Wata no Kunihoshi
First bunkoban volume cover, featuring Chibi-neko
綿の国星
Genre
Manga
Written byYumiko Ōshima
Published byHakusensha
MagazineLaLa
DemographicShōjo
Original run19781987
Volumes7
Anime film
Directed byShinichi Tsuji
Written by
Music byRichard Clayderman
StudioMushi Production
ReleasedFebruary 11, 1984
Runtime92 minutes

Wata no Kunihoshi (綿の国星, "Cotton's Country Star" or "Planet of Cotton Country") is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Yumiko Ōshima. It was serialized by Hakusensha in LaLa magazine from 1978 to 1987 and collected in seven tankōbon volumes. The story is about an abandoned kitten called Chibi-neko (drawn as a small girl with cat ears and a tail) who is adopted by a young man named Tokio who grows up believing that she is human.

The series was adapted as an anime movie directed by Shinichi Tsuji and produced by Mushi Production, it was released in theaters in February 1984.

In 1979, Wata no Kunihoshi received the 3rd Kodansha Manga Award for the shōjo category. It is credited with popularizing the kemonomimi (catgirl) character type.

Synopsis

A two-month-old kitten, Chibi-nekko (チビ猫), was abandoned by her owners. An 18-year-old young man named Tokio finds Chibi-nekko and brings her home. Although his mother is allergic to cats and fears them, she agrees to let him keep the kitten for the company because she is afraid that he has become too withdrawn after having failed his university entrance exams.

Soon, Chibi-nekko falls in love with Tokio. In her mind, Chibi-nekko is a young human who speaks the human language, even though people only seem to hear her cat meows. She believes that all humans were once kittens like her. When she realizes that Tokio is in love with a human girl, Chibi-nekko wishes to grow up quickly into a young woman. A tomcat, Raphael, tells Chibi-nekko that it would be impossible for her to do so, shattering her dream. Raphael proceeds to tell Chibi-nekko of a paradise called Cottonland, where dreams can come true. Chibi-nekko runs away from home to travel with Raphael in search of Cottonland. After many adventures, she ends up near Tokio's house, where his mother finds her and overcomes her fear of cats.

Characters

Chibi-neko (チビ猫, Chibi-neko)
Voiced by: Miina Tominaga
The main protagonist is a two-month-old kitten known as Chibi-neko Suwano (須和野 チビ猫, Suwano Chibineko). She was an abandoned cat before being adopted by Tokio. She believes that there is a way that cats can become human.
Tokio Suwano (須和野 時夫, Suwano Tokio)
Voiced by: Bin Shimada
18 years old. Has recently failed his college entrance exams after encountering a kitten.
Tobio Suwano (須和野 飛夫, Suwano Tobio)
Voiced by: Michio Hazama
Tokio's father and a novelist.
Fumiko Suwano (須和野 二三子, Suwano Fumiko)
Voiced by: Miyuki Ueda
Tokio's mother and a stay-at-home mom. She is allergic to cats and was afraid of them before she met Chibi.
Mitsuko (美津子, Mitsuko)
Voiced by: Keiko Han
Tokio's girlfriend and a law school student.
Raphael (ラフィエル, Rafieru)
Voiced by: Nachi Nozawa
Beautiful male leader of the neighborhood cats. He admires Chibi.
Buchineko Suzuki (鈴木ぶちねこ, Suzuki Buchi-neko)
Voiced by: Isao Nagahisa
Chibi-neko's friend. He has a little sister who looks like Chibi-neko.
Chestnut Man (くりまん, Kuriman)
Appears in the "Cat" Chibi sequel.

Media

Manga

Wata no Kunihoshi was serialized by Hakusensha in LaLa magazine at irregular intervals from 1978 to 1987. The series was collected in seven tankōbon volumes under the Hana to Yume imprint, and then reissued in 16 child-sized volumes. It was later reprinted in four bunkoban volumes on June 17, 1994.[3]

Original release

  1. June 20, 1978, ISBN 4592112512
  2. June 20, 1979, ISBN 4592112520
  3. April 25, 1980, ISBN 4592112539
  4. March 25, 1981, ISBN 4592112547
  5. December 25, 1983, ISBN 4592112555
  6. March 25, 1985, ISBN 4592112563
  7. August 25, 1986, ISBN 4592112571

Reprint

The manga was reprinted in bunkoban format on June 17, 1994.

