1,514 ± 2.9% 24% 1% 6% 23% 1% 16% 19% 1% 9%[mv] –
Quinnipiac University July 10–15, 2019 519 ± 5.7% 21% 1% 3% 23% 1% 18% 16% 2% 2%[mw] 10%
Capitol Weekly July 1–15, 2019 816 – 20% 1% 8% 20% 2% 16% 25% 1% 7%[mx] –
Change Research Archived 2019-07-31 at the Wayback Machine July 9–11, 2019 1,609 ± 2.5% 17% 1% 8% 23% 2% 20% 22% 2% 5%[my] –
July 8, 2019 Swalwell withdraws from the race.
Capitol Weekly[23] June 1–30, 2019 813 – 23% 2% 8% 14% 2% 19% 23% 2% 9%[mz] –
UC Berkeley June 4–10, 2019 2,131 ± 3.0% 22% 1% 10% 13% 3% 17% 18% 1% 3%[na] 11%
Capitol Weekly[23] May 1–31, 2019 1,180 – 29% 2% 9% 17% 4% 22% 11% 0% 6%[nb] –
Change Research May 25–28, 2019 1,649 ± 2.4% 30% 1% 12% 15% 3% 23% 12% 1% 2%[nc] –
Capitol Weekly[23] April 15–30, 2019 1,204 – 20% 2% 19% 17% 4% 20% 10% – 9%[nd] –
April 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy.
April 14, 2019 Buttigieg announces his candidacy.
Change Research April 6–9, 2019 2,003 ± 2.2% 21% 3% 9% 19% 10% 22% 8% 1% 7%[ne] –
– 5% 11% 27% 16% 28% 9% 1% 5%[nf] –
April 8, 2019 Swalwell announces his candidacy.
Quinnipiac University April 3–8, 2019 482 ± 5.9% 26% 2% 7% 17% 4% 18% 7% 1% 6%[ng] 13%
March 14, 2019 O'Rourke announces his candidacy.
February 19, 2019 Sanders announces his candidacy.
Change Research February 9–11, 2019 948 – 26% 3% 1% 26% 8% 20% 7% 0% 7%[nh] –
– 7% 2% 53% – – 23% 1% 15%[ni] –

Colorado primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Colorado Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Colorado Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Bernie
Sanders 		Joe
Biden 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Un-
decided[a]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 Feb 24–Mar 2, 2020 29.3% 16.3% 16.0% 15.3% 1.0% 22.1%
RealClear Politics March 3, 2020 Insufficient recent polling to supply an average.
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 until March 3, 2020[d] 26.8% 18.2% 16.3% 15.8% 0.5% 22.4%
Average 28.0% 17.3% 16.2% 15.6% 0.8% 22.1%
Colorado primary results (March 3, 2020) 37.0% 24.6% 17.6% 18.5% 1.0% 1.3%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Colorado Democratic Primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Michael
Bennet 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		John
Hickenlooper 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 921 (LV) ± 4.0% – 20% 19% 12% – – 29% 12% – 7%[nj] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 464 (LV) ± 4.2% – 18% 16% 8% – – 32% 21% – 5%[nk] –
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
Elucd Feb 26–Mar 1, 2020 561 (LV) ± 4.1% – 10% 9% 10% – – 34% 14% – 9%[nl] 14%
Magellan Strategies Feb 24–25, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.38% – 11% 11% 12% – – 27% 15% – 9%[nm] 15%
Data for Progress Feb 23–25, 2020 471 (LV) ± 4.7% – 10% 14% 14% – – 34% 20% – 7%[nn] 1%
Feb 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang and Bennet withdraw from the race
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Emerson College Aug 16–19, 2019 403 (LV) ± 4.8% 1% 25% – 5% 13% – 26% 20% 4% 8%[no] –
Aug 15, 2019 Hickenlooper withdraws from the race
Public Policy Polling Jul 12–14, 2019 519 (LV) – 5% 22% – 7% 9% 7% 15% 19% 0% 14%[np] –

Maine primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Maine Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Maine Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date updated Dates polled Bernie
Sanders 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Undecided[a]
270 to Win Mar 3, 2020 Feb 10–Mar 2, 2020 28.7% 19.7% 20.0% 13.3% 1.3% 17.0%
RealClear Politics Mar 3, 2020 Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 38.5% 24.5% 14.0% 18.0% –[nq] 5.0%
FiveThirtyEight Mar 3, 2020 until Mar 2, 2020 [d] 31.1% 21.7% 17.2% 14.2% 0.7% 19.6%
Average 32.8% 22.0% 17.1% 15.2% 1.0% 11.9%
Maine primary results (March 3, 2020) 32.4% 33.4% 11.8% 15.6% 0.9% 5.9%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Maine Democratic Primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 209 (LV) ± 9.0% 22% 28% 10% – 27% 11% – 3%[nr] –
Change Research Mar 1–2, 2020 507 (LV) – 24% 10% – – 43% 16% – 7%[ns] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 385 (LV) ± 4.9% 25% 18% 1% – 34% 20% – 2%[nt] –
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
SocialSphere/Colby College Feb 10–13, 2020 350 (LV) – 12% 14% 16% – 25% 9% 2% 10%[nu] 12%
Feb 11, 2020 Yang withdraws from the race
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Maine People's Resource Center Oct 14–21, 2019 728 (LV) ± 3.63% 26.8% – 9.1% 5.0% 15.4% 22.1% 1.7% 11.4%[nv] 4.4%
Public Policy Polling Oct 11–13, 2019 366 (LV) ± 5.1% 19% – 9% 4% 12% 31% 3% 20%[nw] –[nx]
Gravis Marketing Jun 24, 2019 243 ± 6.3% 25% – 8% 2% 15% 17% 5% 15%[ny] 11%

Massachusetts primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Massachusetts Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Massachusetts Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Others/
Undecided[nz]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 Until March 3, 2020 22.4% 21.0% 15.0% 13.6% 1.8% 26.2%
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 until March 3, 2020 [d] 24.4% 21.0% 18.1% 14.5% 0.4% 21.6%
Average 23.4% 21.0% 16.6% 14.0% 1.1% 23.9%
Massachusetts primary results (March 3, 2020) 26.6% 21.4% 33.4% 11.7% 0.7% 6.1%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Massachusetts Democratic Primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Deval
Patrick 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race; endorses Biden
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 917 (LV) ± 4.0% 17% 18% – 11% – 5% – – 27% 15% 8%[oa] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 301 (LV) ± 5.6% 26% 15% – 2% – 1% – – 26% 28% 2%[ob] –
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race; endorses Biden
Suffolk University/Boston Globe/WBZ-TV Feb 26–29, 2020 500 (LV) - 11.0% 13.0% – 12.4% – 5.0% – – 24.2% 22.2% 3.6%[oc] 8.6%
WBUR/MassINC Feb 23-26, 2020 426 (LV) ± 4.9% 9% 13% - 14% - 6% - - 25% 17% 9%[od] 8%
UMass Amherst Feb 18-24, 2020 400 (LV) ± 5.9% 12% 9% - 14% - 7% - - 25% 23% 8%[oe] 3%
Falchuk & DiNatale Feb 16-18, 2020 453 (LV) – 13% 13% – 13% – 14% – – 17% 16% 5%[of] 8%
University of Massachusetts Lowell Feb 12-19, 2020 450 (LV) ± 6.1% 14% 12% – 15% – 9% – – 21% 20% 6%[og] 4%
Feb 12, 2020 Patrick withdraws from the race
Falchuk & DiNatale Jan 27-30, 2020 334 (LV) – 16% 8% – 6% – 7% – 3% 12% 23% 7%[oh] –
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 24, 2019 Bloomberg announces his candidacy
Nov 14, 2019 Patrick announces his candidacy
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
WBUR Oct 16–20, 2019 456 ± 4.6% 18% – 0% 7% 3% 1% 0% – 13% 33% 7%[oi] 15%
Suffolk University Sep 3–5, 2019 500 - 26% – 1% 5% 3% 0% 1% – 8% 24% 6%[oj] 25%
Aug 23, 2019 Moulton withdraws from the race
Suffolk University Jun 5–9, 2019 370 ± 5.1% 22% – 1% 8% 5% 0% 1% – 6% 10% 5%[ok] 42%
Apr 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy
Apr 22, 2019 Moulton announces his candidacy
Apr 14, 2019 Buttigieg announces his candidacy
Emerson College Archived 2019-04-20 at the Wayback Machine Apr 4–7, 2019 371 ± 5.0% 23% – 2% 11% 7% 2% 8% – 26% 14% 8%[ol] –
Mar 14, 2019 O'Rourke announces his candidacy
Feb 19, 2019 Sanders announces his candidacy
Feb 10, 2019 Klobuchar announces her candidacy
Feb 9, 2019 Warren announces her candidacy
Feb 1, 2019 Booker announces his candidacy
Jan 21, 2019 Harris announces her candidacy
YouGov/UMass Amherst Nov 7–14, 2018 655 – 19% – 3% – 6% 3% 10% 6% 14% 11% 1%[om] 27%
Hypothetical polling with only Biden, Sanders and Warren
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Undecided
Evan Falchuk and Lou DiNatalie/Commonwealth Magazine Oct 23-25, 2019 443 (LV) – 35% 13% 41% 11%

Minnesota primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Minnesota Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Minnesota Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18] Amy Klobuchar led in pre-election polling, but withdrew from the race the night before the election and endorsed Joe Biden (who went on to win Minnesota).

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Un-
decided[a]
270 to Win Mar 2, 2020 Feb 20–22, 2020 28.0% 22.0% 13.5% 8.5% 6.0% 2.5% 19.5%
FiveThirtyEight Mar 2, 2020 until Mar 2, 2020[d] 24.4% 26.2% 14.4% 10.7% 5.6% 1.5% 17.2%
Average 26.2% 24.1% 14.0% 9.6% 5.8% 2.0% 18.3%
Minnesota Primary results (March 3, 2020) 5.6% 29.9% 15.4% 38.6% 8.3% 0.3% 1.8%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Minnesota Democratic Primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 1,472 (LV) ± 4.0% 20% 14% 4% – 21% – 27% 8% 6%[on] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 650 (LV) ± 3.84% 27% 16% – – 2% – 32% 21% 1%[oo] –
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
Mason-Dixon/Star Tribune/
MPR News Minnesota 		Feb 17–20, 2020 500(LV) ± 4.5% 8% 3% 3% – 29% – 23% 11% 2%[op] 21%
University of Massachusetts Lowell Feb 12–19, 2020 450(LV) ± 6.4% 9% 9% 10% – 27% – 21% 16% 4%[oq] 4%
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
St. Cloud State University Oct 14-Nov 1, 2019 177 (LV) – 15% – 2% – 15% – 12% 15% – –
Kaiser Family Foundation Sep 23–Oct 15, 2019 249 – 14% – 7% 1% 15% 1% 13% 25% 5%[or] 21%
Change Research Jun 8–12, 2019 772 ± 3.7% 20% – 11% 4% 16% 3% 19% 21% 5%[os] –

North Carolina primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 North Carolina Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The North Carolina Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date Updated Dates polled Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 February 21–March 2, 2020 27.8% 25.8% 17.0% 11.6% 0.8% 17.0%
RealClear Politics March 3, 2020 February 27–March 2, 2020 36.7% 23.3% 14.3% 10.7% 1.0% 14.0%
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 until March 2, 2020[d] 34.5% 22.1% 14.4% 11.3% 0.2% 17.5%
Average 33.0% 23.7% 15.2% 11.2% 0.7% 16.2%
North Carolina primary results (March 3, 2020) 43.0% 24.1% 13.0% 10.5% 0.5% 8.9%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 North Carolina Democratic primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Spry Strategies/Civitas Mar 1–2, 2020 543 (LV) ± 4.2% 45% 11% – 3% – 18% 7% – 6%[ot] 11%
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 1,209 (LV) ± 3.0% 36% 18% – 4% – 23% 10% – 10%[ou] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 334 (LV) ± 5.3% 36% 18% – 3% – 27% 14% – 3%[ov] –
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
Elucd Feb 26–Mar 1, 2020 657 (LV) ± 3.8% 25% 15% – 6% – 26% 12% – 6%[ow] 10%
East Carolina University Feb 27–28, 2020 499 (LV) ± 5.1% 29% 14% – 4% – 25% 11% – 9%[ox] 9%
High Point University Archived 2020-03-02 at the Wayback Machine Feb 21–28, 2020 274 (LV) – 14% 20% – 8% – 28% 12% – 13%[oy] 7%
472 (RV) – 14% 18% – 8% – 31% 11% – 11%[oz] 7%
Spry Strategies/Civitas Feb 26–27, 2020 581 (LV) ± 4.1% 27% 16% – 4% – 19% 11% – 10%[pa] 15%
Marist College Feb 23–27, 2020 568 (LV) ± 5.1% 24% 15% – 7% – 26% 11% – 8%[pb] 7%
974 (RV) ± 3.9% 22% 15% – 7% – 27% 11% – 9%[pc] 8%
Data for Progress Feb 23–27, 2020 536 (LV) ± 4.2% 25% 18% – 10% – 27% 11% – 8%[pd] –
Public Policy Polling Feb 23–24, 2020 852 (LV) ± 3.4% 23% 17% – 9% – 20% 11% – 8%[pe] 11%[pf]
Meredith College Feb 16–24, 2020 430 (LV) – 17.9% 17.0% 0.7% 10.0% – 19.5% 10.9% – 7.6%[pg] 16.5%[ph]
Spry Strategies/Civitas Feb 21–23, 2020 561 (LV) ± 3.75% 20% 20% – 3% – 20% 9% – 13%[pi] 14%
University of Massachusetts Lowell Feb 12–18, 2020 450 (LV) ± 6.5% 16% 19% – 10% – 23% 13% – 13%[pj] 6%
SurveyUSA/WRAL News Feb 13–16, 2020 698 (LV) ± 5.0% 20% 22% – 11% – 22% 8% – 7%[pk] 11%
Feb 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race after close of polls
High Point University Archived 2020-02-12 at the Wayback Machine Jan 31–Feb 6, 2020 225 (LV) – 24% 16% 0% 8% – 20% 11% 3% 9%[pl] 8%
399 (RV) – 19% 13% 1% 6% – 25% 12% 4% 8%[pm] 12%
Public Policy Polling Feb 4–5, 2020 604 (LV) – 25% 14% – 9% – 16% 12% 5% 7%[pn] 13%[po]
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Public Policy Polling Jan 10–12, 2020 509 (LV) – 31% 8% 1% 6% – 18% 15% 5% 6%[pp] 11%[pq]
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 24, 2019 Bloomberg launches his campaign
Fox News Nov 10–13, 2019 669 ± 3.5% 37% – 2% 6% 4% 14% 15% 2% 8%[pr] 10%
HighPoint University Archived 2019-11-15 at the Wayback Machine Nov 1–7, 2019 347[ps] ± 6.4% 33% – 2% 4% 5% 18% 13% 2% 6%[pt] 10%
1,049[pu] ± 3.6% 18% – 2% 4% 4% 15% 7% 2% 7%[pv] 23%
Siena Research/New York Times Oct 13–26, 2019 324 – 29% – 1% 1% 1% 13% 15% 0% 3%[pw] 32%
High Point University Sep 13–19, 2019 348 (A) – 31% – 4% 3% 6% 20% 15% 4% 3%[px] 9%
SurveyUSA/Civitas Aug 1–5, 2019 534 ± 6.1% 36% – 1% 5% 8% 15% 13% 1% 2%[py] 17%
Emerson College Archived 2019-06-04 at the Wayback Machine May 31 – Jun 3, 2019 397 ± 4.9% 39% – 1% 8% 5% 22% 15% 1% 7%[pz] –

Oklahoma primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Oklahoma Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Oklahoma Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 February 17–March 2, 2020 28.0% 23.7% 16.0% 12.3% 1.5% 18.5%
RealClear Politics March 3, 2020 Insufficient recent polling to supply an average.
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 until March 2, 2020[d] 30.6% 22.1% 13.7% 13.6% 1.1% 18.9%
Average 29.3% 22.9% 14.85% 12.95% 1.3% 18.7%
Oklahoma primary results (March 3, 2020) 38.7% 25.4% 13.9% 13.4% 1.7% 6.9%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Oklahoma Democratic primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Mar 1–2, 2020 Buttigieg and Klobuchar withdraw from the race
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 472 (LV) ± 6.0% 38% 11% 1% – 1% 26% 13% 9%[qa] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 300 (LV) ± 5.5% 35% 19% – – – 28% 16% 2%[qb] –
SoonerPoll Feb 17–21, 2020 409 4.84% 21% 20% 10% – 7% 13% 9% 2%[qc] 19%
Cole Hargrave Snodgrass & Associated Feb 10–13, 2020 172 (LV) – 12% 20% 1% – 6% 14% 8% 21%[qd] 9%
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
SoonerPoll Archived August 12, 2019, at the Wayback Machine Jul 17–27, 2019 152 – 26% – 6% 8% 1% 5% 12% 11%[qe] 34%

