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((short description|Legislature of the Georgian SSR 1938–1990))
((Distinguish|Supreme Council of the Republic of Georgia))
((more citations needed|date=May 2020))
((Infobox legislature|name=Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR|coa_pic=Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|coa_caption=[[Emblem of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic]]|background_color=((party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union))|legislature=((flagicon|Georgian SSR)) [[Georgian SSR]] (1938-1990)|preceded_by=[[All-Georgian Congress of Soviets]]|succeeded_by=[[Supreme Council of the Republic of Georgia]]||house_type=[[Supreme Soviet]]<ref name="a">[[Toy parliament]] until [[1990 Georgian Supreme Soviet election|November 1990]]</ref>|established=1938|disbanded=1990|last_election1=[[1990 Georgian Supreme Soviet election|1990]]|meeting_place=[[Georgian Parliament Building (Tbilisi)|Supreme Soviet building]], [[Tbilisi]], [[Georgian SSR]], [[Soviet Union]]|session_room=File:Parlamento de Georgia, Tiflis, Georgia, 2016-09-29, DD 07.jpg|native_name=საქართველოს სსრ-ის უმაღლესი საბჭო <br>((small|((nobold|([[Georgian language|Georgian]]))))) <br>
Верховный Совет Грузинской ССР<ref>[http://www.knowbysight.info/1_GRUZ/03488.asp Высшие органы государственной власти ССР Грузия - Грузинской ССР - Республики Грузия]</ref> <br>((small|((nobold|([[Russian language|Russian]])))))|leader1=[[Irakli Abashidze]] ((small|(last)))|leader1_type=Chairman|leader2=[[Givi Gumbaridze]] ((small|(last)))|leader2_type=Chairman of the Presidium))
[[File:Badge Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR.png|thumb|Badge of the Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR]]
The '''Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR''' (((lang-ka|საქართველოს სსრ-ის უმაღლესი საბჭო)), ''sakartvelos ssr-is umaghlesi sabch’o''; ((lang-ru|Верховный Совет Грузинской ССР|Verkhovnyy Sovet Gruzinskoy SSR))) was the [[Supreme Soviet|supreme soviet]] (main [[Legislature|legislative institution]]) of the [[Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic|Georgian SSR]] from 1938 to 1990.<ref>((Cite book|last=Колбасов|first=Олег|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RXtSDwAAQBAJ&q=%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0&pg=PA72|title=Избранное + CD|date=2018-12-20|publisher=Litres|isbn=978-5-04-106544-7|language=ru))</ref>

== History ==
The Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR was preceded by the [[All-Georgian Congress of Soviets]] which operated from 1922 to 1937. The Supreme Soviet was a unicameral institution and it consisted of 250 deputies (440 deputies before 1990). Deputies served five-year terms, but this was changed to four-year terms in 1978. The first multiparty elections were held on October 28, 1990, during the [[1990 Georgian Supreme Soviet election]]. This was the first time that the Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR began to exercise state power. For most of its history, the Supreme Soviet of the Georgian SSR was dominated by the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] and the [[Communist Party of Georgia (Soviet Union)|Communist Party of Georgia]].

== Convocations ==

* 1st Convocation (1938-1946)
* 2nd Convocation (1947-1950)
* 3rd Convocation (1951-1954)
* 4th Convocation (1955-1959)
* 5th Convocation (1959-1962)
* 6th Convocation (1963-1966)
* 7th Convocation (1967-1970)
* 8th Convocation (1971-1974)
* 9th Convocation (1975-1979)
* 10th Convocation (1980-1984)
* 11th Convocation (1985-1989)
* 12th Convocation (1990-1992), as the [[Supreme Council of the Republic of Georgia]]

== Chairmen of the Supreme Soviet ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
!((Abbr|No.|Number))
!Picture
! width="150" |Name
((small|(Birth–Death)))
! width="150" |Took office
! width="150" |Left office
! width="150" |Political party
|-
! colspan="6" align="center" |Chairmen of the Supreme Soviet
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |1
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Joseph Kochlamazashvili]]'''

(1906-1969)
|8 July 1938
|24 March 1947
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |2
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Vasily Gogua]]'''

(1908-1967)
|26 March 1947
|26 March 1948
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |3
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Archil Gigoshvili]]'''

(1907-1969)
|26 March 1948
|18 April 1951
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |4
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Mikhail Lelashvili]]'''

(1910-?)
|18 April 1951
|6 April 1952
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |5
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Givi Javakhishvili]]'''

(1912-1985)
|6 April 1952
|15 April 1953
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |6
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Archil Georgadze]]'''

(1896-?)
|15 April 1953
|1954
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |7
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Victor Kupradze]]'''

(1903-1985)
|1954
|26 April 1963
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |8
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Rafael Dvali]]'''

(1909-1985)
|26 April 1963
|12 July 1971
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |9
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Irakli Abashidze]]'''

(1909-1992)
|12 July 1971
|14 November 1990
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|}

== Chairmen of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
!((Abbr|No.|Number))
!Picture
! width="150" |Name
((small|(Birth–Death)))
! width="150" |Took office
! width="150" |Left office
! width="150" |Political party
|-
! colspan="6" align="center" |Chairmen of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |1
|[[File:Филипп Иесеевич Махарадзе.jpg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Filipp Makharadze]]'''

(1868-1941)
|10 July 1938
|10 December 1941
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |2
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Georgy Sturua]]'''

(1884-1956)
|3 January 1942
|26 March 1948
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |3
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Vasily Gogua]]'''

(1908-1967)
|26 March 1948
|6 April 1952
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |4
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Zakhary Chkhubianishvili]]'''

(1903-?)
|6 April 1952
|15 April 1953
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |5
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Vladimir Tskhovrebashvili]]'''

(1905-1977)
|15 April 1953
|29 October 1953
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |6
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Miron Chubinidze]]'''

(1905-1980)
|29 October 1953
|17 April 1959
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |7
|[[File:Georgi Dzotsenidze 1970.jpg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Giorgi Dzotsenidze]]'''

(1910-1976)
|18 April 1959
|26 January 1976
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |8
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Pavel Gilashvili]]'''

(1918-1994)
|26 January 1976
|29 March 1989
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |9
|[[File:Emblem of the Georgian SSR.svg|105x105px]]
|'''[[Otar Circassia]]'''

(1933-2004)
|29 March 1989
|17 November 1989
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|-
! style="background:((party color|Workers' Party of Korea)); color:white;" |10
|
|'''[[Givi Gumbaridze]]'''

(born 1945)
|17 November 1989
|14 November 1990
|[[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|CPSU]]
|}

== See also ==

* [[Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union]]
* [[Supreme Soviet]]
* [[Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic|Georgian SSR]]

== References ==
<references />

((Georgia (country) legislatures))

[[Category:Historical legislatures]]
[[Category:1938 establishments in Georgia (country)]]
[[Category:1990 disestablishments in Georgia (country)]]
[[Category:Government of the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Government of Georgia (country)]]
[[Category:Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic]]
[[Category:Defunct unicameral legislatures]]
[[Category:Supreme soviets of the union republics of the Soviet Union|Georgian]]

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