  1. ISBN 4592880617
  2. ISBN 4592880625
  3. ISBN 4592880633
  4. ISBN 4592880641

Film comics

The film was adapted by Futabasha in March 1984 into a three-part manga using images from the film.

  1. 綿の国星Part 1
  2. 綿の国星Part 2
  3. 綿の国星Part 3

Other books

All books by Ōshima unless otherwise noted. Listed in release order.

Movie

Wata no Kunihoshi was adapted as an anime movie that was produced by Mushi Production. The movie was directed by Shinichi Tsuji from a script by Masaki Tsuji and Yumiko Ōshima, with music by pianist Richard Clayderman.[4] The movie was released in theaters on February 11, 1984. The movie was later released on VHS,[5] and VHD by Victor Japan. It was released on DVD by Columbia Music Entertainment on March 31, 2004.[6]

Albums

The opening theme song for the film was by Richard Clayderman, titled "Theme of Wata no Kunihoshi" (綿の国星のテーマ, Wata no Kunihoshi no Tēma). The film featured an insert song, "とりはとりに" (鳥は鳥に), and an ending theme, "Blue Heart" (ブルーハート, Burū Hāto), both sung by Yūko Endō (遠藤優子, Endō Yūko). Two albums, a soundtrack and an image album, and a single were released.

Reception

Wata no Kunihoshi won the 3rd Kodansha Manga Award in the shōjo category in 1979.[7] The same year, it was voted the most popular series running in LaLa magazine.[6] According to German manga scholar Jaqueline Berndt, the depiction of cats as young girls spread to other manga series from Wata no Kunihoshi.[8] It is described by Masanao Amano as not just a simple animal fable but a story in which psychological and mental states are highly differentiated.[1]

The movie of Wata no Kunihoshi has been praised as a "hidden gem" for its complex characterization, philosophical story, and gorgeous animation.[2] The soundtrack of Richard Clayderman's piano music is praised by Helen McCarthy and Jonathan Clements as striking exactly the right tone for the romantic mood.[4] The depiction of Chibi-neko's self-image as a catgirl was seen by a reviewer at THEM Anime Reviews as a metaphor for adolescence.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Masanao Amano, ed. (2004). Manga Design (in German). Köln: Taschen. pp. 92–95. ISBN 3-8228-2591-3. [E]s handelt sich aber keinesfalls nur um eine nette Tiergeschichte, vielmehr werden psychische and mentale Befindlichkeiten äußerst differenziert dargestellt.
  2. ^ a b c Jennifer Berman. "The Star of Cottonland". THEM Anime Reviews. Retrieved January 9, 2008. The story is also a rather deep and philosophical one. It may look like some doinky cutesy anime on the surface, but there are actually many profound metaphors to adolescence and growing up and coming of age and trying to find your place in life. I really appreciated that aspect of the story.
  3. ^ "s-book.com" (in Japanese). Retrieved August 29, 2008.
  4. ^ a b Helen McCarthy and Jonathan Clements (2006). The Anime Encyclopedia (2nd ed.). Berkeley: Stone Bridge Press. p. 113. ISBN 1-933330-10-4.
  5. ^ 綿の国星 データベース (in Japanese). Retrieved September 23, 2008.
  6. ^ a b "綿の国星☆☆DVD" (in Japanese). Columbia Music Entertainment. Archived from the original on April 2, 2008. Retrieved August 27, 2008.
  7. ^ Joel Hahn. "Kodansha Manga Awards". Comic Book Awards Almanac. Archived from the original on August 16, 2007. Retrieved August 21, 2007.
  8. ^ Jaqueline Berndt (1995). Phänomen Manga : Comic-Kulture in Japan (in German). Berlin: Edition q. p. 111. ISBN 3-86124-289-3.