Tennessee primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Tennessee Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Tennessee Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 February 28–March 2, 2020 31.0% 27.0% 18.5% 12.0% 0.5% 11.0%
RealClear Politics March 3, 2020 Insufficient recent polling to supply an average.
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 until March 2, 2020[d] 29.0% 24.7% 15.7% 12.3% 0.2% 18.1%
Average 30.0% 25.85% 17.1% 12.15% 0.35% 14.55%
Tennessee primary results (March 3, 2020) 41.7% 25.0% 15.5% 10.4% 0.4% 7.0%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Tennessee Democratic Primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Mar 1–2, 2020 Buttigieg and Klobuchar withdraw from the race
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 1,527 (LV) ± 4.0% 28% 17% 8% – 27% 9% 11%[qf] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 368 (LV) ± 5.1% 34% 20% 2% – 27% 15% 3%[qg] –
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
SurveyMonkey Jul 2–16, 2019 128 ± 11.2% 33% – 6% 12% 13% 18% 11%[qh] –

Texas primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Texas Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Texas Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Bernie
Sanders 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win Mar 2, 2020 Feb 17-Mar 1, 2020 30.2% 25.6% 16.8% 13.6% 1.0% 12.8%
RealClear Politics Mar 2, 2020 Feb 27-Mar 1, 2020 29.5% 28.0% 18.0% 14.5% 2.0% 8.0%
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 until March 2, 2020 [d] 28.2% 25.5% 16.5% 13.3% 0.4% 16.1%
Average 29.0% 26.5% 17.1% 13.8% 0.9% 12.6%
Texas primary results (March 3, 2020) 30.0% 34.5% 14.4% 11.4% 0.4% 9.3%
Polling from January 1, 2020, to March 3, 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 1,378 (LV) ± 3.0% 27% 20% 5% 3% 28% 12% – 6%[qi] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 300 (LV) ± 5.7% 30% 20% 4% 3% 28% 15% – 1%[qj] –
AtlasIntel Feb 24-Mar 2, 2020 486 (LV) ± 4.0% 25% 16% 5% 3% 35% 9% – 3%[qk] 4%
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
Emerson College/Nexstar Archived March 2, 2020, at the Wayback Machine Feb 29-Mar 1, 2020 450 (LV) ± 4.6% 26% 16% 5% 4% 31% 14% – 5%[ql] –
Elucd Feb 26-Mar 1, 2020 833 (LV) ± 3.4% 20% 14% 7% 5% 31% 13% – – 11%
YouGov/CBS News Feb 27–29, 2020 635 (LV) ± 6.2% 26% 13% 6% 6% 30% 17% – 2%[qm] –
Marist College Feb 23–27, 2020 556 (LV) ± 5.3% 19% 15% 8% 3% 34% 10% – 2%[qn] 9%
1,050 (RV) ± 3.7% 18% 16% 8% 3% 35% 8% – 3%[qo] 9%
Data for Progress Feb 23–27, 2020 513 (LV) ± 4.3% 21% 21% 9% 5% 30% 13% – 2%[qp] –
CNN/SSRS Feb 22–26, 2020 387 (LV) ± 6.0% 20% 18% 8% 3% 29% 15% – 0% 5%[qq]
Latino Decisions/Univision/
University of Houston 		Feb 21–26, 2020 527 (LV) ± 4.3% 20% 20% 6% 2% 26% 11% – 7%[qr] 6%
University of Texas at Tyler Feb 17–26, 2020 586 (LV) ± 4.1% 19% 21% 8% 4% 29% 10% – 2%[qs] 5%
Public Policy Polling/Progress Texas Feb 24–25, 2020 1,045 (LV) ± 3.0% 31% –[qt] 11% 7% 25% 17% – 4%[qu] 5%[qv]
24% 17% 10% 4% 24% 14% – 2%[qw] 5%[qx]
Feb 22, 2020 Nevada caucuses
University of Massachusetts Lowell Feb 12–18, 2020 600 (LV) ± 5.9% 20% 18% 7% 9% 23% 14% – 6%[qy] 3%
YouGov/University of Houston Feb 6–18, 2020 1,352 (LV) ± 2.7% 20% 12% 11% 7% 20% 17% – 8%[qz] 5%
Feb 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race
YouGov/University of Texas/Texas Tribune Jan 31-Feb 9, 2020 575 (LV) ± 4.09% 22% 10% 7% 3% 24% 15% 6% 13%[ra] –
University of Texas At Tyler/Dallas News Jan 21–30, 2020 372 (LV) ± 4.8% 34% 16% 4% 3% 18% 17% 3% 5%[rb] –
Data for Progress[11][A] Jan 16–21, 2020 615 (LV) ± 6.5% 26% 7% 10% 4% 20% 14% 3% 3%[rc] 12%
Texas Lyceum[permanent dead link] Jan 10–19, 2020 401 (LV) ± 4.89% 28% 9% 6% 4% 26% 13% 0% 5%[rd] 7%
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Jan 2, 2020 Castro withdraws from the race
Polling before January 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Julian
Castro 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
CNN/SSRS Dec 4–8, 2019 327 (LV) ± 6.6% 35% 2% 9% 3% – 1% – 15% 13% 3% 11%[re] 9%
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 24, 2019 Bloomberg announces his candidacy
University of Texas at Tyler Nov 5–14, 2019 427 (RV) ± 4.7% 28% 1% 8% 3% 5% 2% – 18% 19% 2% 4%[rf] –
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
University of Texas/
Texas Tribune 		Oct 18–27, 2019 541 ± 4.2% 23% 1% 6% 2% 5% 2% 14% 12% 18% 4% 4%[rg] 5%
University of Texas at Tyler Sep 13–15, 2019 474 (RV) ± 4.5% 28% 6% 4% 4% 6% 0% 19% 17% 11% 1% 5%[rh] –
Texas Tribune Aug 29–Sep 15, 2019 550 ± 4.2% 26% 1% 4% 3% 5% 1% 14% 12% 18% 3% 4%[ri] 6%
Quinnipiac University Sep 4–9, 2019 456 ± 5.5% 28% 1% 3% 3% 5% 2% 12% 12% 18% 1 1%[rj] 12%
Univision/UH Aug 31– Sep 6, 2019 1004 (RV) ± 4.5% 20% 3% 1% 12% 5% – 19% 13% 12% 1% 4%[rk] 10%
Ragnar Research Archived 2019-09-11 at the Wayback Machine Sep 3–5, 2019 600 ± 3.9% 23% 1% 6% 2% 7% – 12% 12% 15% –[rl] 7%[rm] 18%
Climate Nexus Aug 20–25, 2019 639 – 24% 2% 3% 3% 7% – 21% 12% 12% 1% 5%[rn] 9%
TEXAS LYCEUM Aug 16–25, 2019 358 ± 5.2% 24% 2% 3% 4% 4% 3% 18% 13% 15% 2% 8%[ro] 2%
Emerson College Aug 1–3, 2019 400 ± 4.9% 28% 2% 7% 2% 5% <1% 19% 16% 14% 3% 5%[rp] –
YouGov/CBS News Jul 9–18, 2019 910 ± 4.2% 27% 0% 4% 4% 12% 1% 17% 12% 16% 1% 6%[rq] –
YouGov/University of Texas May 31 – Jun 9, 2019 483 ± 5.0% 23% 1% 8% 3% 5% 1% 15% 12% 14% 0% 8%[rr] 7%
Quinnipiac University May 29 – Jun 4, 2019 407 ± 5.8% 30% 1% 3% 4% 4% <1% 16% 15% 11% 1% 5%[rs] 8%
Change Research May 30 – Jun 3, 2019 1,218 ± 2.8% 24% 1% 8% 2% 8% 1% 27% 13% 12% 1% 2%[rt] –
Emerson College Archived 2019-07-03 at the Wayback Machine Apr 25–28, 2019 342 ± 5.3% 23% 1% 8% 4% 3% 3% 22% 17% 7% 3% 11%[ru] –
Apr 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy
Change Research Apr 18–22, 2019 1,578 ± 2.5% 20% 2% 15% 4% 5% 1% 25% 19% 5% 1% 2%[rv] –
– 4% 21% 5% 8% 1% 33% 23% 5% 0% 0%[rw] –

Utah primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Utah Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Utah Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Bernie
Sanders 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 Feb 22–March 2, 2020 26.3% 21.7% 18.7% 13.3% 1.5% 20.0%
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 Until March 2, 2020[d] 26.3% 20.0% 18.2% 14.6% 1.3% 20.9%
Average 26.3% 20.9% 18.5% 14.0% 1.4% 20.5%
Utah primary results (March 3, 2020) 36.1% 18.4% 15.4% 16.2% 0.8% 13.0%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Utah Democratic Primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 143 (LV) ± 9.0% 27% 29% 7% 6% 22% 6% – 2%[rx] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 622 (LV) ± 3.9% 23% 17% 7% 3% 29% 19% – 2%[ry] –
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
HarrisX/University of Utah/Deseret News Feb 22–26, 2020 298 (LV) ± 5.7% 6% 19% 18% 4% 28% 15% – 1%[rz] 8%
Feb 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race
Salt Lake Tribune/Suffolk Jan 18–22, 2020 132 (LV) ± 8.5% 12% 10% 5% 3% 27% 14% 5% 4%[sa] 21%

Vermont primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Vermont Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Vermont Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 February 4–March 2, 2020 52.0% 14.0% 10.7% 10.3% 1.0% 12.0%
RealClear Politics March 3, 2020 Insufficient recent polling to supply an average.
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 until March 2, 2020[d] 53.0% 14.2% 10.4% 8.9% 0.9% 12.6%
Average 52.5% 14.1% 10.55% 9.6% 0.95% 12.3%
Vermont primary results (March 3, 2020) 50.6% 12.5% 21.9% 9.4% 0.8% 4.8%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Vermont Democratic Primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Un-
decided
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 147 (LV) ± 11.0% 11% 16% 5% 2% 48% 17% 2%[sb] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 236 (LV) ± 6.9% 16% 8% 1% – 57% 16% 2%[sc] –
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
Vermont Public Radio Feb 4–10, 2020 332 (LV) ± 4.0% 5% 7% 9% 4% 51% 13% 2%[sd] 7%

Virginia primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Virginia Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Virginia Democratic primary was held on March 3, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
Polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Un-
decided[a]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 Until March 3, 2020 28.8% 20.0% 17.3% 10.3% 0.7% 23.9%[se]
RealClear Politics March 3, 2020 Until March 3, 2020 44.0% 24.5% 14.0% 15.0% 0.0% 2.5%
FiveThirtyEight Mar 3, 2020 until Mar 3, 2020 [d] 39.9% 21.0% 13.2% 12.3% 0.5% 13.1%
Average 37.6% 21.8% 14.1% 12.5% 0.4% 13.2%
Virginia primary results (March 3, 2020) 53.3% 23.1% 9.7% 10.8% 0.9% 2.2%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Virginia Democratic Primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Un-
decided
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Swayable Archived 2020-03-03 at the Wayback Machine Mar 1–2, 2020 1,435 (LV) ± 4.0% 36% 20% – 4% – 3% – 20% 11% 6%[sf] –
AtlasIntel Mar 1–2, 2020 545 (LV) ± 4.0% 42% 11% – 1% – 1% – 28% 10% 3%[sg] 4%
Change Research Mar 1–2, 2020 510 (LV) – 45% 10% – – – 4% – 25% 13% 3%[sh] –
Data for Progress Feb 28–Mar 2, 2020 327 (LV) ± 5.4% 39% 18% – – – – – 24% 17% 1%[si] –
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
Data for Progress Feb 23 – 25, 2020 499 (LV) ± 4.5% 19% 17% – 12% – 5% – 28% 17% 2%[sj] –
Monmouth University Feb 13 – 16, 2020 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 18% 22% – 11% – 9% – 22% 5% 1%[sk] 11%
51%[sl] – – – – – – 38% – 4%[sm] 7%
– 47%[sn] – – – – – 41% – 5%[so] 7%
– – – 42%[sp] – – – 44% – 7%[sq] 7%
– – – – – 42%[sr] – 45% – 6%[ss] 7%
Christopher Newport University Feb 3 – 23, 2020 561 (LV) ± 4.3% 22% 13% – 8% – 5% – 17% 8% 6%[st] 16%[su]
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 24, 2019 Bloomberg announces his candidacy
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
University of Mary Washington Sep 3 – 15, 2019 882 (RV) ± 3.3% 23% – 1% 4% 5% 2% 1% 9% 9% 46%[sv] –
Hampton University May 29 – Jun 6, 2019 1,126 (RV) ± 4.3% 36% – 2% 11% 7% <1% 3% 17% 13% 10%[sw] –
Change Research Apr 26–30, 2019 551 (LV) ± 4.2% 41% – 3% 12% 5% 1% 4% 20% 10% 5%[sx] –

Idaho primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Idaho Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Idaho Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on March 10, 2020.[18]

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Bernie
Sanders 		Other Undecided
Swayable Archived 2020-03-18 at the Wayback Machine Mar 8–9, 2020 833 (LV) ± 7% 52% 2% 37% 9% –
Data for Progress Mar 7–9, 2020 329 (LV) ± 5.4% 51% 2% 47% – –

Michigan primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Michigan Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Michigan Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on March 10, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date updated Dates polled Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[sy]
270 to Win Mar 10, 2020 Mar 4–9, 2020 57.0% 32.3% 1.3% 9.4%
RealClear Politics Mar 10, 2020 Mar 4–9, 2020 55.7% 33.3% 1.3% 9.7%
FiveThirtyEight Mar 10, 2020 until Mar 9, 2020[sz] 55.3% 31.9% 1.2% 11.6%
Average 56.0% 32.5% 1.3% 10.2%
Michigan primary results (March 10, 2020) 52.9% 36.4% 0.6% 10.1%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Michigan Democratic primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Swayable Archived 2020-03-18 at the Wayback Machine Mar 9, 2020 3,126 (LV) ± 3.0% 62% – – – – – – 28% – – 10%[ta] –
AtlasIntel Mar 7–9, 2020 528 (LV) ± 4.0% 48% 3% – – – – – 40% 1% – 3%[tb] 5%
Data for Progress Mar 7–9, 2020 320 (LV) ± 5.5% 59% – – – – – – 38% – – 2%[tc] –
Mitchell Research & Communications Mar 8, 2020 602 (LV) ± 4.0% 54% 1% – 1% – 1% – 33% 3% – 3%[td] 5%
Target Insyght Mar 8, 2020 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 65% 2% – – – 1% – 24% 3% – 3%[te] 1%
Concord Public Opinion Partners/
The Welcome Party 		Mar 7–8, 2020 305 (LV) – 54% – – – – – – 23% – – 1%[tf] 22%
YouGov/Yahoo News Mar 6–8, 2020 –(RV)[tg] ± 5.8% 54% – – – – – – 42% – – – –
Monmouth University Mar 5–8, 2020 411 (LV) ± 4.8% 51% 3% – <1% – <1% – 36% 1% – 7%[th] 2%
ROI Rocket Mar 4–8, 2020 1,000 (LV) ± 3.1% 55% – – – – – – 45% – – – –
The Progress Campaign (D)[12] Mar 3–7, 2020 417 (RV) ± 4.7% 51% – – – – – – 44% – – 1% 4%[ti]
EPIC-MRA/Detroit Free Press Mar 4–6, 2020 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 51% – – – – – – 27% – – 9%[tj] 13%[tk]
Mar 5, 2020 Warren withdraws from the race
Mar 4, 2020 Bloomberg withdraws from the race
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
GlenGariff Group Inc./Detroit News/WDIV-TV Feb 28 – Mar 2, 2020 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 29% 11% – 6% – 3% – 23% 7% – 6%[tl] 16%
Feb 29, 2020 South Carolina primary; Steyer withdraws from the race after close of polls
YouGov/University of Wisconsin-Madison Feb 11–20, 2020 662 (LV) – 16% 13% – 11% – 8% – 25% 13% – – 14%[tm]
Feb 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race after close of polls
Baldwin Wallace University/Oakland
University/Ohio Northern University 		Jan 8–20, 2020 477 (RV) – 27% 9.1% – 6.3% – 1.9% – 21.6% 13.6% 3.5% 5.3%[tn] 10.6%
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 24, 2019 Bloomberg announces his candidacy
Emerson College Oct 31 – Nov 3, 2019 454 ± 4.6% 34% – 3% 8% 3% 0% – 28% 19% 2% 3%[to] –
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
Siena Research/New York Times Oct 13–26, 2019 203 – 30% – 0% 3% 0% 1% 0% 17% 21% 1% 1%[tp] 23%
Kaiser Family Foundation Sep 23 – Oct 15, 2019 208 (LV) – 19% – 1% 7% 2% 1% 1% 15% 25% 1% 0%[tq] 27%
Denno Research Sep 21–24, 2019 217 – 27% – 1% 4% 4% 1% 1% 12% 23% 1% 4%[tr] 23%[ts]
Climate Nexus Jul 14–17, 2019 324 (LV) – 35% – 2% 4% 8% 1% 1% 16% 14% 1% 2%[tt] 13%[tu]
Zogby Analytics May 23–29, 2019 268 ± 6.0% 27% – 1% 9% 7% 1% 4% 18% 8% 2% 5%[tv] –
Denno Research Archived 2019-05-29 at the Wayback Machine May 8–10, 2019 235 – 37% – 3% 5% 4% 1% 1% 16% 9% 0% 4%[tw] 23%
Apr 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy
Apr 14, 2019 Buttigieg announces his candidacy
Mar 14, 2019 O'Rourke announces his candidacy
Emerson College Archived 2019-03-10 at the Wayback Machine Mar 7–10, 2019 317 ± 5.5% 40% – 3% 0% 12% 5% 2% 23% 11% – 4%[tx] –

