Sir Thomas Fanshawe KB (1580 – 17 December 1631) was an English government official and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1601 and 1629.

Biography

Fanshawe was the second son of Thomas Fanshawe and first son by his second wife Joan Smythe, daughter of Customer Smythe and was baptised on 15 September 1580. His father was Queen's Remembrancer of the Exchequer.[1] He was educated at Queens' College, Cambridge and admitted at the Inner Temple in 1595.[2] He was an auditor for the Duchy of Lancaster.[3] In 1601, he inherited the estate of Jenkins and Barking Manor, Essex, on the death of his father.

Also in 1601 Fanshawe was elected Member of Parliament for Bedford. He was elected MP for Lancaster in 1604.[4] In 1606 became a barrister. He was re-elected MP for Lancaster in 1614 and 1621. He was knighted by King James in 1624. He was reelected MP for Lancaster in 1624, 1625, 1626 and 1628 and sat until 1629 when King Charles decided to rule without parliament for eleven years.[4]

Fanshawe married Anne Babington, daughter of Urias Babington and had three sons, of which only one, Thomas, survived him. He was half-brother of Sir Henry Fanshawe.

References

  1. ^ Sybil M. Jack, ‘Fanshawe, Sir Thomas (1580–1631)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Sept 2004; online edn, Jan 2008, accessed 29 June 2010
  2. ^ "Fanshawe, Thomas (FNSW589T)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  3. ^ HMC Laing Manuscripts, vol. 1 (London, 1914), pp. 107-8.
  4. ^ a b "History of Parliament". Retrieved 10 October 2011.
Parliament of England Preceded byHumphrey WinchOliver Luke Member of Parliament for Bedford 1601 With: Humphrey Winch Succeeded bySir Humphrey WinchThomas Hawes Preceded bySir Jerome BowesSir Carew Reynell Member of Parliament for Lancaster 1604–1629 With: Sir Thomas Hesketh 1604–1605Sir Thomas Howard 1605–1611William Fanshawe 1614Sir Humphrey May 1621–1624John Selden 1624Sir Humphrey May 1625Thomas Jermyn 1626Francis Bindlosse 1628–1629 Parliament suspended until 1640
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