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| 1901-1925 |
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| 1926-1950 |
- Fibiger (1926)
- Wagner-Jauregg (1927)
- Nicolle (1928)
- Eijkman, Hopkins (1929)
- Landsteiner (1930)
- Warburg (1931)
- Sherrington, Adrian (1932)
- Morgan (1933)
- Whipple, Minot, Murphy (1934)
- Spemann (1935)
- Dale, Loewi (1936)
- Szent-Györgyi (1937)
- Heymans (1938)
- Domagk (1939)
- Dam, Doisy (1943)
- Erlanger, Gasser (1944)
- Fleming, Chain, Florey (1945)
- Muller (1946)
- C. Cori, G. Cori, Houssay (1947)
- Müller (1948)
- Hess, Moniz (1949)
- Kendall, Reichstein, Hench (1950)
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| 1951-1975 |
- Theiler (1951)
- Waksman (1952)
- Krebs, Lipmann (1953)
- Enders, Weller, Robbins (1954)
- Theorell (1955)
- Cournand, Forssmann, Richards (1956)
- Bovet (1957)
- Beadle, Tatum, Lederberg (1958)
- Ochoa, Kornberg (1959)
- Burnet, Medawar (1960)
- Békésy (1961)
- Crick, Watson, Wilkins (1962)
- Eccles, Hodgkin, Huxley (1963)
- Bloch, Lynen (1964)
- Jacob, Lwoff, Monod (1965)
- Rous, Huggins (1966)
- Granit, Hartline, Wald (1967)
- Holley, Khorana, Nirenberg (1968)
- Delbrück, Hershey, Luria (1969)
- Katz, Euler, Axelrod (1970)
- Sutherland (1971)
- Edelman, Porter (1972)
- Frisch, Lorenz, Tinbergen (1973)
- Claude, Duve, Palade (1974)
- Baltimore, Dulbecco, Temin (1975)
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| 1976-2000 |
- Blumberg, Gajdusek (1976)
- Guillemin, Schally, Yalow (1977)
- Arber, Nathans, Smith (1978)
- Cormack, Hounsfield (1979)
- Benacerraf, Dausset, Snell (1980)
- Sperry, Hubel, Wiesel (1981)
- Bergström, Samuelsson, Vane (1982)
- McClintock (1983)
- Jerne, Köhler, Milstein (1984)
- Brown, Goldstein (1985)
- Cohen, Levi-Montalcini (1986)
- Tonegawa (1987)
- Black, Elion, Hitchings (1988)
- Bishop, Varmus (1989)
- Murray, Thomas (1990)
- Neher, Sakmann (1991)
- Fischer, Krebs (1992)
- Roberts, Sharp (1993)
- Gilman, Rodbell (1994)
- Lewis, Nüsslein-Volhard, Wieschaus (1995)
- Doherty, Zinkernagel (1996)
- Prusiner (1997)
- Furchgott, Ignarro, Murad (1998)
- Blobel (1999)
- Carlsson, Greengard, Kandel (2000)
|
| Depuis 2001 |
- Hartwell, Hunt, Nurse (2001)
- Brenner, Horvitz, Sulston (2002)
- Lauterbur, Mansfield (2003)
- Axel, Buck (2004)
- Marshall, Warren (2005)
- Fire, Mello (2006)
- Evans, Smithies, Capecchi (2007)
- zur Hausen, Barré-Sinoussi, Montagnier (2008)
- Blackburn, Greider, Szostak (2009)
- Edwards (2010)
- Beutler, Hoffmann, Steinman (2011)
- Gurdon, Yamanaka (2012)
- Rothman, Schekman, Südhof (2013)
- O'Keefe, May-Britt Moser, Edvard Moser (2014)
- Campbell, Ōmura, Tu (2015)
- Ohsumi (2016)
- Hall, Rosbash, Young (2017)
- Allison, Honjo (2018)
- Semenza, Ratcliffe, Kaelin (2019)
- Alter, Houghton, Rice (2020)
- Julius, Patapoutian (2021)
- Pääbo (2022)
- Weissman, Karikó (2023)
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américaine
