This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: "Tombola" game – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) .mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important))You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Italian. (December 2015) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Italian article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 3,067 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Wikipedia article at [[:it:Tombola]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template ((Translated|it|Tombola)) to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation. (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

Tombola (/tɒmˈboʊlə/) is a lottery-style board game which originated in Southern Italy. A variation of the game is a popular form of raffle in the UK and elsewhere around the world.

By region

Italy

A classic Neapolitan tombola

Tombola is a traditional game played throughout Italy. Neapolitan tombola—today's most popular version—is thought to have originated in 1734 following the new king's decision to tax winnings of the similar game Lotto, then widely-played throughout Naples.[1] Today, tombola is mostly played during Christmas and New Year's Eve, but may also be played during family gatherings such as birthday parties.[2] It is similar to the British version of bingo, but generally less formal,[2] with prizes often being only symbolic or low cash pots. The player will purchase cards based on a fixed cost decided at the start of the game (usually 20c or a similar small coin). You can buy as many cards as you wish. The money is then divided into 5 prize lots with increasing value:

The players who reach the above prizes should call them out and collect the lot. Multiple callers for the lot require it to be divided between the winners.

United Kingdom

A young boy draws a ticket from a tombola drum

In the United Kingdom, a tombola is a form of raffle in which prizes are pre-assigned to winning tickets. Typically numbered raffle tickets are used, with prizes allocated to all those ending in a particular digit (traditionally a five or a zero). Players pay for a ticket, which they then draw at random from a hat or tombola drum, and can instantly see whether they have won a prize. Tombolas are popular at events such as village fêtes and coffee mornings, when it is expected that not all the players will be present at the end of the event.

United States

In the United States, fair style fundraisers may have booths with prizes that can be won in a manner similar to UK tombola. Players pay to select a folded paper from a container, and unfold it to determine if—and perhaps what—they have won. Typically, winning tickets will be identified by the ending digits of the number on the paper (for instance, –00). Prizes may be distributed by letting the player make a selection or by proactively marking prizes with the winning numbers.

India

This section provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject. Please help improve the article by providing more context for the reader. (August 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

In India, the game is often called as Tambola, although Tombola is the official spelling. Tickets are distributed among the players and the presenter announces the numbers in an exciting way. One by one the players claim the prizes and win either real money (which is decided before starting the game) or a gift.

Prizes that can be claimed while playing Tombola are:

Typical fair or tómbola establishment in a trade fair stall in Madrid, Spain, in which prizes are raffled using a system similar to bingo.

Spain

This section provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject. Please help improve the article by providing more context for the reader. (December 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

In Spain, it is known in Spanish as "tómbola", which is from Italian: tombola. It is typically a public raffle of various objects, generally as a fair carnival game business or for charitable purposes. It's also what one calls the position or place where a raffle is held and is also what one calls the revolving lottery drum where raffle tickets are drawn from. The carnival game consists of having all the numbers on a previously distributed card or ballot that the clerk, or fairgoer, calls out as a bingo. Then, if it turns out that they have all the numbers on their ticket, the player is rewarded with a prize, which usually ranges, depending on the number of accumulations of points, from stuffed animals to household objects, bicycles, small appliances and various toys.

A traditional tambiolo, used for playing jueteng in the Philippines.

The Philippines

A slightly more modern tambiolo, seen here full of raffle tickets in the Philippines.

In the Philippines, it is not called a "tombola", but instead it is known as a "tambiolo" (Filipino/Tagalog: tambiyolo) or sometimes "tambola". It is what one calls the revolving lottery drum where numbered raffle tickets or balls are placed as the tambiolo spins or is manually spun and then, the winning number/s are drawn from it. It is usually used to play jueteng or wahoy or other kinds of raffle games to show to viewers that the lottery game draws randomly to choose a winner.[3] The numbers game itself is called jueteng or wahoy/wahuy and has been illegal since 1907 in the Philippines during American colonial rule. Both jueteng or wahoy/wahuy are of Hokkien Chinese origin, but the practice of using a revolving tambiolo drum ultimately comes from tómbola through Spanish, but with an -olo Italian suffix. The game of jueteng using a tambiolo drum is most popular throughout Luzon, but wahuy is also played in Sulu. Despite being illegal, the game of jueteng or wahoy is still practiced illegally in secret, which to combat it, the government runs government-regulated and funded lotteries on television and online called "Lotto" under PCSO (Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office), which also sometimes uses a tambiolo for some of their raffle games.

Uruguay

This section provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject. Please help improve the article by providing more context for the reader. (December 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

In Uruguay, there is also a public raffle lottery called "La Tómbola" sold massively to the public and is regulated by the Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) through the Dirección Nacional de Loterías y Quinielas (National Directorate of Lotteries and Pools) (DNLQ).

References

  1. ^ Pirro, Deirdre (November 30, 2017). "The origins of Tombola". The Florentine. Florence. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
  2. ^ a b "The Meaning of Tombola: A Beloved Italian Tradition". The Italian Way of Life. LearnItalianPod. November 11, 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
  3. ^ Moreno, Federico B. (1988). "Chinese jueteng". Philippine Law Dictionary. Rex Bookstore, Inc. p. 153. ISBN 978-971-23-4911-9.
Categories