Mississippi primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Mississippi Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Mississippi Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on March 10, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date updated Dates polled Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270toWin March 10, 2020 March 4–9, 2020 72.5% 25.0% 0.5% 2.0%
FiveThirtyEight March 10, 2020 until March 9, 2020[d] 70.7% 23.4% 0.4% 5.5%
Average 71.6% 24.2% 0.5% 3.7%
Mississippi primary results (March 10, 2020) 81.1% 14.8% 0.4% 3.7%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Mississippi Democratic primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Swayable Archived 2020-03-18 at the Wayback Machine Mar 8–9, 2020 1,247 (LV) ± 4.0% 68% – – – 28% – 4%[ty] –
Data for Progress Mar 4–7, 2020 340 (LV) ± 5.1% 77% – – – 22% – 1%[tz] –
Mar 5, 2020 Warren withdraws from the race
Mar 4, 2020 Bloomberg withdraws from the race
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
NBC News/SurveyMonkey Jul 2–16, 2019 282 (RV) ± 4.2% 47% 3% 3% 8% 21% 7% 5%[ua] 3%
Chism Strategies/Millsaps College Jun 20–21, 2019 523 (LV) ± 4.3% 50% 2% 2% 5% 7% 7% 6%[ub] 21%

Missouri primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Missouri Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Missouri Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on March 10, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win March 10, 2020 March 4–9, 2020 57.6% 34.4% 2.7% 5.3%
RealClear Politics March 10, 2020 March 4–9, 2020 61.0% 30.7% 2.5% 5.8%
FiveThirtyEight March 10, 2020 until March 9, 2020[d] 60.3% 32.6% 2.5% 4.6%
Average 59.6% 32.6% 2.6% 5.2%
Missouri primary results (March 10, 2020) 60.1% 34.6% 0.7% 4.6%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Missouri Democratic primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Swayable Archived 2020-03-18 at the Wayback Machine Mar 9, 2020 2,037 (LV) ± 3.0% 57% – – – – – 36% – 8%[uc] –
Øptimus Mar 7–9, 2020 402 (LV) ± 5.4% 68% – – – – – 29% – 3%[ud] –
Data for Progress Mar 4–7, 2020 348 (LV) ± 5.3% 62% – – – – – 32% 4% 2%[ue] –
Mar 5, 2020 Warren withdraws from the race
Remington Research Group/Missouri Scout Mar 4–5, 2020 1,040 (LV) ± 3.0% 53% – – – – – 31% – 10%[uf] 6%
Emerson Polling/Nexstar Mar 4–5, 2020 425 (LV) ± 4.7% 48% – – – – – 44% – 8%[ug] <6%
Mar 4, 2020 Bloomberg withdraws from the race
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
The Progress Campaign (D)[13] Feb 16–23, 2020 294 (RV) ± 5.1% 29% 14% 13% – 4% – 23% 12% 4%[uh] –
Americana Analytics Archived February 26, 2020, at the Wayback Machine Feb 20–21, 2020 1,198 (LV) ± 2.83% 22% 17% 11% – 9% – 11% 10% 1%[ui] 17%
Remington Research Group Jan 22–23, 2020 1,460 (LV) – 39% 14% 6% – 8% – 7% 9% 3%[uj] 14%
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
Show Me Victories Sept 13–16, 2019 400 ± 5% 34% – 10% 9% 1% 4% 14% 22% 8%[uk] –
Remington Research Group Jul 10–11, 2019 1,122 – 43% – 5% 13% – 1% 4% 15% – 19%

North Dakota caucus

This section is transcluded from 2020 North Dakota Democratic caucuses. (edit | history)

The North Dakota Democratic caucus is scheduled to take place on March 10, 2020.[18]

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Bernie
Sanders 		Other Undecided
Swayable Archived 2020-03-18 at the Wayback Machine Mar 7–9, 2020 383 (LV) ± 9% 65% 0% 31% 4% –

Washington primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Washington Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Washington Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on March 10, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Un-
decided[ul]
270 to Win Mar 10, 2020 Feb 15 – Mar 9, 2020 33.5% 34.0% 1.3% 34.7%
RealClear Politics Mar 9, 2020 No averages at this time
FiveThirtyEight Mar 10, 2020 until Mar 9, 2020[d] 39.8% 37.1% 1.4% 21.7%
Average 36.65% 36.55% 1.35% 28.2%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Washington Democratic primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Jay
Inslee 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Swayable Archived March 18, 2020, at the Wayback Machine Mar 9, 2020 1,840 (LV) ± 3.0% 39% – – – – – 37% – – 25%[um] –
Data for Progress Mar 7–9, 2020 497 (LV) ± 5.1% 49% – – – – – 43% 6% – 2%[un] –
Survey USA/KING-TV Mar 4–6, 2020 550 (LV) ± 5.4% 36% – – – – – 35% 10% – 13%[uo] 5%
Mar 5, 2020 Warren withdraws from the race
Data for Progress Mar 4–5, 2020 737 (LV) ± 3.6% 47% – – – – – 44% 5%[up] – 3%[uq] –
Mar 4, 2020 Bloomberg withdraws from the race
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
Elway Research/Cascade Public Media Feb 15–18, 2020 404 (LV) ± 5.0% 10% 15% 9% – – 11% 21% 11% 0% 2%[ur] 22%
Feb 11, 2020 Yang withdraws from the race
Survey USA/KING-TV Jan 26–28, 2020 536 (LV) ± 6.2% 21% 12% 8% – – 3% 26% 16% 4% 2%[us] 7%
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Aug 21, 2019 Inslee withdraws from the race
Zogby Analytics Jul 22 – Aug 1, 2019 1,265 (LV) ± 2.8% 19% – 5% 9% 6% 1% 18% 14% 2% 11%[ut] 16%

Arizona primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Arizona Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Arizona Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on March 17, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date updated Dates polled Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win Mar 17, 2020 Mar 3–16, 2020 50.6% 29.4% 1.0% 19.0%
RealClear Politics Mar 17, 2020 Mar 6–15, 2020 51.7% 33.7% 1.0% 13.6%
FiveThirtyEight Mar 17, 2020 until Mar 16, 2020[d] 51.6% 26.9% 1.1% 20.4%
Average 51.3% 30.0% 1.0% 17.7%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Arizona Democratic primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Swayable Archived March 17, 2020, at the Wayback Machine Mar 16, 2020 1,167 (LV) ± 5.0% 53% – – – 29% – – 19%[uu] –
Marist/NBC News Mar 10–15, 2020 523 (LV) ± 6.0% 53% – – – 36% – – 8%[uv] 3%
913 (RV) ± 4.5% 50% – – – 37% – – 9%[uw] 5%
Monmouth University Mar 11–14, 2020 373 (LV) ± 5.1% 51% 5% 3% – 31% 3% – 2%[ux] 5%
Latino Decisions/Univision/
Arizona State University 		Mar 6–11, 2020 541 (LV) ± 4.2% 57%[uy] – – – 38%[uy] – – – 5%[uy]
51% – – – 34% – – 6%[uz] 8%
March 4–5, 2020 Bloomberg and Warren withdraw from the race
OH Predictive Insights Mar 3–4, 2020 398 (LV) ± 4.9% 45% 12% – – 17% 13% – 4%[va] 9%
March 1–2, 2020 Buttigieg and Klobuchar withdraw from the race
February 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race after close of polls
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
OH Predictive Insights Oct 31 – Nov 8, 2019 260 (LV) ± 6.1% 29% – 9% 5% 16% 18% 4% 19%[vb] –
Emerson Polling Oct 25–28, 2019 339 ± 5.2% 28% – 12% 4% 21% 21% 5% 7%[vc] –
Siena Research/New York Times Oct 13–26, 2019 209 – 24% – 5% 3% 16% 15% 1% 1%[vd] 31%
Change Research Sep 27–28, 2019 396 (LV) – 15% – 13% 4% 19% 35% 8% 7%[ve] –
Bendixen&Amandi Sep 9–12, 2019 250 ± 4.3% 29% – 5% 4% 18% 24% 2% 8%[vf] 10%
Zogby Analytics May 23–29, 2019 197 ± 7.0% 35% – 6% 4% 16% 10% 0% 11%[vg] –

Florida primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Florida Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Florida Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on March 17, 2020.[18]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win Mar 17, 2020 Mar 5–16, 2020 65.5% 23.0% 1.8% 9.7%
RealClear Politics Mar 17, 2020 Mar 6–12, 2020 64.7% 25.7% 2.0% 7.6%
FiveThirtyEight Mar 17, 2020 until Mar 16, 2020 [d] 63.8% 24.7% 1.4% 10.1%
Average 64.7% 24.5% 1.7% 9.1%
Polling from February 12, 2020 to March 17, 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Un-
decided
Swayable Archived 2020-03-17 at the Wayback Machine Mar 16, 2020 4,035 (LV) ± 2.0% 64% – – – 25% – 12%[vh] –
AtlasIntel Mar 14–16, 2020 532 (LV) ± 4.0% 67% – – – 27% – 4%[vi] 2%
Point Blank Political Mar 11–13, 2020 3,165 (LV) ± 2.3% 61%[uy] – – – 32%[uy] – – 7%
57% 2% 2% 0% 29% 4% 1%[vj] 5%
Emerson College/Nexstar Mar 11–12, 2020 434 (LV) ± 4.7% 65% – – – 27% – 2%[vk] 6%
Gravis Marketing Mar 10–12, 2020 516 (LV) ± 4.3% 66% – – – 25% – – 9%
ROI Rocket Mar 6–12, 2020 877 (LV) ± 3.3% 67% – – – 27% – –[vl] –[vl]
Latino Decisions/Univision Mar 6–12, 2020 531 (LV) ± 4.3% 67%[uy] – – – 32%[uy] – – 2%
63% – – – 25% – 8%[vm] 4%
University of North Florida Mar 5–10, 2020 1,502 (LV) ± 2.5% 66% 2% 1% <1% 22% 2% 1%[vn] 7%
St Pete Polls/FloridaPolitics.com Mar 6–8, 2020 2,480 (LV) ± 2.0% 69% 5% 2% 1% 14% 1% 0%[vo] 9%
Point Blank Political Mar 6–8, 2020 3,376 (LV) ± 2.3% 61%[uy] – – – 32%[uy] – – 7%
55% 2% 2% 1% 29% 4% 2%[vp] 7%
Florida Atlantic University Mar 5–7, 2020 399 (LV) ± 4.9% 61% – – – 25% – 3%[vq] 10%
Mar 4–5, 2020 Bloomberg and Warren withdraw from the race
St Pete Polls/FloridaPolitics.com Mar 4, 2020 1,882 (LV) ± 2.3% 61% 14% 1% 1% 12% 5% 0%[vr] 6%
Mar 1–2, 2020 Buttigieg and Klobuchar withdraw from the race
St Pete Polls Feb 25–26, 2020 2,788 (LV) ± 1.9% 34% 25% 8% 4% 13% 5% 1%[vs] 10%
Saint Leo University Feb 17–22, 2020 342 (LV) – 25% 25% 11% 5% 17% 7% 4%[vt] 7%
Florida Southern College Feb 17–21, 2020 313 (LV) ± 5.54% 22% 23% 9% 5% 18% 12% 1%[vu] 9%
St Pete Polls Feb 18–19, 2020 2,412 (LV) ± 2.0% 27% 32% 8% 7% 11% 5% 2%[vv] 10%
Tel Opinion Research/Politico/
Let’s Preserve the American Dream 		Feb 13–18, 2020 800 (LV) ± 3.46% 20% 26% 8% 5% 13% 7% 5%[vw] 16%
St Pete Polls Feb 12–13, 2020 3,047 (LV) ± 1.8% 26% 27% 11% 9% 10% 5% 1%[vx] 11%
Polling before February 11, 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Un-
decided
Feb 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race after close of polls
St. Pete Polls Jan 27–28, 2020 2,590 (LV) ± 1.9% 41% 17% – 6% – 5% – 9% 7% 2% 2%[vy] 10%
Tel Opinion Research/Let’s Preserve the American Dream/Politico Jan 21–23, 2020 600 (LV) ± 4% 41%[vz] – – – – – – 21% 18% – – 20%
29% 4% – 4% – 4% – 17% 12% 2% 2%[wa] 28%
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Florida Atlantic University Jan 9–12, 2020 494 ± 4.4% 42% 7% 3% 3% – 6% – 16% 10% 5% 5%[wb] 4%[wc]
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 24, 2019 Bloomberg announces his candidacy
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
Siena College/New York Times Oct 13–26, 2019 650 (RV) ± 4.4% 27% – 0% 5% 1% 2% 0% 13% 19% 0% 1%[wd] 29%
Tel Opinion Research Sep 15–18, 2019 800 (LV) ± 3.54% 43% – – – – – – 10% 26% – – 18%
37% – – 5% 6% – – 9% 18% 2% – 20%
24% – – 2% 3% – – 5% 11% 1% 3%[we] 49%
Florida Atlantic University Sep 12–15, 2019 407 ± 4.9% 34% – 1% 5% 4% 0% 2% 14% 24% 2% 8%[wf] 6%
St. Pete Polls Jun 22–23, 2019 2,022 ± 2.2% 47% – 3% 8% 6% – 2% 8% 12% – 7% 6%
Change Research Jun 16–17, 2019 1,130 ± 2.9% 33% – 2% 15% 7% 2% 3% 20% 15% 3% 2%[wg] –
Quinnipiac University Jun 12–17, 2019 417 ± 5.8% 41% – 1% 8% 6% 1% 1% 14% 12% <1% 1%[wh] 12%
Climate Nexus Archived 2019-06-25 at the Wayback Machine Jun 7–11, 2019 676 ± 2.6% 32% – 2% 6% 6% 1% 2% 16% 10% 2% 9%[wi] 14%
Zogby Analytics May 23–29, 2019 228 ± 6.5% 34% – 2% 6% 2% 1% 4% 18% 7% 1% 6%[wj] –
Florida Atlantic University May 16–19, 2019 403 ± 4.9% 39% – 1% 9% 7% 1% 5% 12% 12% 1% 14%[wk] –
Tel Opinion Research* May 8, 2019 800 ± 3.5% 39% – 1% 3% 5% 1% 1% 16% 5% – – 28%
Apr 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy
Apr 14, 2019 Buttigieg announces his candidacy
Tel Opinion Research* Mar 21, 2019 800 ± 3.5% 37% – 2% – 4% 1% 5% 13% 6% – – 31%
Mar 14, 2019 O'Rourke announces his candidacy
Bendixen & Amandi International Mar 1–4, 2019 300 – 26% 1% 1% 0% 9% 1% 1% 11% 4% 0% 0%[wl] 46%
Feb 19, 2019 Sanders announces his candidacy
Feb 9, 2019 Warren announces her candidacy
Feb 1, 2019 Booker announces his candidacy
Jan 21, 2019 Harris announces her candidacy
Saint Leo University May 25–31, 2018 – – 21% – 3% – 4% – – 11% 7% – 34%[wm] 17%

Illinois primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Illinois Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Illinois Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on March 17, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Un-
decided[a]
270toWin Mar 17, 2020 Mar 7–16, 2020 58.6% 30.2% 2.0% 9.2%
RealClear Politics Mar 17, 2020 Mar 10–12, 2020 60.0% 30.5% –[wn] 9.5%
FiveThirtyEight Mar 17, 2020 until Mar 16, 2020[d] 61.5% 26.6% 1.5% 10.4%
Average 60.0% 29.1% 1.8% 9.1%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Illinois Democratic primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Swayable Archived 2020-03-17 at the Wayback Machine Mar 16, 2020 1,861 (LV) ± 3.0% 63% – – – – 28% – 10%[wo] –
Emerson College/Nexstar Mar 11–12, 2020 567 (LV) ± 4.1% 57% – – – – 36% – 2%[wp] 6%
Gravis Marketing Mar 10–12, 2020 549 (LV) ± 4.2% 63% – – – – 25% – – 12%
ROI Rocket Mar 6–12, 2020 960 (LV) ± 3.1% 57% – – – – 34% – –[vl] –[vl]
Victory Research Mar 7–9, 2020 1,200 (LV) ± 2.83% 55% – – – – 36% – 1%[wq] 8%
Ogden & Fry/Northwest Side GOP Club Mar 8, 2020 457(LV) ± 4.58% 64% – – – – 32% – 4%[wr] –[ws]
55% – – – – 26% – 2%[wt] 16%
Mar 1–5, 2020 Buttigieg, Klobuchar, Bloomberg, and Warren withdraw from the race
Victory Research Feb 17–19, 2020 1,200(LV) ± 2.83% 20.3% 14.5% 11.4% – 6.3% 25.6% 6.6% 4.4%[wu] 10.9%
Southern Illinois University Feb 10–17, 2020 475 (LV) ± 4.5% 14% 17% 13% – 8% 22% 6% 2%[wv] 17%
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Victory Research Nov 27 – Dec 1, 2019 1,500 (RV) ±2.83% 23.2% 3.6% 15.9% 3.2% 2.6% 15.0% 17.4% 12.3%[ww] 6.9%
Victory Research Jul 26–29, 2019 1,200 ± 2.83% 36.1% – 9.3% 8.6% 1.7% 15.2% 12.8% 9.2%[wx] 7.3%

