Yang Yanqin (simplified Chinese: 杨彦芹; traditional Chinese: 楊彥芹; pinyin: Yáng Yànqín; born August 28, 1966) is a former female shot put athlete from China. She competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California, finishing in tenth place (16.97 metres) in the overall-rankings. She was the youngest member (17 years, 341 days) at those Games of the Chinese track and field delegation.