| Characters to avoid | | ||
| Avoid | Instead use | Note |
|---|---|---|
… (…)
|
... (i.e. 3 periods)
|
See MOS:ELLIPSIS. |
Unicode Roman numerals like Ⅰ Ⅱ ⅰ ⅱ
|
Latin letters equivalent (I II i ii)
|
MOS:ROMANNUM |
Unicode fractions like ¼ ½ ¾ ⁄
|
((frac)), ((sfrac)) | See MOS:FRAC. |
Unicode subscripts and superscripts like ¹ ⁺ ⁿ ₁ ₊ ₙ
|
<sup></sup> <sub></sub>
|
See WP:SUPSCRIPT. In article titles, use ((DISPLAYTITLE:...)) combined with <sup></sup> or <sub></sub> as appropriate.
|
µ (µ)
|
μ (μ)
|
See MOS:NUM#Specific units |
Ligatures like Æ æ Œ œ
|
Separate letters (AE ae OE oe)
|
Generally avoid except in proper names and text in languages in which they are standard. See MOS:LIGATURES. |
∑ (∑) ∏ (∏) ― (―)
|
Σ (Σ) Π (Π) — (—)
|
(Not to be confused with \sum and \prod, which are used within <math> blocks.) |
‘ (‘) ’ (’) ‚ (‚) “ (“) ” (”) „ („) ´ (´) ′ (′) ″ (″) ` (`)
|
Straight quotes (" and ')
|
Use ((coord)), ((prime)) and ((pprime)) for mathematical notation; elsewhere use straight quotes unless discussing the characters themselves. See MOS:QUOTEMARKS. |
‹ (‹) › (›) « («) » (»)
|
Use ⟨ and ⟩ for math notation.
|
In foreign quotations normalize angle quote marks to straight, per MOS:CONFORM, except where internal to non-English text, per MOS:STRAIGHT. |
       
|
Normal space | These are sometimes used for precision positioning in templates but rarely in prose, where non-breaking ( ) and regular spaces are normally sufficient. Exceptions: MOS:ACRO, MOS:NBSP.
|
In vertical lists
|
*
|
Proper wiki markup should be used to create vertical lists. See HELP:LIST#List basics. |
‍ ‌
|
see note | Used in certain foreign-language words, see zero-width joiner/zero-width non-joiner. Should be avoided elsewhere. |
| ₤ | £ for GBP, keep ₤ for Italian Lira and other lira currencies that use ₤ (see the main article for that currency) | MOS:CURRENCY; find broken instances |