Wisconsin primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Wisconsin Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Wisconsin Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on April 7, 2020.[18]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win April 5, 2020 March 6–29, 2020 55.3% 37.0% 7.7%
RealClear Politics April 5, 2020 March 6–29, 2020 55.3% 37.0% 7.7%
FiveThirtyEight April 5, 2020 until March 29, 2020 [d] 51.6% 36.0% 12.4%
Average 54.1% 36.7% 9.2%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Wisconsin Democratic Primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Un-
decided
Marquette University Law School[14] Mar 24–29, 2020 394 (LV) ± 5.9% 62% – – – – – 34% – – – 4%[wy]
Public Policy Polling Mar 10–11, 2020 898(LV) – 55% – – – – – 39% – – 3%[wz] 3%
YouGov/Yahoo News Mar 6–8, 2020 –(RV)[tg] ± 6.4% 49% – – – – – 38% – – – –
Mar 1–5, 2020 Buttigieg, Klobuchar, Bloomberg, and Warren withdraw from the race
Marquette University Law School Feb 19–23, 2020 490 (LV) ± 5.1% 15% 17% – 13% – 11% 29% 9% – 2%[xa] 4%
YouGov/University of Wisconsin-Madison Feb 11–20, 2020 428 (LV) – 13% 13% – 12% – 9% 30% 12% – – 11%[xb]
Feb 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race after close of polls
Baldwin Wallace University/Oakland University/Ohio Northern University Jan 8–20, 2020 464 (RV) – 21.8% 8.4% – 7.7% – 3% 28.4% 14.7% 2.2% 2.5%[xc] 10.9%
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Marquette University Law School[15] Jan 8–12, 2020 358 (LV) ± 6.3% 23% 6% 1% 15% – 4% 19% 14% 6% 3%[xd] 9%
Fox News Jan 5–8, 2020 671 (LV) ± 3.5% 23% 7% 3% 9% – 4% 21% 13% 3% 6%[xe] 10%
Marquette University Law School[16] Dec 3–8, 2019 358 (LV) ± 6.3% 23% 3% 4% 15% – 3% 19% 16% 3% 3%[xf] 11%
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 24, 2019 Bloomberg announces his candidacy
Marquette University Law School Nov 13–17, 2019 801 (RV) – 30% – 3% 13% 2% 3% 17% 15% 2% 6%[xg] 10%
Siena Research/New York Times Oct 13–26, 2019 292 – 23% – 1% 5% 1% 0% 20% 25% 2% 2%[xh] 19%
Kaiser Family Foundation Sep 23 – Oct 15, 2019 274 (LV) – 17% – 2% 6% 3% 3% 10% 22% 2% 1%[xi] 35%
Fox News Sep 29 – Oct 2, 2019 663 (LV) ± 3.5% 28% – 2% 7% 5% 2% 17% 22% 2% 5%[xj] 9%
Marquette University Law School Aug 25–29, 2019 444 (RV) ± 5.3% 28% – 1% 6% 3% 1% 20% 17% 2% 5%[xk] 13%
Change Research Aug 9–11, 2019 935 (LV) ± 3.2% 20% – 1% 9% 5% 2% 24% 29% 2% 5%[xl] –
Change Research Archived 2019-10-08 at the Wayback Machine Jun 29 – Jul 4, 2019 1261 (LV) – 18% – 3% 15% 17% 1% 19% 19% 1% 6%[xm] –
Zogby Analytics May 23–29, 2019 238 (LV) ± 6.4% 28% – 2% 7% 7% 3% 13% 14% 0% 2%[xn] –
Apr 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy
Zogby Analytics Apr 15–18, 2019 485 (LV) ± 4.5% 24% – 4% 10% 7% 4% 20% 6% 1% 11%[xo] 14%
Apr 14, 2019 Buttigieg announces his candidacy
Emerson College Archived 2019-04-20 at the Wayback Machine Mar 15–17, 2019 324 (LV) ± 5.4% 24% – 2% 1% 5% 4% 39% 14% 1% 10%[xp] –


Ohio primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Ohio Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Ohio Democratic primary was originally scheduled to take place on March 17, 2020.[18] Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the primary was delayed. Initially, the Governor suggested the primary be held on June 2, 2020,[24] however, further deliberations resulted in the legislature and Governor agreeing on suspending in-person voting, and selecting a mail-in ballot deadline of April 28, 2020.[25]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win Mar 16, 2020 Mar 10–13, 2020 57.5% 35.0% 7.5%
RealClear Politics Mar 16, 2020 Mar 10–13, 2020 57.5% 35.0% 7.5%
FiveThirtyEight Mar 16, 2020 until Mar 13, 2020 [d] 58.7% 32.3% 9.0%
Average 57.9% 34.1% 8.0%
Tabulation of individual polls of the 2020 Ohio Democratic primary
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Apr 8, 2020 Sanders suspends his campaign: Politico Story
Swayable Archived 2020-03-17 at the Wayback Machine Mar 16, 2020 2,027 (LV) ± 3.0% 66% – – – – 24% – – 10%[xq] –
Marist/NBC News Mar 10–13, 2020 486 (LV) ± 5.6% 58% – – – – 35% – – 4%[xr] 4%
830 (RV) ± 4.1% 56% – – – – 36% – – 4%[xs] 4%
Emerson College/Nexstar Mar 11–12, 2020 464 (LV) ± 4.5% 57% – – – – 35% – – 1%[xt] 7%
ROI Rocket Mar 6–12, 2020 880 (LV) ± 3.3% 61% – – – – 33% – – –[vl] –[vl]
Mar 5, 2020 Warren withdraws from the race
Mar 4, 2020 Bloomberg withdraws from the race: NYT Story
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race: NYT Story
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race: NYT Story
Feb 29, 2020 South Carolina primary; Steyer withdraws from the race after close of polls
Feb 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang and Bennet withdraw from the race after close of polls
Feb 3, 2020 Iowa Caucuses
Baldwin Wallace University/Oakland
University/Ohio Northern University 		Jan 8–20, 2020 428 (RV) – 32.1% 10.1% – 6.1% – 20.8% 10.7% 2.1% 5.7%[xu] 9.8%
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Jan 10, 2020 Williamson withdraws from the race
Jan 2, 2020 Castro withdraws from the race
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 24, 2019 Bloomberg announces his candidacy
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
Oct 24, 2019 Ryan withdraws from the race
Climate Nexus Oct 1–7, 2019 443 (LV) – 32% – 3% 5% 6% 13% 21% 3% 17%[xv] –[note 1]
Emerson Sep 29 – Oct 2, 2019 353 (LV) ± 5.2% 29% – 0% 5% 7% 27% 21% 3% 5%[xw] 2%
Quinnipiac Jul 17–22, 2019 556 ± 5.1% 31% – 1% 6% 14% 14% 13% 1% 6%[xx] 11%
Zogby Analytics May 23–29, 2019 222 ± 6.6% 29% – 3% 6% 5% 19% 12% 3% 6%[xy] –

Kansas primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Kansas Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Kansas Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on May 2, 2020.[18]

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Bernie
Sanders 		Other Undecided
Apr 8, 2020 Sanders suspends campaign
Mar 19, 2020 Gabbard withdraws from the race
Public Policy Polling Mar 10–11, 2020 550 (LV) – 59% 3% 35% – 4%

Oregon primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Oregon Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Oregon Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on May 19, 2020.[18]

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin
of error 		Bernie
Sanders 		Joe
Biden 		Undecided Beto
O'Rourke 		Kamala
Harris 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Cory
Booker 		Andrew
Yang 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Other
Zogby Analytics Mar 18–19, 2019 238 ± 6.4% 27% 26% 11% 8% 6% 6% 4% 4% 3% 7% [xz]

Delaware primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Delaware Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Delaware Democratic primary was scheduled to take place on April 28, 2020,[18] but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and will instead occur on June 2, 2020.[26]

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Kamala
Harris 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Apr 8, 2020 Sanders suspends his campaign
Mar 19, 2020 Gabbard withdraws from the race
Mar 1–5, 2020 Buttigieg, Klobuchar, Bloomberg, and Warren withdraw from the race
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Data For Progress Nov 15–25, 2019 481 (LV) –[ya] 35% 3% 8% 3% 1% 13% 11% 1% 10%[yb] 15%

Indiana primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Indiana Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Indiana Democratic primary was scheduled to take place on May 5, 2020,[18] but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and will instead occur on June 2, 2020.[27]

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Apr 8, 2020 Sanders suspends his campaign
Nov 1, 2019–March 5, 2020 O'Rourke, Harris, Buttigieg and Warren withdraw from the race
We Ask America Apr 29–May 5, 2019 280 ± 5.9% 33% 20% 3% 2% 23% 2% 1%[yc] 15%

Maryland primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Maryland Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Maryland Democratic primary was scheduled to take place on April 28, 2020,[18] but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and will instead occur on June 2, 2020.[28]

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Apr 8, 2020 Sanders suspends his campaign
Mar 1–5, 2020 Buttigieg, Klobuchar, Bloomberg, and Warren withdraw from the race
Gonzales Research & Media Services Feb 22–28, 2020 331 (LV) ± 5.5% 19% 15% 5% – 4% 23% 8% – 27%
Goucher College Feb 13–19, 2020 371 (LV) ± 5.1% 18% 16% 7% – 6% 24% 6% 4%[yd] 18%
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Goucher College Sept 13–19, 2019 300 (LV) ± 5.6% 33% – 5% 6% 1% 10% 21% 9%[ye] 15%

Montana primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Montana Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Montana Democratic primary is scheduled to take place on June 2, 2020.[18] Polls with a sample size of <100 are marked in red to indicate a lack of reliability.

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Steve
Bullock 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Apr 8, 2020 Sanders suspends his campaign
Nov 1, 2019–March 5, 2020 O'Rourke, Bullock, Harris, Yang, Buttigieg and Warren withdraw from the race
Montana State University Billings Archived 2019-10-25 at the Wayback Machine Oct 7–16, 2019 40 (LV) – 15% 5% 2% 2% 5% 2% 40% No voters 2%[yf] 25%

New Mexico primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 New Mexico Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The New Mexico democratic primary is scheduled to take place on June 2, 2020.[18]

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Tulsi
Gabbard 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Apr 8, 2020 Sanders suspends his campaign
Mar 1–19, 2020 Buttigieg, Klobuchar, Bloomberg, Warren, and Gabbard withdraw from the race
Jan 13–Feb 11, 2020 Booker and Yang withdraw from the race
Emerson Polling Jan 3–6, 2020 447 (RV) ± 4.6% 27% 3% 2% 7% 2% 2% 28% 8% 10% 11%[yg] -

Pennsylvania primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Pennsylvania Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Pennsylvania Democratic primary was scheduled to take place on April 28, 2020,[18] but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and is instead scheduled for June 2, 2020.[29]

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Other/
Undecided[a]
270 to Win Mar 18, 2020 Feb 11–Mar 8, 2020 39.5% 28.0% 32.5%
RealClear Politics Feb 23, 2020 Jan 20–Feb 20, 2020 39.5% 28.0% 32.5%
FiveThirtyEight Mar 8, 2020 until Feb 20, 2020[d] 54.4% 29.3% 16.3%
Average 44.5% 28.4% 27.1%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Apr 8, 2020 Sanders suspends his campaign
YouGov/Yahoo News Mar 6–8, 2020 –(RV)[tg] ± 5.1% 59% – – – – – 31% – – –
Mar 1–5, 2020 Buttigieg, Klobuchar, Bloomberg and Warren withdraw from the race
YouGov/University of Wisconsin-Madison Feb 11–20, 2020 537 (LV) – 20% 19% – 12% – – 25% 9% 5%[yh] 10%[yi]
Feb 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race after close of polls
Franklin & Marshall College Jan 20–26, 2020 292 (RV) ± 9.0% 22% 7% – 6% – – 15% 14% 18%[yj] 19%
Baldwin Wallace University/Oakland
University/Ohio Northern University 		Jan 8–20, 2020 502 (RV) – 31.3% 9.1% – 6.5% – – 20.5% 11.5% 8.8%[yk] 11%
Dec 3, 2019–Jan 13, 2020 Harris and Booker withdraw from the race
Nov 24, 2019 Bloomberg announces his candidacy
Nov 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race
Franklin & Marshall College Oct 21–27, 2019 226 (RV) ± 8.9% 30% – 1% 8% 1% <1% 12% 18% 15%[yl] 16%
Siena Research/New York Times Oct 13–26, 2019 304 – 28% – 0% 4% 1% 0% 14% 16% 3%[ym] 30%
Kaiser Family Foundation Sep 23–Oct 15, 2019 246 (LV) – 27% – 1% 3% 4% No voters 14% 18% 5%[yn] 29%
Susquehanna Polling and Research Inc. Archived 2019-10-31 at the Wayback Machine Sep 30–Oct 6, 2019 307 (RV) ± 5.6% 17% – 0% 8% 1% 0% 6% 9% 7%[yo] 52%
Franklin & Marshall College Jul 29–Aug 4, 2019 295 ± 8.7% 28% – 2% 6% 8% 1% 12% 21% 3%[yp] 19%
Zogby Analytics May 23–29, 2019 246 ± 6.3% 46% – 2% 9% 3% 2% 15% 8% 2%[yq] –
Quinnipiac University May 9–14, 2019 431 ± 6.2% 39% – 5% 6% 8% 2% 13% 8% 3%[yr] 12%
Apr 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy
Apr 14, 2019 Buttigieg announces his candidacy
Muhlenberg College Apr 3–10, 2019 405 ± 5.5% 28% – 3% 4% 8% 3% 16% 8% 9%[ys] 20%
Emerson College Archived 2019-04-20 at the Wayback Machine Mar 26–28, 2019 359 ± 5.1% 39% – 4% 6% 5% 5% 20% 11% 10%[yt] –

Georgia primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Georgia Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Georgia Democratic primary was originally scheduled to take place on March 24, 2020,[18] but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, first to May 19, 2020,[30] and then further delayed to June 9, 2020.[31]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
Polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Undecided[a]
FiveThirtyEight Mar 14, 2020 until Feb 13, 2020[d] 67.3% 30.1% 2.6%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Andrew
Yang 		Other Undecided
Apr 8, 2020 Sanders suspends his campaign
The Progress Campaign (D) Mar 12–21, 2020 913 (RV) ± 4.6% 63% – – – 34% – – – 2.3%[yu]
University of Georgia Mar 4–14, 2020 807 ± 3.4% 66% – – – 22% – – 1%[yv] 11%
Mar 5, 2020 Warren withdraws from the race
Mar 4, 2020 Bloomberg withdraws from the race
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
Landmark Feb 12, 2020 500 ± 4.3% 32% 14% 5% – 14% 4% – 6%[yw] 26%
Feb 11, 2020 Yang withdraws from the race
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
SurveyUSA Nov 15–18, 2019 536 ± 5.2% 36% 6% 7% 6% 17% 14% – 5% 9%
Climate Nexus Nov 4–10, 2019 457 ± 3.6% 31% – 4% 4% 14% 14% 2% 11%[yx] 19%
Landmark Sep 18–21, 2019 500 ± 4.1% 41% – 5% 6% 8% 17% 2% 6%[yy] 15%
Change Research Archived 2019-12-14 at the Wayback Machine Sep 7–11, 2019 755 ± 3.6% 33% – 7% 7% 17% 22% 3% 10%[yz] –
SurveyMonkey Jul 2–16, 2019 402 ± 6.4% 31% – 5% 15% 12% 13% 4% 11%[za] 9%

New York primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 New York Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The New York Democratic primary was scheduled to take place on April 28, 2020,[18] but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and is instead scheduled for June 23, 2020.[32]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Other/
Undecided[a]
FiveThirtyEight Mar 18, 2020 until Mar 18, 2020 [d] 51.7% 28.9% 21.4%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Amy
Klobuchar 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Un-
decided
Apr 8, 2020 Sanders suspends his campaign
Mar 19, 2020 Gabbard withdraws from the race
Mar 1–5, 2020 Buttigieg, Klobuchar, Bloomberg, and Warren withdraw from the race
Siena College Research Institute Feb 16–20, 2020 315 (RV) – 13% 21% 9% – 9% 25% 11% 1%[zb] 11%
Feb 3, 2020 Iowa caucus is held
Civis Analytics/Data For Progress Jan 13–19, 2020 845 (LV) – 30% 17% 7% – 2% 17% 14% 15%[zc] –
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Siena College Nov 12–18, 2019 797 (RV) ± 4.0% 24% – 5% 3% 1% 13% 14% 12%[zd] 29%[ze]
Siena College Oct 6–10, 2019 340 (RV) ± 6.5% 21% – 4% 4% 1% 16% 21% 10%[zf] 24%[zg]
Sep 20, 2019 de Blasio withdraws from the race
Siena College* Sep 8–12, 2019 359 (RV) ± 6.1% 22% – 3% 4% 1% 15% 17% 4%[zh] 34%
Aug 28, 2019 Gillibrand withdraws from the race

Head-to-head polls

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Bill
de Blasio 		Kirsten
Gillibrand 		Other Undecided
Siena College Jun 2–6, 2019 385 – 25% 56% 11% 8%

