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((short description|Short musical phrase))
((Refimprove|date=October 2006))
[[File:Loping Sting (ISRC USUAN1200014).mp3|thumb|A short, humorous sting]]
A '''sting''', sometimes called a '''sounder''', is a short [[Phrase (music)|musical phrase]], primarily used in broadcasting and films as a form of punctuation.<ref>((citation |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/school_report/4791411.stm |title=Glossary of common media terms |publisher=BBC News |date=8 July 2008 |access-date=27 January 2012))</ref>  For example, a sting might be used to introduce a regular section of a show,<ref>((citation |title=TV Speak  |publisher=[[Skillset]] |url=http://www.skillset.org/tv/article_3485_1.asp |access-date=27 January 2012))</ref> indicate the end of a scene, or indicate that a dramatic climax is imminent.<ref>((citation |title=Glossary |publisher=The News Manual |url=http://www.thenewsmanual.net/Resources/glossary.html |access-date=27 January 2012))</ref> A classic sting is the "[[Dun dun duuun!]]" played to indicate a period of suspense.

A sting can be played on a variety of instruments and performed by a group or orchestral ensemble.

[[File:Kevin MacLeod assorted rimshots - Kdum-keesh.wav|thumb|A drum and cymbal punchline sting]]
Another form of [[Sting (percussion)|sting]], often mistakenly called a [[rimshot]], is used only in comedy and played just on percussion instruments (such as drums or cymbals) as a payoff after the delivery of a punchline.

A musical sting can be used in drama, comedy, horror or any genre, and in radio and television advertising. It is a part of the music director's lexicon.  It is often used to build tension. Stings are often used in horror movies to accentuate [[jump scare]]s, called a "scare chord".

==See also==
*[[Bumper music]]
*[[Stab (music)]]
*[[Sting (percussion)]]
*[[Sound effect]]s
*[[Castle thunder (sound effect)|Castle thunder]]

==References==
((reflist))

((DEFAULTSORT:Sting (Musical Phrase)))
[[Category:Formal sections in music analysis]]
[[Category:Musical performance techniques]]


((Music-stub))

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