Suppression of the Indian Revolt by the English
ArtistVasily Vereshchagin
Yearc. 1884
MediumOil on canvas
SubjectIndian Rebellion of 1857
Locationunknown
Ownerunknown

Suppression of the Indian Revolt by the English is a lost painting by the Russian artist Vasily Vereshchagin. The work depicts several sepoys being executed by being "blown from a gun" in the aftermath of the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

History

The Russian artist Vasily Vereshchagin painted Suppression of the Indian Revolt in 1884 after a trip to British India. Having already visited the Holy Land in the same trip and been inspired by its history, Vereshchagin began to consider producing a series of paintings depicting various forms of executions. One such method of execution was being "blown from a gun" in which the condemned was tied to the muzzle of a cannon and violently dismembered when the cannon was fired.[1] That method was notably used during the suppression of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 about which Vereshchagin heard stories in India.[2][1]

After his return to Europe and his subsequent painting of three execution scenes (later referred to as his "trilogy of executions"), Vereshchagin took his paintings on tour in Britain and the United States. While Suppression was well-received in the United States,[2] the painting was controversial with the British government.[2]

The painting disappeared soon after the initial sale in New York and its present location (or whether it survives at all) is unknown.[3][4] A popular legend states that the painting was bought by the British government and to prevent the negative publicity associated with the painting's popularity, destroyed, in some versions even by shooting the painting itself with cannons.[5][6]

Description

Vereshchagin, a famous war artist known for his realism, painted Suppression of the Indian Revolt in 1884. The work is anachronistic; it depicts a real event from the 1857 rebellion, but also shows British soldiers wearing contemporary uniforms.[7] The painting was part of Vereshchagin's "trilogy of executions", which also included the works Execution of Conspirators in Russia and Crucifixion by the Romans.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b Havholm, Peter (2008). Politics and Awe in Rudyard Kipling's Fiction. Aldershot, England and Burlington, VT, USA: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. ISBN 978-0-7546-6164-1. Retrieved 2 May2013.
  2. ^ a b c Baylen, Joseph O., and Jane G. Weyant. "Vasili Vereshchagin in the United States." The Russian Review 30, no. 3 (1971): 250-59. doi:10.2307/128133.
  3. ^ "The Suppression of the Indian Revolt by the English, Vasily Vereshchagin". Descriptions of the paintings by great artists - Art-Stop. Retrieved 2023-12-11. Regretfully, the actual location of the original canvas is unknown, since it disappeared leaving no trace after it had been sold at an auction in New York.
  4. ^ "Василий Васильевич Верещагин «Подавление индийского восстания англичанами»". Музеи мира и картины известных художников. Retrieved 2023-12-11.
  5. ^ Кротков, Антон. "Не учите сипаев винтовку чистить | Телеграф | Вокруг Света". Vokrug sveta (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-12-12.
  6. ^ "The suppression of the Indian uprising by the British, 1884 by Vasily Vereshchagin: History, Analysis & Facts". Arthive. Retrieved 2023-12-11.
  7. ^ Ilina, Anastasiia. "An Introduction to Vasily Vereshchagin in 10 Paintings". Culture Trip. Retrieved 2018-10-25.
  8. ^ "Exhibitions Element | The State Museum of Political History of Russia". www.polithistory.ru. Retrieved 2018-10-25.
Categories