New Jersey primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 New Jersey Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The New Jersey Democratic primary was scheduled to take place on June 2, 2020,[18] but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and is instead scheduled for July 7, 2020.[33]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated 		Dates
polled 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Undecided[a]
FiveThirtyEight Mar 8, 2020 until Feb 18, 2020[d] 35.5% 30.5% 34.0%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Michael
Bloomberg 		Cory
Booker 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Kamala
Harris 		Beto
O'Rourke 		Bernie
Sanders 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Mar 5, 2020 Warren withdraws from the race
Mar 4, 2020 Bloomberg withdraws from the race
Mar 3, 2020 Super Tuesday
Mar 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
Feb 29, 2020 South Carolina primary; Steyer withdraws from the race after close of polls
Feb 22, 2020 Nevada caucuses
FDU[17] Feb 12–16, 2020 357 (RV) – 16% 23% – 10% – – 25% 8% 7%[zi] 11%
Feb 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race
Feb 3, 2020 Iowa caucuses
Emerson College Jan 16–19, 2020 388 ± 4.9% 28% 9% – 6% – – 25% 15% 16%[zj] –
Jan 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race
Dec 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 24, 2019 Bloomberg announces his candidacy
Monmouth University Sep 12–16, 2019 713 ± 3.7% 26% – 9% 6% 6% 0% 18% 20% 7%[zk] 8%
Change Research Archived 2019-08-27 at the Wayback Machine Aug 16–20, 2019 1176 ± 2.9% 26% – 5% 12% 8% 2% 21% 23% 3%[zl] –

Connecticut primary

This section is transcluded from 2020 Connecticut Democratic primary. (edit | history)

The Connecticut Democratic primary was scheduled to take place on April 28, 2020,[18] but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, first to June 2, 2020,[34] and then further delayed to August 11, 2020.[35]

Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size[g] 		Margin
of error 		Joe
Biden 		Bernie
Sanders 		Pete
Buttigieg 		Elizabeth
Warren 		Other Undecided
Apr 8, 2020 Sanders suspends his campaign
GreatBlue Research/Sacred Heart University/Hartford Courant Mar 24–Apr 3, 2020 – (RV)[zm] – 52.0% 32.5% – – 1.4%[zn] 14.1%
GreatBlue Research/Sacred Heart University/Hartford Courant Feb 24–Mar 12, 2020 383 (RV) – 42.1% 24.5% – – 19.5%[zo] 13.8%
Mar 5, 2020 Warren withdraws from the race
Mar 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race
GreatBlue Research/Sacred Heart University/Hartford Courant[18] Dec 16, 2019–Jan 2, 2020 348 (RV) – 33.0% 19.3% 11.2% 17.8% 3.4%[zp] 15.2%


