William Henry Roane
United States Senator from Virginia
In office March 14, 1837 – March 3, 1841
Preceded by	Richard E. Parker
Succeeded by	William S. Archer
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 12th district
In office March 4, 1815 – March 3, 1817
Preceded by	John Roane
Succeeded by	Robert S. Garnett
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates
In office 1812-1815
Personal details
Born	(1787-09-17)September 17, 1787 Hanover County, Virginia, U.S.
Died	May 11, 1845(1845-05-11) (aged 57) Tree Hill, Richmond, Virginia, U.S.
Political party	Democratic-Republican, Democratic
Alma mater	College of William and Mary
Profession	Politician

William Henry Roane (September 17, 1787 – May 11, 1845) was a politician from Virginia who served in the Virginia House of Delegates, the United States House of Representatives, and the United States Senate. He was the son of Judge Spencer Roane and the grandson of Founding Father Patrick Henry.

Biography

Born in Virginia, Roane pursued in preparatory studies as a young man. He was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates from 1812 to 1815 and was later elected a Democratic-Republican to the United States House of Representatives in 1814, serving from 1815 to 1817. Roane was not a candidate for reelection and instead became a member of the executive council of Virginia. He was later elected a Democrat to the United States Senate to fill a vacancy, serving from 1837 to 1841. There, he was chairman of the Committee on the District of Columbia from 1837 to 1839. After an unsuccessful bid for reelection, Roane engaged in agricultural pursuits until his death on May 11, 1845, in Tree Hill, Virginia. He was interred at Lyons Family Cemetery in Hanover County, Virginia.