Notes

  1. ^ The poll did not provide separate information for this entry, so it is grouped under 'other'.
Partisan clients
  1. ^ By the time of the sampling period, Data for Progress had endorsed the Elizabeth Warren 2020 presidential campaign
Additional candidates
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined
  2. ^ Gabbard with 1.8%; Bloomberg with 1.3%; Bennet with 0.5%; Patrick not reported
  3. ^ Gabbard with 1.5%; Bloomberg with 1.0%; Bennet and Patrick not reported
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad FiveThirtyEight aggregates polls with a trendline regression of polls rather than a strict average of recent polls.
  5. ^ Gabbard and Bloomberg with 1.2%; Bennet with 0.4%; Patrick with 0.1%
  6. ^ Gabbard with 1.5%; Bloomberg with 1.2%; Bennet with 0.3%; Patrick with 0.0%
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  8. ^ After reallocation of delegates from candidates estimated to not clear the viability threshold in each precinct
  9. ^ Bloomberg with 2%
  10. ^ a b c d e Data not yet released, but all other candidates each have <5%
  11. ^ If the contest came down to Biden and Sanders
  12. ^ Bloomberg and Delaney with 1%; Bennet and Patrick with 0%
  13. ^ Bloomberg with 2%; Bennet and Patrick with 0%; others with 2%
  14. ^ Re-allocating support to second choice for candidates receiving <15% of first choice votes
  15. ^ Bennet with 1%; Delaney with 0%
  16. ^ Bennet and Delaney with 0%
  17. ^ Bloomberg with <1%
  18. ^ If only the four candidates listed were viable in the voters' caucus sites
  19. ^ "None of these/won't caucus" with 1%
  20. ^ If only the six candidates listed were viable in the voters' caucus sites
  21. ^ "None of these/won't caucus" with <1%
  22. ^ Bennet with 1%; Delaney and Patrick with 0%; other with <1%; "no one" with 0%
  23. ^ Bloomberg and Delaney with 1%; Bennet and Patrick with 0%
  24. ^ Reported as "Unsure"
  25. ^ Delaney with 1%; Bennet and Patrick with 0%; Someone Else with 1%
  26. ^ Patrick with 0.2%; Bennet and Delaney with 0.0%; "Other/Please Specify" with 0.4%; "Don't Know/Refused" with 13%
  27. ^ If voters could choose only one of Biden, Buttigieg, Sanders or Warren
  28. ^ Delaney and Patrick with 1%; Bennet with 0%
  29. ^ If the field is narrowed to these top four candidates
  30. ^ Listed as "don't know/refused"
  31. ^ Bloomberg with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, and Patrick with 0%
  32. ^ Bennet, Bloomberg and Delaney with 1%; Patrick with 0%
  33. ^ Delaney with 1%; Bennet and Patrick with 0%; someone else with 1%
  34. ^ Bennet and Delaney with 0%
  35. ^ Bennet and Bloomberg with 1%; Delaney and Patrick with 0%
  36. ^ Not listed separately from "others"
  37. ^ Trump with 5%; "others" with 2%
  38. ^ If the only viable candidates to caucus for were the four listed in this poll
  39. ^ "None of these/wouldn't vote" with 2%
  40. ^ Booker with 4%, Bennet and Delaney with <1%, Patrick with 0%, Other with <1%
  41. ^ Booker with 3%; Bloomberg with 1%; Bennet, Castro, Delaney, Patrick and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 1%
  42. ^ Booker with 2%; Bennet, Castro, Delaney, Patrick and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 1%
  43. ^ Includes "refused"
  44. ^ Booker with 3%; Castro with 1%; Delaney, Bloomberg, Bennet, Williamson with 0%
  45. ^ Booker with 4%; Bloomberg with 2%; Bennet, Castro, Delaney, Patrick and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 2%
  46. ^ Bennet, Bloomberg, Booker, Bullock, Castro and Williamson with 1%; Delaney, Messam, Patrick and Sestak with 0%
  47. ^ Booker with 3%; Bloomberg with 2%; Bennet with 1%; Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; none with 2%
  48. ^ Booker, Bullock, and Castro with 1%, Messam, Delaney, Bennet, Williamson, and Sestak with 0%, "Someone else" with 1%
  49. ^ Booker with 2%; Bullock and Castro with 1%; Bennet, Bloomberg, Delaney, and Williamson with <1%; Sestak with 0%
  50. ^ Castro with 1%; Bennet, Booker, Bullock, Delaney, O'Rourke and Ryan with 0%
  51. ^ Bennett, Booker, Bullock and Castro with 1%; Delaney, Messam, Sestak and Williamson with 0%
  52. ^ Yang with 3%; Gabbard and Steyer with 2%; Delaney with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Messam, Sestak and Williamson with 0%
  53. ^ As evidenced by Sestak being listed in second choices but not first preferences and the lack of an 'other' column in the first preferences topline
  54. ^ Steyer with 3%; Gabbard and Yang with 2%; Bennet with 1%; Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Ryan and Williamson with 0%; Messam and Sestak with no voters[ba]
  55. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 3%; Yang with 1%; Delaney, Ryan and Williamson with 0%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Messam and Sestak with no voters; refused with 0%
  56. ^ Yang with 5%; Bullock with 4%; Gabbard and Steyer with 2%; Bennet and Williamson with 1%; Castro with 0%; Delaney, Messam, Ryan and Sestak with no voters; everyone else with 4%
  57. ^ a b The poll did not announce this result separately; it is listed as part of 'Other'.
  58. ^ Yang with 1%; a different Democratic candidate, don't know, or refused with 25%
  59. ^ Steyer with 3%; Bennet, Gabbard, Williamson, and Ryan with 1%, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Messam, Sestak, and Yang with 0%; "someone else" with 0%
  60. ^ Gabbard, Steyer, and Yang with 2%, Bullock, Castro, and Delaney with 1%, Bennet, de Blasio, Ryan, Sestak, and Williamson with 0%; "none of these" with 2%
  61. ^ Steyer with 3%; Yang with 2%; Bullock, Castro, Delaney and Gabbard with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Messam, Ryan, Sestak and Williamson with 0%
  62. ^ Gabbard with 4%; Yang with 3%; Steyer with 2%; Ryan and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Castro and Delaney with 0%
  63. ^ Steyer with 2%; Castro, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Messam, Ryan, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 2%
  64. ^ Bullock, Gabbard, and Steyer with 2%; Bennet, Castro, and Yang with 1%; Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Messam, and Williamson with 0%
  65. ^ Steyer with 3%; Gillibrand and Yang with 2%; Bullock, Delaney, Gabbard, and Hickenlooper with 1%; Bennet, Castro, Inslee, O'Rourke, and Williamson with <1%; de Blasio, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, and Sestak with 0%
  66. ^ Castro and Steyer with 2%; Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, and Sestak with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Gabbard, Gravel, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Williamson, and Yang with 0%
  67. ^ Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Inslee, Swalwell, and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Moulton, Ryan, and Williamson with 0%
  68. ^ Bennet, Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Williamson, and Yang with 1%; Hickenlooper, Inslee, Ryan, and Swalwell with <1%; Messam and Moulton with 0%; others with <1%
  69. ^ Bennet, Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, and Yang with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Sestak, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%; others with 1%
  70. ^ Delaney with 2%; Castro, Gabbard, Gravel, Moulton, and Yang with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  71. ^ Bennet, Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Inslee, and Yang with 1%; Bullock, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with <1%; de Blasio and Messam with 0%
  72. ^ Yang with 2%; Abrams, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, and Swalwell with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Ryan, and Williamson with 0%
  73. ^ Delaney with 2%; Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, and Yang with 1%; Castro and Inslee with 0%
  74. ^ Castro with 2%; Delaney, Gillibrand, Ryan, Swalwell, and Yang with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Gabbard, and Inslee with <1%; Bennet, Hickenlooper, McAuliffe, Messam, Moulton, and Williamson with 0%
  75. ^ Delaney with 3%; Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Inslee, Swalwell, and Yang with 1%; Bullock, Hickenlooper, and Williamson with <1%; Bennet and McAuliffe with 0%; others with <1%
  76. ^ Castro, Gabbard, Hickenlooper, and Inslee with 1%; Gillibrand and Yang with 0%; others with 4%
  77. ^ Poll sponsored by End Citizens United
  78. ^ Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, and Inslee with 1%; Bloomberg, de Blasio, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Holder, Swalwell, Williamson, and Yang with <1%
  79. ^ Gillibrand with 1%
  80. ^ Brown with 4%; Castro with 2%; Delaney and Gillibrand with 1%; Gabbard and Yang with 0%; others with 8%
  81. ^ Kennedy with 5%; Clinton with 4%; Brown with 2%; Bloomberg, Castro, Cuomo, Delaney, Gillibrand, Kerry, and Swalwell with 1%; Holder, McAuliffe, Schultz, and Steyer with 0%
  82. ^ Bloomberg with 3%; Brown, Castro, Delaney, and Hickenlooper with 1%; Bullock, Garcetti, Gillibrand, Holder, Inslee, Steyer, Swalwell, and Yang with <1%
  83. ^ Brown with 3%; Bloomberg and Kerry with 2%; Delaney with 1%; Garcetti with 0%; others with <1%
  84. ^ Gillibrand and Holder with 2%; Avenatti and Delaney with 1%; Bullock, Garcetti, Landrieu, and Patrick with <1%; others with 1%
  85. ^ Poll sponsored by O'Say Can You See PAC, the PAC that supported O'Malley in 2016
  86. ^ O'Malley with 18%; Cuomo with 8%; Castro and Sandberg with 4%; Gillibrand with 3%; Schultz with 1%
  87. ^ Patrick with 0.8%; Bennet with 0.6%; Bloomberg with 0.5%
  88. ^ Patrick with 1.0%; Bennet with 0.3%; Bloomberg not reported
  89. ^ Bloomberg with 2.3%; Patrick with 0.7%; Bennet with 0.5%
  90. ^ Bloomberg with 0.9%; Patrick with 0.8%; Bennet with 0.5%
  91. ^ Patrick with 0.4%; Bennet with 0.3%; Booker with 0.1%; Boyd, Burke, Bullock, Castro, De La Fuente III, Delaney, Dunlap, Ellinger, Gleib, Greenstein, Harris, Hewes, Koos, Kraus, Krichevsky, Moroz, Sloan, Sestak, Thistle, Torgesen, Wells and Williamson with 0.0%; other (write-in candidates) with 1.5%
  92. ^ Patrick with 0.4%; Bennet with 0.3%; Booker with 0.1%; Boyd, Burke, Bullock, Castro, De La Fuente III, Delaney, Dunlap, Ellinger, Gleib, Greenstein, Harris, Hewes, Koos, Kraus, Krichevsky, Moroz, Sloan, Sestak, Thistle, Torgesen, Wells and Williamson; other (write-in candidates) with 1.5%
  93. ^ By the time of this poll, Data for Progress, which has worked with both the Sanders and Warren campaigns, had endorsed Warren
  94. ^ Bennet, Bloomberg and Patrick with 1%; other with 2%
  95. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 1%; "someone else" with 2%
  96. ^ Patrick with 1%; Bennet with 0%
  97. ^ Patrick with 1%; Bennet with 0%; other with 2%; refused with 0%
  98. ^ Not yet released
  99. ^ Not yet released
  100. ^ Not yet released
  101. ^ Not yet released
  102. ^ Bennet and Bloomberg with 0%; Patrick with no voters; other with 1%
  103. ^ Patrick with 1%; Bennet with 0%; "someone else" with 3%
  104. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 0%; "Other" with 3%
  105. ^ Bennet with 1%; Patrick with no voters; other with 2%
  106. ^ Patrick with 1%; Bennet with 0%; "someone else" with 2%
  107. ^ Bloomberg with 1%; others with 1%
  108. ^ Patrick and Bennet with 0%; "someone else" with 3%
  109. ^ Bennet with 1%; Patrick with 0%; "Other" with 3%
  110. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 1%; "another candidate" with 3%
  111. ^ Bloomberg with 2%; Patrick and Bennet with 0%; "Other" with 1%
  112. ^ Patrick and Bennet with 0%; "someone else" with 3%
  113. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 1%; "Other" with 2%
  114. ^ Patrick and Bennet with 1%; "Other" with 1%
  115. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 0%; "Other" with 1%
  116. ^ Bennet with 1%; Patrick with <1%; "Other" with 1%
  117. ^ If the primary came down to the five candidates listed in this poll
  118. ^ "None of these/won't vote" with 3%
  119. ^ If the primary came down to the four candidates listed in this poll
  120. ^ "None of these/won't vote" with 3%
  121. ^ Patrick and Bennet with 0%; "someone else" with 2%
  122. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 0%; "Other" with 1%
  123. ^ Patrick with 1%; Bennet with 0%; "someone else" with 2%
  124. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 1%; "Other" with 1%
  125. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 0%; "someone else" with 4%
  126. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 0%; "someone else" with 2%
  127. ^ Bloomberg with 2%; Bennet and Patrick with <1%
  128. ^ Bloomberg with 2%; Bennet with 1%; Patrick with no voters; other with 2%
  129. ^ Patrick with 1%; Bennet and Delaney with 0%
  130. ^ Bennet, Delaney, and Patrick with 0%; "Other" with 2%
  131. ^ Bloomberg (explicitly as a write in) and Patrick with 2%; Bennet with 1%; "Other" with 3%; Delaney not reported
  132. ^ Bloomberg with 3%; Bennet with 2%; Delaney and Patrick with 0%; "Other" with 2%
  133. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 1%; Delaney with <1%
  134. ^ Bloomberg and Delaney with 1%; Bennet and Patrick with 0%
  135. ^ Bloomberg and Patrick with 1%; Bennet with <1%; Delaney with 0%; some other candidate with 2%; would not vote with <1%
  136. ^ Listed as "Don't know/refused"
  137. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 1%; Delaney with 0%
  138. ^ Delaney with 1%; Bennet and Patrick with no voters; "someone else" with 6%
  139. ^ Bloomberg with 4%; Bennet, Delaney, Patrick and Williamson with no voters; other with 1%
  140. ^ Sponsored by a presidential candidate's campaign
  141. ^ Booker with 2%; "someone else" with 1%
  142. ^ Bennet with 2%; Booker with 1%; Delaney and Williamson with 0%; Patrick and "Someone else" with 0%
  143. ^ If the primary came down to the seven candidates listed in this poll
  144. ^ "None of these" with 3%; Booker with 2%
  145. ^ If the primary came down to the four candidates listed in this poll
  146. ^ "None of these" with 5%
  147. ^ Booker with 2%; Patrick with 1%; Bennet, Castro, Delaney, and Williamson with 0%; "Someone else" with 0%
  148. ^ Steyer with 3%; Bloomberg with 2%; Williamson with 1%; Bennet with <1%; Castro and Delaney with 0%; someone else with 2%; would not vote with 3%
  149. ^ Includes "refused"
  150. ^ Steyer with 3%; Bloomberg and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro and Delaney and Sestak and with 0%; someone else with 2%
  151. ^ Steyer with 2%; Bullock, Castro and Delaney with 1%; Bennet, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; others with 2%; refused with 1%
  152. ^ Steyer with 5%; Delaney and Williamson with 0%
  153. ^ Steyer with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Messam, Sestak, Williamson with 0%, "Someone else" with 2%
  154. ^ Steyer with 3%; Bennet and Castro, with 1%, Bullock, Delaney, Messam, Sestak, Williamson with 0%
  155. ^ Steyer with 3%; Sestak with 1%; Bennet, Castro, Delaney and other with 0%
  156. ^ Steyer with 1%; Castro with 0% and Williamson with 0%; other with 3%
  157. ^ a b c The poll did not announce this result separately; it is listed as part of 'Other'.
  158. ^ Steyer with 4%; Ryan with 1%, Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Messam, Sestak, and Williamson with 0%; "someone else" with 0%
  159. ^ Steyer with 2%; "Other" with 1%; Castro with 0%; Delaney, Bullock, Bennet and Williamson with less than 1%
  160. ^ Steyer with 2%; Williamson with 1%; Castro, Delaney and Ryan with <1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Messam and Sestak with 0%; "no one" with 1%;
  161. ^ Steyer with 2%; de Blasio, Delaney, and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Messam, Ryan and Sestak with 0%
  162. ^ Castro with 1%; others with 2%
  163. ^ Delaney with 3%; Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Messam, Ryan, and Sestak with 0%; someone else with 3%
  164. ^ Steyer with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, and Williamson with 0%
  165. ^ Steyer with 4%; Castro with 2%; Gillibrand and Inslee with 1%
  166. ^ Bennet with 2%; Delaney, Gillibrand, Williamson, and Steyer with 1%; others with 0%
  167. ^ Castro, Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, and Steyer with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Gravel, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Sestak, and Williamson with 0%
  168. ^ Bennet, Delaney, Gillibrand, and Williamson with 1%; de Blasio, Inslee, Moulton, Ryan, and Steyer with 0%
  169. ^ Williamson with 2%; Gillibrand with 1%; Inslee with 0%
  170. ^ Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Castro, Delaney, Inslee, Moulton, Ryan, and Swalwell with 0%
  171. ^ Gillibrand, Gravel, Inslee, and Moulton with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Hickenlooper, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  172. ^ Delaney, Gravel, and Inslee with 1%; Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  173. ^ Gillibrand and Hickenlooper with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Delaney, Gravel, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%; others with 1%
  174. ^ Hickenlooper and Ryan with 1%; Bullock, Delaney, Gillibrand, and Williamson with <1%; Bennet, Castro, de Blasio, Gravel, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, and Swalwell with 0%
  175. ^ Delaney with 2%; Moulton, and Ryan with 1%; Abrams, Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  176. ^ Delaney with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%; others with 0%
  177. ^ Ryan with 2%; Gillibrand, Messam, and Swalwell with 1%; Castro, Delaney, Hickenlooper, Inslee, and Williamson with 0%; others with 0%
  178. ^ Delaney, Gillibrand, and Hickenlooper with 1%; Inslee with 0%; others with 6%
  179. ^ Bloomberg, Brown, and Gillibrand with 1%; Delaney and Hickenlooper with 0%; others with 3%
  180. ^ Bloomberg with 2%; Brown, Delaney, and Gillibrand with 1%; Castro with 0%; others with 5%
  181. ^ Gillibrand with 3%; Bloomberg with 2%; Castro with 1%; others with 3%
  182. ^ Gillibrand with 0%
  183. ^ Kennedy with 9%; Clinton with 3%; Bloomberg, Kerry, and Klobuchar with 2%; Brown, Bullock, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Ojeda, and Steyer with 1%; Castro, Cuomo, Delaney, Holder, Inslee, McAuliffe, Schultz, and Swalwell with 0%
  184. ^ Kennedy with 7%; Holder with 2%; O'Malley with 1%; Delaney, Gillibrand, and Hickenlooper with 0%; others with 2%
  185. ^ Gillibrand and McAuliffe with 2%
  186. ^ Gillibrand with 3%; McAuliffe with 2%; others with 1%
  187. ^ Kennedy with 3%; O'Malley with 2%; Gillibrand and Hickenlooper with 1%; Ryan with 0%; others with 2%
  188. ^ Gillibrand with 2%; O'Malley with 1%; others with 4%
  189. ^ O'Malley with 3%; Hickenlooper and Zuckerberg with 2%; Gillibrand, and Ryan with 1%; Delaney with 0%; others with 5%
  190. ^ Gabbard with 1.3%; Bloomberg not reported
  191. ^ Gabbard with 2.0%; Bloomberg not reported
  192. ^ Bloomberg with 9.1%; Gabbard with 1.9%
  193. ^ Individual candidate numbers add up to more than 100%
  194. ^ Bloomberg with 3.0%; Gabbard with 1.7%
  195. ^ Uncommitted with 0.4%; Gabbard with 0.3%; Yang with 0.6%; Bennet and Patrick with 0.1%; Delaney with 0.0%
  196. ^ Uncomitted with 0.4%; Gabbard with 0.3%; Bennet and Delaney with 0.1%; Patrick with 0%
  197. ^ By the time of this poll, Data for Progress, which has worked with both the Sanders and Warren campaigns, had endorsed Warren
  198. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  199. ^ Gabbard with 3%; "other" with 4%
  200. ^ Gabbard with 2%; someone else with 2%
  201. ^ Gabbard with 1.7%
  202. ^ others with 4%
  203. ^ By the time of this poll, Data for Progress, which has worked with both the Sanders and Warren campaigns, had endorsed Warren
  204. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  205. ^ Gabbard with 0%; Other with 5%
  206. ^ Delaney and Gabbard with 1%; Patrick with 0%; Bennet and Williamson with no voters; other with 0%; refused with 2%
  207. ^ Bloomberg and Gabbard with 2%; Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, and Patrick with 0%; others with 0%; none with 8%
  208. ^ Castro with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Delaney, Gabbard, Messam, Sestak, and Williamson with 0%; "Someone else" with 1%
  209. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Delaney, Messam, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; others with 1%; none with 2%
  210. ^ Bennet, Castro, and Gabbard with 1%; Bullock, Delaney, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 7%
  211. ^ Castro, Gabbard and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Delaney and Sestak with 0%
  212. ^ Gabbard, Ryan, and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, and Sestak with 0%
  213. ^ Bennet, Bullock, Castro and Gabbard with 1%; de Blasio, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; "refused" with 1%
  214. ^ Castro with 2%; de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Ryan, and Sestak with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Messam, and Williamson with 0%; others with 2%
  215. ^ Bennet, de Blasio, and Gabbard with 2%; Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Gillibrand, Inslee, Ryan, and Williamson with 1%
  216. ^ Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, and Inslee with 1%; Bennet, Booker, Bullock, Hickenlooper, and Williamson with 0%
  217. ^ Castro with 2%; Bullock, de Blasio, and Ryan with 1%; others with 4%
  218. ^ Castro, Gabbard, and Williamson with 1%; Bullock, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, and Ryan with <1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Delaney, Gillibrand, Gravel, Moulton, and Swalwell with 0%
  219. ^ Abrams, Castro, Gabbard, and Swalwell with 1%; Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, and Ryan with 0%
  220. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro and Gillibrand with 1%; Hickenlooper and Inslee with 0%; others with 6%
  221. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined; Bloomberg included as write-in votes are not permitted in SC primaries
  222. ^ Candidate percentages add up to more than 100%
  223. ^ Bloomberg 10.3%; Write-in votes are not permitted in SC primaries; this appears to be based on trendline regression
  224. ^ Bloomberg only in 538, so no average can be made
  225. ^ Bennet with 0.14%; Booker with 0.12%; Delaney with 0.07%; Patrick with 0.05%
  226. ^ Reported as "Someone else/Undecided"
  227. ^ "Someone else" with 3%
  228. ^ "Other" with 2%
  229. ^ "Other" with 2%
  230. ^ Accumulated responses until he withdrew; name not included afterwards.
  231. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Bennet and Patrick were included until they withdrew; Bennet received no voters; Patrick accumulated few enough to round down to 0%
  232. ^ "Another candidate" with 4%
  233. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 0%
  234. ^ Bennet and Patrick with 0%
  235. ^ Delaney with 1%; Bennet and Patrick with 0%
  236. ^ The poll's sponsor, Unite the Country, is a pro-Biden super PAC.
  237. ^ data from 538.com
  238. ^ not released
  239. ^ data from 538.com
  240. ^ not released
  241. ^ not released
  242. ^ data from 538.com
  243. ^ data from 538.com
  244. ^ data from 538.com
  245. ^ not released
  246. ^ not released
  247. ^ not released
  248. ^ Booker with 2%; Bennet, Delaney, Patrick, and Williamson with 0%; "None of the above" with 1%
  249. ^ Gabbard with 4%; Bloomberg with 3%; Klobuchar and Yang with 2%; Patrick and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Castro and Delaney with 0%
  250. ^ Gabbard with 4%; Yang with 3%; Bloomberg and Klobuchar with 2%; Delaney and Patrick with 1%; Bennet, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; Bullock and Castro with no voters
  251. ^ Yang with 4%; Gabbard, Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Messam, Patrick and Sestak with 0%
  252. ^ Bullock, Delaney, Gabbard, and Klobuchar with 1%; Bennet, Castro, Messam, Sestak, Williamson, and Yang with 0%; someone else with 2%
  253. ^ Bloomberg, Gabbard, Klobuchar, Williamson and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Messam and Sestak with 0%; someone else with 1%
  254. ^ Klobuchar and Yang with 2%; Castro, Delaney and Gabbard with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Ryan, Sestak and Williamson with 0%
  255. ^ Yang with 4%; Gabbard and Klobuchar with 3%; Bennet with 1%; Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Ryan and Williamson with 0%
  256. ^ Yang with 2%
  257. ^ The poll did not announce this result separately; it is listed as part of 'Other'.
  258. ^ Bennet, Klobuchar, Ryan, Williamson, and Yang with 1%; Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Messam, and Sestak with 0%; "someone else" with 0%
  259. ^ Bullock, Klobuchar and Yang with 2%; Castro, Delaney, Gabbard and Williamson with 1%; Bennet and Ryan with 0%
  260. ^ Bennet, Gabbard, Ryan, Williamson and Yang with 1%; Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Klobuchar, and Messam with < 0.5%; Sestak with 0%; someone else with 3%
  261. ^ Yang with 2%; Gabbard, Klobuchar, Castro and "Someone else" with 1%; Delaney, Sestak and Bennet with 0%; Bullock, Messam, Ryan and Williamson with less than 0.5%
  262. ^ Bennet, Klobuchar, Gabbard, and Williamson with 1%; Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Ryan, and Yang with 0%
  263. ^ poll results among likely voters of this RV sample
  264. ^ de Blasio, Bullock, Delaney, Gabbard, Klobuchar, Ryan, and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Castro, Messam, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 2%
  265. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro, Delaney, Klobuchar, Ryan, and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Gillibrand, Inslee, Messam, and Williamson with 0%
  266. ^ Yang with 1%; "A different Democratic candidate" with 7%
  267. ^ Bennet and Klobuchar with 1%; Castro, de Blasio, Gabbard, Gillibrand, and Inslee with <1%; Bullock, Delaney, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Sestak, Williamson, and Yang with 0%
  268. ^ poll results among likely voters of this RV sample
  269. ^ Delaney, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Klobuchar, Ryan, Williamson, and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Messam, Moulton, and Sestak with 0%
  270. ^ Delaney, Williamson, and Yang with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Klobuchar, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, and Sestak with 0%
  271. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Hickenlooper, Williamson, and Yang with 1%; Gravel, Inslee, Moulton, Ryan, and Swalwell with 0%
  272. ^ Yang with 2%; Bullock, de Blasio, and Ryan with 1%; Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Klobuchar, Messam, Moulton, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  273. ^ Yang with 3%; de Blasio, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Klobuchar, and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, and Swalwell with 0%
  274. ^ Gillibrand, Gravel, Klobuchar, Messam, and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%; others with 3%
  275. ^ Gillibrand with 2%; Castro, Gabbard, Hickenlooper, and Inslee with 1%; Delaney, Klobuchar, and Yang with 0%
  276. ^ Yang with 2%; Abrams, Klobuchar, and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Ryan, and Swalwell with 0%
  277. ^ Klobuchar with 1%
  278. ^ Abrams with 7%; Castro, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Gabbard, Inslee, McAuliffe, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  279. ^ Castro, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, and Klobuchar with 2%; Delaney, Inslee, Messam, and Yang with 1%; Gabbard and Williamson with 0%
  280. ^ Gillibrand with 3%; Bloomberg and Gabbard with 2%: Brown and Klobuchar with 1%; Castro, and Delaney with 0%; others with 8%
  281. ^ Brown and Holder with 2%; Bloomberg, Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, Swalwell, and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Cuomo, de Blasio, Delaney, McAuliffe, and Williamson with 0%
  282. ^ Klobuchar with 5%; Castro with 4%; Delaney with 3%; Gabbard and Williamson with 2%; Gillibrand and Yang with 1%
  283. ^ Klobuchar with 1%; Gillibrand with 0%
  284. ^ But for the Biden vs Warren matchup, 'undecided' and 'other' voters are not included in the listed percentages for this poll.
  285. ^ Would not vote with 4%
  286. ^ Steyer with 2%; Klobuchar with 1%; Gabbard with 0%; "Other" with 5%
  287. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  288. ^ Sestak with 3%; Bennet with 2%; de Blasio, Bullock, Delaney, Williamson, and Yang with 1%; Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Klobuchar, Messam, Moulton, and Ryan with 0%
  289. ^ Castro, Klobuchar, Moulton, and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Cuomo, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  290. ^ Klobuchar with 2%; Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, and Yang with 1%; Messam and Williamson with 0%
  291. ^ Klobuchar with 7%; Steyer with 1%; Gabbard with 0%; "Other" with 5%
  292. ^ Klobuchar and Gabbard with 1%
  293. ^ Klobuchar with 6%
  294. ^ Listed as "undecided/would not vote"
  295. ^ Klobuchar with 4.8%; Yang with 2%; "someone else" with 3.3%
  296. ^ includes Buttigieg with 6.0%; Klobuchar with 4.0%; Steyer not averaged
  297. ^ Gabbard with 0.1%; "Other" with 5.9%
  298. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  299. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 1%
  300. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  301. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  302. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Someone else" with 3%
  303. ^ Gabbard with 3%
  304. ^ Gabbard with 3%
  305. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  306. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  307. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  308. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  309. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Someone else" with 0%; "None/No one" with 2%
  310. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  311. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Others" with 1%
  312. ^ Included in poll despite being withdrawn because he is still on the ballot.
  313. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro with 1%; Bennet, Williamson, Patrick, Sestak, Delaney, Greenstein, Ellinger, Boyd, and De La Fuente with 0%
  314. ^ Gabbard with 4%; "Another candidate" with 3%
  315. ^ Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 1%
  316. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  317. ^ "Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 5%
  318. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  319. ^ "Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 4%
  320. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  321. ^ "Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 6%
  322. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  323. ^ "Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 6%
  324. ^ Tulsi Gabbard 1%; someone else 1%
  325. ^ "Some other Democrat" with 1%
  326. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  327. ^ "someone else/skipped"
  328. ^ Answers listed in this row are for the question, "If electability wasn't a concern, who would you support?"
  329. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Booker with 2%; Williamson with 1%; Patrick with 0%
  330. ^ Listed as "no response"
  331. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Booker, Patrick and Williamson with 1%; Delaney with 0%
  332. ^ Listed as "no response"
  333. ^ Gabbard with 4%; Bennet, Delaney and Patrick with <1%
  334. ^ Gabbard with 1.4%; Bennet with 0.9%; Booker with 0.8%; "All others" with 0.5%
  335. ^ Gabbard with 2%; others with 0%
  336. ^ someone else (included Bloomberg) 6%
  337. ^ Booker and "someone else" with 1%
  338. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Booker with 1%; Delaney, Patrick and Williamson with 0%; no response with 0%
  339. ^ Bloomberg, Castro and Gabbard with 3%; Steyer with 2%; Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Delaney and Patrick with 0%
  340. ^ Bloomberg with 5%; Gabbard and Klobuchar with 2%; Castro and Steyer with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Patrick, and Williamson with 0%; "None/No one" with 1%
  341. ^ The top row presents results which exclude Kamala Harris as an option.
  342. ^ Bloomberg with 5%; Gabbard and Klobuchar with 4%; Castro with 2%; Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Delaney and Patrick with 0%
  343. ^ Bloomberg with 5%; Gabbard and Klobuchar with 4%; Castro, Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Delaney with 0%; Patrick with no voters
  344. ^ Klobuchar with 3%; Bloomberg with 2%; Bennet, Castro, Gabbard, Steyer with 1%, Bullock, Delaney, Patrick, Sestak and Williamson with 0%
  345. ^ Bloomberg and Steyer with 3%; Gabbard with 2%; Castro and Klobuchar with 1%; Patrick with 0%; others with 1%
  346. ^ Gabbard and Klobuchar with 3%; Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Castro and Delaney with 0%
  347. ^ Klobuchar and Steyer with 1%; other with 4%
  348. ^ Gabbard and Klobuchar with 2%; Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, and Sestak with 0%
  349. ^ Castro, Gabbard, Klobuchar, Steyer, and some other Democrat with 1%
  350. ^ Castro and Gabbard with 2%; Klobuchar, Steyer and Williamson with 1%; de Blasio and Ryan with 0%; no response with 2%
  351. ^ Castro with 2%; Klobuchar and Steyer with 1%; someone else with 3%
  352. ^ Klobuchar with 2%; Bennet, Castro and Gabbard with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer and Williamson with 0%;
  353. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro and Steyer with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Delaney, Klobuchar, Messam, Ryan, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 1%
  354. ^ Castro with 2%; Klobuchar with 1%; someone else with 1%
  355. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro, Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, Sestak and Steyer with 0%
  356. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro, Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%; Steyer with 0%
  357. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Castro, Klobuchar, Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney and Ryan with 0%
  358. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  359. ^ "Anyone" with 2%; "None of them" with 5%; "Others" with 7%
  360. ^ Bennet, Castro, Gabbard, Gravel, Klobuchar, Steyer, Williamson with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, and Sestak with 0%
  361. ^ Castro and Inslee with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer, and Williamson with <1%, others with <1%
  362. ^ Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Inslee, Klobuchar, & Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Hickenlooper, Ryan, Swalwell & Steyer with 0%
  363. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro, Klobuchar & Inslee with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Delaney, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer & Williamson with 0%
  364. ^ Gabbard & Hickenlooper with 2%; Bennet, Gillibrand & Klobuchar with 1%; Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Delaney, Inslee, Moulton, Ryan & Williamson with 0%
  365. ^ Castro and Klobuchar with 1%; Bullock, Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  366. ^ Castro, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, Ryan & Swalwell with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Gabbard, Inslee & Williamson with 0%
  367. ^ Castro and Gabbard with 1%; Abrams, Bennet, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, Inslee, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  368. ^ Klobuchar with 3%; Inslee with 2%; Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Ryan & Swalwell with 1%; Castro with 0%
  369. ^ Castro with 2%; Abrams, Gabbard, Inslee, Klobuchar, and Swalwell with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Messam, Ryan, and Williamson with 0%
  370. ^ Castro with 2%; Gabbard, Klobuchar, and Ryan with 1%; Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, and Williamson with 0%
  371. ^ Castro and Klobuchar with 2%; Gabbard and Inslee with 1%; Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Messam, and Williamson with <1%; others with <1%
  372. ^ Castro with 2%; Brown, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Holder, and Klobuchar with 1%; Bloomberg, Bullock, Cuomo, Delaney, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  373. ^ Castro with 6%; Gabbard with 4%; Delaney and Gillibrand with 2%; Williamson with 1%
  374. ^ Klobuchar with 4%; Gabbard and Steyer with 0%; "Other" with 3%
  375. ^ Klobuchar with 3%; Gabbard with 2%
  376. ^ Klobuchar with 5%; "Others" with 4%
  377. ^ Klobuchar with 6%; Gabbard and Steyer with 1%; "Other" with 1%
  378. ^ Klobuchar with 6%; Gabbard with 1%
  379. ^ Booker with 2%; de Blasio, Gabbard, O'Rourke, Ryan , Williamson, and "Someone else" with 1%; Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Gillibrand, Inslee, Klobuchar, Messam, Moulton, Sestak and Steyer with 0%
  380. ^ O’Rourke with 1%; Booker, Castro, Inslee, de Blasio, Gabbard, Klobuchar, Ryan, Steyer, Williamson, Bullock, Delaney, Gillibrand, Gravel, Messam, Moulton, and Sestak with 0%
  381. ^ Gabbard not averaged
  382. ^ Klobuchar with 2%; Steyer with 0%; Gabbard with no voters; "Other" with 1%
  383. ^ Not yet released
  384. ^ Klobuchar and Gabbard with 1%
  385. ^ Klobuchar with 4%; Gabbard with 3%; Steyer with 2%; Bennet with 1%; Patrick and "Someone else" with no voters
  386. ^ "Other" with 6.5%; Booker with 2.7% and O'Rourke with 2.2%
  387. ^ Booker with 2%; Castro and O'Rourke with 1%; "someone else/undecided" with 16%
  388. ^ The poll did not announce this result separately; it is listed as part of 'Other'.
  389. ^ Ryan with 4%; Booker and Williamson with 3%; Bennet with 2%; Gillibrand, O'Rourke, and Swalwell with 1%; Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Gabbard, Hickenlooper Inslee, and Klobuchar with 0%
  390. ^ Calculated by subtracting polled candidates from 100%
  391. ^ Steyer with 4%; Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 3%
  392. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  393. ^ Steyer with 2.4%; Gabbard with 0.8%; refused with 0.4%
  394. ^ Gabbard with 1%; Steyer with 2%; Would not vote with 2%
  395. ^ Gabbard with 4%; Steyer with 3%
  396. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Steyer with 2%
  397. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Steyer with 2%; "Another candidate" with 1%
  398. ^ Steyer with 4%; Yang with 3%; Booker with 0%
  399. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Delaney, Steyer and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, and Williamson with 0%; others with 2%; would not vote with 2%
  400. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Bennet, Bullock and Yang with 1%; de Blasio, Castro, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer and Williamson with 0%; refused with 1%
  401. ^ Gabbard, Moulton, and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Delaney, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Klobuchar, Messam, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%; others with 1%
  402. ^ Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, and Yang with 1%; Gillibrand and Inslee with 0%; others with 5%
  403. ^ Moulton with 1%
  404. ^ Steyer with 1%; Gabbard with 0%; "Other" with 5%
  405. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  406. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 1%
  407. ^ Gabbard with 4%; Steyer and "Another Candidate" with 0%
  408. ^ Yang with 4%; Booker with 1%; Steyer, Castro, and Refused to answer with 0%; Someone else not reported
  409. ^ Yang with 2%; Booker, Castro, and Inslee with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, and Williamson with 0%
  410. ^ Klobuchar with 3%; "Another Candidate" with 3%
  411. ^ Klobuchar with 4%; Steyer with 1%; Gabbard with 0%; "Other" with 5%
  412. ^ Klobuchar with 2%; Gabbard with 1%
  413. ^ Klobuchar with 6%
  414. ^ Klobuchar with 5%; Steyer with 3%; Gabbard with 1%
  415. ^ Klobuchar and Steyer with 4%; Booker and Patrick with 2%; Gabbard with 1%; Bennet, Castro, Delaney, Williamson, and Yang with 0%
  416. ^ Steyer with 4%; Klobuchar with 3%; Booker with 2%; Gabbard and Patrick with 1%; Bennet, Castro, Delaney, Williamson, and Yang with 0%
  417. ^ Klobuchar with 5%; "Another Candidate" with 5%
  418. ^ Klobuchar with 5%; Steyer with 2%; Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with <1%
  419. ^ Klobuchar with 5%; Steyer with 2%; Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 1%
  420. ^ Klobuchar with 6%; Gabbard and Steyer with 1%
  421. ^ Klobuchar with 4%; Steyer with 3%; Gabbard with 1%
  422. ^ Support listed for "someone else/undecided"
  423. ^ Klobuchar with 4.0%; Gabbard with 0.9%; Yang with 0.7%; Steyer, Bennet, Patrick, and Williamson with 0.5%; Castro and Delaney with 0.0%
  424. ^ "No preference" with 3.7%; "Don't know" with 11.2%; "No answer/Refused" with 1.6%
  425. ^ Klobuchar with 6%; "Another Candidate" with 7%
  426. ^ Klobuchar with 7%; Gabbard and Steyer with 3%
  427. ^ Klobuchar with 5%; others with 2%
  428. ^ Steyer with 4%; Klobuchar with 3%; Gabbard with 2%; Castro, Delaney and Patrick with 0%
  429. ^ Steyer and Klobuchar with 3%; Gabbard and Patrick with 1%; Castro and Delaney with 0%
  430. ^ Klobuchar with 5% and Steyer with 2%
  431. ^ Support listed for "someone else/undecided"
  432. ^ Klobuchar and Steyer with 3%
  433. ^ Support listed for "someone else/undecided"
  434. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 2%; Bennet, Bullock and Klobuchar with 1%; Castro, Delaney, Messam, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; others with 1%; none with 3%
  435. ^ Democrats only
  436. ^ Klobuchar with 3%; Steyer with 2%; Gabbard with 1%; refused with 6%
  437. ^ All adults
  438. ^ Gabbard with 4%; Klobuchar with 2%; Steyer with 1%; refused with 21%
  439. ^ O'Rourke with 2%; Gabbard with 1%; others with 0%
  440. ^ Castro, Klobuchar, and O'Rourke with 1%
  441. ^ Castro, and Gabbard with 1%; O'Rourke with 0%
  442. ^ O'Rourke with 3%; de Blasio, Gillibrand, Klobuchar, and Ryan with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%; others with 2%
  443. ^ Steyer and Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 7%
  444. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  445. ^ Gabbard with <1%, Patrick with <1% and Steyer with 1%
  446. ^ "Likely not voting" with 14%; "other candidates" with 7%
  447. ^ Booker and Bennet with 2%; Inslee, O'Rourke, Gillibrand, Bullock, Delaney, Hickenlooper, and Williamson with 1%
  448. ^ Klobuchar with 6%; Steyer with 1%; Gabbard with no voters; "Other" with 4%
  449. ^ Klobuchar with 2%; Gabbard with 1%
  450. ^ Bennet with 2%; Booker, Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, Messam, Moulton, and O'Rourke with 1%; de Blasio, Bullock, Delaney, Gravel, Inslee, Ryan, Sestak, Williamson, and Yang with 0%
  451. ^ Steyer with 3%; Gabbard with no voters; "Other" with 3%
  452. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  453. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 2%
  454. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Steyer with 2%
  455. ^ Steyer with 1%; Gabbard with 0%; "Someone else" with 1%
  456. ^ Steyer and Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with <1%
  457. ^ Steyer with 2%; Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with <1%
  458. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 1%
  459. ^ None/No one 1%; No opinion 4%
  460. ^ Steyer with 2%; Gabbard and Patrick with 1%; Bennet with 0%; "Other" with 3%
  461. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 1%
  462. ^ Respondents were asked who they would vote for if Bloomberg were not a candidate.
  463. ^ Steyer with 3%; Gabbard with 1%
  464. ^ Reported as "Someone else/Undecided"
  465. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 1%
  466. ^ Reported as "Someone else/Undecided"
  467. ^ Gabbard with 4%; Steyer with 2%; "Another candidate" with 0%
  468. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Steyer with 1%; "No one/None of them" with 4%
  469. ^ Steyer with 3%; Gabbard with 2%; others with 8%
  470. ^ Steyer with 2%; Bennet, Delaney and Gabbard with 1%; Patrick with <1%
  471. ^ Steyer with 2%; Bennet with 1%; De La Fuente, Delaney, Gabbard and Patrick with 0%
  472. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 2%; Booker with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Patrick and Williamson with 0%; "none of the above" with 4%
  473. ^ Bloomberg with 5%; Steyer with 2%; Bennet, Gabbard, and Patrick with 1%; Delaney and Williamson with 0%; "Someone else" with 1%
  474. ^ Steyer with 2%; Gabbard, Sestak and Williamson with 1%; Delaney with 0; Bennet, Bullock, and Messam with no voters
  475. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Delaney, Messam and Sestak with 0%
  476. ^ Bennet, Bullock, Delaney, Messam and Steyer with 1%; de Blasio, Gabbard, Ryan, Sestak, and Williamson with 0%
  477. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Ryan and Williamson with 1%; rest with 0%
  478. ^ Delaney with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Gabbard, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer and Williamson with 0%; would not vote with 1%
  479. ^ Steyer, Gabbard, Bennet, Delaney with 1%; Rest with 0%
  480. ^ Not listed separately
  481. ^ Gabbard with 4%
  482. ^ Gabbard, Ryan, Steyer, Delaney and Williamson with 1%; rest with 0%
  483. ^ Bullock with 2%; Gabbard, Ryan, Bennet, McAuliffe, Moulton, Williamson with 1%; rest with 0%
  484. ^ Bennet, Gabbard, Messam, Ryan with 1%; de Blasio, Gillibrand, Sestak, Steyer, and Williamson with <1%; "someone else" with 1%
  485. ^ Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, and Ryan with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Sestak, Steyer, and Williamson with 0%
  486. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Delaney, Gillibrand, Inslee, and Swalwell with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Hickenlooper, Messam, Moulton, Ryan and Williamson with 0%; others with 1%
  487. ^ Delaney with 2%; Hickenlooper, Ryan, and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, and Swalwell with <1%
  488. ^ Abrams with 2%; Bennet, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, McAuliffe, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  489. ^ Delaney, Gillibrand, Gravel and Hickenlooper with 1%; Messam, Ryan, Swalwell and Williamson with 0%; "someone else" with 7%
  490. ^ Abrams and Swalwell with 1%; Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, and Ryan with 0%
  491. ^ Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Ryan and Williamson with 0%
  492. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 1%; "Other" with 0%
  493. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  494. ^ Not specified in release
  495. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 1%
  496. ^ Gabbard with 0%; Steyer with no voters; "Other" with 2%
  497. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  498. ^ Yang with 2%; Gabbard with 1%
  499. ^ Compared to the other figures, this might be unusually high
  500. ^ Steyer with 3%; Gabbard with 0%; "Other" with 3%
  501. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 2%
  502. ^ Not yet released
  503. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  504. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 1%
  505. ^ Gabbard with 1%; Steyer with 0%
  506. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  507. ^ "Already voted" with 1%; "neither" with 3%
  508. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  509. ^ "Already voted" with 1%; "neither" with 4%
  510. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  511. ^ "Already voted" with 1%; "neither" with 6%
  512. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  513. ^ "Already voted" with 1%; "neither" with 5%
  514. ^ Andrew Yang with 5%; Steyer with 1%; Michael Bennet with 0%
  515. ^ Undecided with 13%; Don't know/Refused with 3%
  516. ^ Yang with 2%; Castro with 1%; Non-voter/no answer with 43%
  517. ^ Castro with 2%; Bullock, Gillibrand, and Yang with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with <1%; Messam with 0%; others with 5%
  518. ^ Castro with 2%; Abrams, Swalwell, and Yang with 1%; Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Inslee, Ryan, and Williamson with 0%
  519. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined
  520. ^ FiveThirtyEight aggregates polls with a trendline regression of polls rather than a strict average of recent polls.
  521. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 9%
  522. ^ Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 1%
  523. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  524. ^ Steyer with 1%; "Someone else" with 2%
  525. ^ Steyer with 0%; "Other" with 1%; "Uncommitted" with 3%
  526. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  527. ^ a b c Part of a 1,750 registered voter poll of Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin
  528. ^ Gabbard with 1%; Steyer with 0%; "Uncommitted" with 6%
  529. ^ Listed as "undecided/would not vote"
  530. ^ "Other" with 9%
  531. ^ "Declined" with 13%
  532. ^ Gabbard with 1%; Bennet, Booker, Delaney, Steyer, and Williamson with 0%; Castro and Sestak with no voters; "Refused" with 5%
  533. ^ "Not sure/other" with 14%
  534. ^ Steyer with 1.7%; Delaney with 1.6%; Bennet with 0.8%; Gabbard with 0.7%; Patrick with 0.5%
  535. ^ Gabbard with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Sestak, and Williamson with 0%; Someone else with 2%
  536. ^ Gabbard with 1%; others with 0%
  537. ^ Castro and Steyer with no voters; someone else with 0%
  538. ^ Bennet with 2%; Gabbard, Delaney with 1%; Bullock, Castro, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer and Williamson with 0%
  539. ^ Labelled as "Other/unsure"
  540. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Sestak and Williamson with 0%
  541. ^ Labelled as "Other/unsure"
  542. ^ Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, and Hickenlooper with 1%; Inslee with 0%
  543. ^ Bennet, Gabbard, Gillibrand, and Swalwell with 1%; Castro, Delaney, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Williamson, and Yang with 0%
  544. ^ Gillibrand and Hickenlooper with 1%; Castro, Gabbard, and Inslee with 0%; others with 3%
  545. ^ Gabbard with 0%; "Other" with 4%
  546. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  547. ^ Bennet with 3%; Williamson with 2%; Gillibrand, Inslee, and Klobuchar with 1%; Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Messam, Moulton, O'Rourke, Ryan, and Yang with 0%
  548. ^ Bennet, de Blasio, Delaney, Klobuchar, O'Rourke, and Swalwell with 1%; Bullock, Hickenlooper, Williamson, and Yang with 0%
  549. ^ Gabbard with 3%; "Other" with 5%
  550. ^ Gabbard with 3%
  551. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  552. ^ "Other" with 10%
  553. ^ Gabbard with 2%; "Someone else/undecided" with 6%
  554. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 2%
  555. ^ Steyer with 1%; Gabbard with 0%
  556. ^ Yang with 2%; Steyer with 1%
  557. ^ Booker and Yang with 1%; Castro with <1%; rest with 0%; Someone else with 6%
  558. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined
  559. ^ Gabbard with 1%; Other with 24%
  560. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  561. ^ "Some Other Democrat" with 13%
  562. ^ Estimated early vote share; respondents in the poll who indicated Warren as their first choice but that they had not yet voted were assigned to their indicated second choice.
  563. ^ Gabbard with 3%
  564. ^ Gabbard with 1%; Delaney with 0%; Steyer, Bennet, Patrick, and Booker with no voters; "other" with 1%
  565. ^ Steyer with 2%; Gabbard with 0%; "Some Other Democrat" with 0%
  566. ^ Castro, Gillibrand, and O'Rourke with 2%; Booker, Delaney, Gabbard, and Hickenlooper with 1% ; Someone else with 1%
  567. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 18%
  568. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 7%
  569. ^ Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 7%
  570. ^ Gabbard and Klobuchar with 1%; "Other" with <1%
  571. ^ a b c d e f g h i In a two-person race
  572. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 5%
  573. ^ "Another Candidate" with 4%
  574. ^ Booker, Castro and Klobuchar with 2%; Bennet, Gabbard, O'Rourke and Steyer with 1%; Delaney with 0%; Bullock and Williamson with no voters; other with 7%
  575. ^ Gabbard, Klobuchar and O'Rourke with 2%; Sestak with 1%; Bennet, Booker, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Steyer and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 2%
  576. ^ Klobuchar with 1%; Booker, Gabbard and O'Rourke with 0%; others with 0%
  577. ^ O'Rourke with 3%; Booker, Castro, Gabbard and Klobuchar with 1%; Steyer with 0%
  578. ^ O'Rourke with 4%; Castro, Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%; someone else with 1%
  579. ^ Booker, Castro, Delaney, and O'Rourke with 2%; Gabbard, Gillibrand, and Hickenlooper with 1%; Inslee and Klobuchar with 0%
  580. ^ Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 10%
  581. ^ Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 2%
  582. ^ Gabbard with 1%; Steyer with 0%
  583. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  584. ^ a b c d e f Not yet released
  585. ^ Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 6%
  586. ^ Gabbard with 1%; Yang with <1%
  587. ^ Steyer with 0%
  588. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 1%
  589. ^ Gabbard with 3%
  590. ^ Steyer with 0%
  591. ^ Steyer with 1%
  592. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Steyer with 1%; "None of these" with 1%
  593. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 0%; "Other" with 1%
  594. ^ Steyer with 2%
  595. ^ Steyer with 2%; Gabbard, Bennet, and Yang with 1%
  596. ^ Steyer with 1%
  597. ^ Steyer with 2%
  598. ^ If only Biden, Sanders and Warren remained as candidates
  599. ^ Steyer with 2%
  600. ^ Steyer with 2%; Bennet, Delaney, and Gabbard 1%; Patrick with 0%
  601. ^ Listed as "someone else/unsure"
  602. ^ Gabbard with 1%; others with 0%
  603. ^ Listed as others
  604. ^ Messam with 3%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Gabbard and Ryan with 1%; Castro, Delaney, Sestak, Steyer and Williamson with 0%
  605. ^ Castro and Messam with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Moulton, Ryan, and Williamson with 0%
  606. ^ Bennet, Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with <1%; others with 1%
  607. ^ Delaney with 2%; Bennet, de Blasio, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Ryan, and Swalwell with 1%; Bullock, Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Messam, Moulton, and Williamson with 0%
  608. ^ Gabbard and Gillibrand with 2%; Castro, and Inslee with 1%; Delaney and Hickenlooper with 0%
  609. ^ Castro with 2%; Gillibrand, Gravel, and Moulton with 1%; Delaney, Gabbard, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%; others with 9%
  610. ^ Brown, Castro, Delaney, Gillibrand, Gabbard, Hickenlooper, and Inslee with 0%
  611. ^ Winfrey with 17%; Holder with 5%; Brown with 3%; Cuomo, Gillibrand, and Murphy with 2%; Bullock, Landrieu, Patrick, and McAuliffe with 1%; others with 2%
  612. ^ Gabbard not averaged
  613. ^ Gabbard with 3%; "Other" with 7%
  614. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  615. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  616. ^ Gabbard with 4%
  617. ^ Result after "Undecided" is ruled out as an option.
  618. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  619. ^ Steyer with 3.4%; Gabbard with 1.0%
  620. ^ Steyer and Yang with 1%; someone else with 1%
  621. ^ Patrick with 2.4%; Booker with 2.3%; Steyer with 1.8%; Castro with 1.6%; Yang with 1.0%; Gabbard with 0.9%; Williamson with 0.8%; Bennet with 0.6%; Bullock with 0.5%; Sestak with 0.3%; Delaney with 0.1%
  622. ^ O'Rourke with 2.1%; Booker with 1.4%; Gillibrand with 1.0%; Steyer with 0.8%; Inslee with 0.7%; Castro with 0.6%; de Blasio with 0.4%; Bullock, Gabbard, Hickenlooper, Ryan, Williamson and Yang with 0.3%; Gravel with 0.2%; Moulton and Sestak with 0.1%; Delaney and Messam with 0.0%
  623. ^ Don't know with 2%; Refused to answer with 2%
  624. ^ Gabbard with 3%
  625. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 1%; "Someone else" with 0%
  626. ^ "Not sure/other" with 11%
  627. ^ Gabbard with 0.8%; Patrick with 0.6%; Bennet and Delaney with 0.4%; Steyer with 0.3%
  628. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 1%; Patrick and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 1%; Bennet and Delaney not reported
  629. ^ Gabbard and Steyer with 2%; Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, and Patrick with 0%; none of the above with 1%
  630. ^ Gabbard with 1%; Bennet, Castro, Delaney, Patrick, Steyer and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 1%; would not vote with 1%
  631. ^ Bullock, Steyer, Williamson, someone else, Would not vote, and Refused with 1%; Bennet, Castro, and Delaney with 0%
  632. ^ Gabbard and O'Rourke with 1%; others with 0%
  633. ^ O'Rourke with 1%; Steyer with 0%; Castro with no voters; other with 0%
  634. ^ Bullock, Gabbard and O'Rourke with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer, Williamson and Other with <1%; Castro and Messam with 0%; None of the above with 1%
  635. ^ "Someone else", Bullock, Gillibrand, O'Rourke, Steyer with 1%; Bennet, Gabbard, Delaney, Castro, Ryan and Williamson with 0%
  636. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Inslee, O'Rourke, Steyer, and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Messam, and Sestak with 0%
  637. ^ Gabbard and O'Rourke with 2%; Castro, Delaney, Gillibrand and Inslee with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell and Williamson with 0%; Messam and Sestak with no voters
  638. ^ Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, and O'Rourke with 1%; Delaney, Hickenlooper, Inslee, and Yang with 0%
  639. ^ O'Rourke with 5%; Hickenlooper with 2%; Castro, Gillibrand, and Yang with 1%; Delaney, Gabbard, and Inslee with 0%; others with 2%
  640. ^ O'Rourke with 6%; Gillibrand with 1%; Castro, Gabbard, Hickenlooper, and Inslee with 0%; others with 3%
  641. ^ Gabbard with 6%; "Other" with 4%
  642. ^ Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 2%
  643. ^ Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 2%
  644. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  645. ^ Steyer with 2.2%; Klobuchar with 1.5%; Bennet with 0.8%; Gabbard with 0.5%; Delaney with 0.4%; Patrick with 0.3%
  646. ^ Ryan with 2%; Castro, Delaney, O'Rourke, Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Gabbard, Klobuchar, Messam and Sestak with 0%; Other/Unsure with 10%
  647. ^ O'Rourke with 2%; Delaney, Gabbard, and Bullock with 1%; Ryan, Bennett, Klobuchar, Sestak, Steyer, Castro, and Messam with 0%
  648. ^ Castro, Gabbard, Klobuchar, O'Rourke, Ryan, and Steyer with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Delaney, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, and Sestak with 0%
  649. ^ O'Rourke with 2%; Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, and Klobuchar with 1%; Castro and Inslee with 0%
  650. ^ Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, and McAuliffe with 1%
  651. ^ Not reported by source
  652. ^ Bloomberg, Delaney, Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%
  653. ^ Booker with 1%; Klobuchar with <1%; others with <1%
  654. ^ Gabbard with <1%; Steyer with 0%; "Refused" with 4%
  655. ^ Booker, Delaney, O'Rourke, and Yang with 1%; Castro, Gabbard, Other with <1%; Refused to answer with 5%
  656. ^ Klobuchar with 2%
  657. ^ Steyer with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Patrick, and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 10%
  658. ^ Klobuchar with 5%; "Others" not reported separately
  659. ^ contains also "others"
  660. ^ Yang and Klobuchar with 5%; "Other" with 2%; "None" with 6%
  661. ^ Klobuchar and Yang with 2.5%; Bennet with 1.2%; Steyer with 1%; Gabbard with 0.9%; Delaney with 0.4%; Patrick with 0.3%
  662. ^ Bennet, Gabbard and Klobuchar with 2%; Yang with 1%; Bullock with <1%; none with 8%; other with 0%
  663. ^ Yang with 2%; Klobuchar with 1%; others with 0%
  664. ^ Yang with 2%; Klobuchar and Steyer with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Delaney, Gabbard, Messam, O'Rourke, Ryan, Sestak and Williamson with no voters; refused with 1%
  665. ^ Bennet with 2%; Klobuchar with 1%; Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer, Williamson and Yang with 0%; someone else/none with 3%; refused to answer with 1%
  666. ^ Bullock, Gabbard, and "Other" with 1%
  667. ^ Castro, Gillibrand, and Yang with 1%; Delaney, Gabbard, Hickenlooper, Inslee, and Klobuchar with 0%
  668. ^ Klobuchar with 1%; Bennet, Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, Williamson, and Yang with <1%; others with 2%
  669. ^ Klobuchar with 3%; others with 6%
  670. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Gillibrand with 2%; Castro and Yang with 1%; Hickenlooper, Inslee, and Klobuchar with 0%; others with 4%
  671. ^ Listed as "other/undecided"
  672. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  673. ^ Klobuchar with 3%; Steyer with 2%; Gabbard with 1%
  674. ^ Booker and Williamson with 2%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Gabbard, Klobuchar, and Steyer with 1%; Sestak with 0%
  675. ^ Booker with 2%; Gabbard, Klobuchar, O'Rourke, and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Castro, and Steyer with 0%
  676. ^ O'Rourke with 3%; Booker, Gabbard, and Williamson with 2%; Castro and Klobuchar with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Delaney, Messam, and Steyer with 0%
  677. ^ Castro with 3%; Booker, Bullock, and Klobuchar with 2%; O'Rourke and Ryan with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Messam, Moulton, Sestak, and Williamson with 0%
  678. ^ Gabbard with 1%; Steyer with 0%
  679. ^ Steyer and Yang with 4%; Bennet with 2%; Delaney, Gabbard, and Patrick with 1%
  680. ^ Booker and Yang with 2%; Bennet, Castro, and Gabbard with 1%; Bullock, Delaney, Messam, Patrick, Sestak, Steyer and Williamson with 0%; others with 4%
  681. ^ also includes "refused"
  682. ^ Yang with 3%; Booker, and O'Rourke with 1%; de Blasio and Gabbard with <1%; other with 4%
  683. ^ also includes "refused"
  684. ^ Gabbard and Yang with 1%; Booker, de Blasio, Castro and O'Rourke with less than 1%; "Other" with 1%
  685. ^ Klobuchar with 3%, Steyer with 2%, Gabbard with 0%, someone else at 1%
  686. ^ Yang with 6%, Klobuchar with 3%, Gabbard with 3%, Delaney with 2%, someone else at 2%
  687. ^ Gabbard with 2%; de Blasio, Klobuchar and Yang with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, O’Rourke, Ryan, Steyer and Williamson with <1%
  688. ^ Gabbard, Steyer, and Yang with 1%
  689. ^ Not specified in release.
  690. ^ Other with 1.4%
  691. ^ Other with 19.5%
  692. ^ Other with 3.4%

References

  1. ^ "DNC Announces Details For The First Two Presidential Primary Debates". Democratic National Committee. February 14, 2019. Retrieved March 9, 2019.
  2. ^ Montellaro, Zach (June 6, 2019). "Who's in — and out — of the first Democratic debates". Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  3. ^ Verhovek, John (May 29, 2019). "ABC News to host 3rd Democratic primary debate in September as DNC announces higher qualifying threshold". ABC News. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
  4. ^ "Political Intelligence – The State of the Democratic Primary". Morning Consult.
  5. ^ "Political Intelligence – The State of the Democratic Primary on the Wayback Machine". Morning Consult. Archived from the original on 2020-06-20. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
  6. ^ "Political Intelligence – The State of the Democratic Primary on the Wayback Machine". Morning Consult. Archived from the original on 2019-11-01. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
  7. ^ "Political Intelligence – The State of the Democratic Primary on the Wayback Machine". Morning Consult.
  8. ^ "Morning Consult: The 2020 U.S. Election". January 13, 2020. Archived from the original on January 13, 2020.
  9. ^ "Morning Consult: The 2020 U.S. Election". January 21, 2020. Archived from the original on January 21, 2020.
  10. ^ "Morning Consult: The 2020 U.S. Election". January 22, 2020. Archived from the original on January 22, 2020.
  11. ^ "Morning Consult: The 2020 U.S. Election". February 1, 2020. Archived from the original on February 1, 2020.
  12. ^ "Morning Consult: The 2020 U.S. Election". February 9, 2020. Archived from the original on February 9, 2020.
  13. ^ "Morning Consult: The 2020 U.S. Election". February 14, 2020. Archived from the original on February 14, 2020.
  14. ^ "Morning Consult: The 2020 U.S. Election". February 19, 2020. Archived from the original on February 19, 2020.
  15. ^ "Morning Consult: The 2020 U.S. Election". February 28, 2020. Archived from the original on March 2, 2020.
  16. ^ a b "2020 Democratic Hard and Soft Count Delegate Summary". The Green Papers. Retrieved June 24, 2019.
  17. ^ a b "Democratic Delegate Pledging and Voter Eligibility". The Green Papers. Retrieved June 24, 2019.
  18. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq Putnam, Josh. "The 2020 Presidential Primary Calendar". Frontloading HQ. Retrieved June 24, 2019.
  19. ^ Shepard, Steven; Schneider, Elena (February 1, 2020). "Des Moines Register poll scrapped after apparent mishap". Politico. Archived from the original on February 2, 2020. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
  20. ^ Lerer, Lisa; Martin, Jonathan; Grynbaum, Michael M. (February 1, 2020). "Des Moines Register Poll of Iowa Caucusgoers Abruptly Shelved". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 2, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  21. ^ Clare Malone [@ClareMalone] (February 4, 2020). "We can confirm the final results of the unreleased Iowa Poll: Sanders 22% Warren 18% Buttigieg 16% Biden 13%" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  22. ^ "Important Election Dates & Deadlines in Nevada". Rock the Vote. February 2, 2018. Archived from the original on March 20, 2020. Retrieved January 7, 2020.
  23. ^ a b c Aaron Bycoffe, Ritchie King and Dhrumil Mehta (28 June 2018). "California Polls". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved 2019-09-01.
  24. ^ McKenzie Caldwell (March 17, 2020). "Ohio primary election will now be held June 2". The Times-Gazette. Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  25. ^ Tobias, Andrew J. (March 25, 2020). "Ohio lawmakers sets all-mail primary election through April 28; legal challenge still possible". cleveland. Cleveland Plain Dealer.
  26. ^ Chase, Randall (March 24, 2020). "Delaware presidential primary delayed because of coronavirus". AP NEWS.
  27. ^ Sikich, Chris (March 20, 2020). "Governor is moving Indiana primary election to June 2". Indianapolis Star. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
  28. ^ Alice Miranda Ollstein; Zach Montellaro (March 17, 2020). "Maryland postpones April 28 primary election over coronavirus". Politico. Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  29. ^ Levy, Marc; Scolforo, Mark (March 25, 2020). "Pennsylvania lawmakers vote to delay primary election". AP NEWS. Retrieved March 25, 2020.
  30. ^ Bluestein, Greg (March 14, 2020). "Georgia delays presidential primary due to coronavirus pandemic". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved March 14, 2020.
  31. ^ Mark Niesse (April 9, 2020). "Georgia primary delayed again to June 9 during coronavirus emergency". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved April 9, 2020.
  32. ^ Meg Cunningham (March 28, 2020). "New York presidential primary postponed amid record numbers of coronavirus cases". ABC News. Retrieved March 28, 2020.
  33. ^ Friedman, Matt (April 8, 2020). "Murphy officially delays New Jersey primary to July 7: 'I don't want a Wisconsin'". Politico. Retrieved April 9, 2020.
  34. ^ Sullivan, Kate (March 19, 2020). "Connecticut governor says primaries moved to June". CNN. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
  35. ^ Ken Dixon (April 17, 2020). "Connecticut's presidential primary will be delayed further by coronavirus: August 11". Connecticut Post. Archived from the original on April 18, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020.

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Statewide opinion polling for the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries.

External links

(← 2016)   2020 Democratic presidential primaries   (2024 →)
(← 2016) 2020 United States presidential election (2024 →)
Categories