Persie | |
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fārsi | |
فارسی | |
![]() Fārsi written in Persie (Nastaʿlīq script) | |
Pronunciation | [fɒːɾˈsiː] |
Native tae |
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Native speakers | 45 million (2007)[6] – 60 million (2009)[5] (110 million tot speakers)[5] |
Indo-European
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Early forms | Auld Persie
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Staundart forms | Wastren Persie
Dari
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Dialects | |
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Offeecial status | |
Offeecial leid in |
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Regulatit bi |
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Leid codes | |
ISO 639-1 | fa |
ISO 639-2 | per (B) fas (T) |
ISO 639-3 | fas – inclusive codeIndividual codes: pes – Wastern Persieprs – Dari leid (Afghan Persie)tgk – Tajikiaiq – Aimaq dialectbhh – Bukhori dialecthaz – Hazaragi dialectjpr – Judeo-Persiephv – Pahlavanideh – Dehwarijdt – Judeo-Tatttt – Caucasian Tat |
Glottolog | fars1254 [7] |
Linguasphere |
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![]() Auries wi monie Persie speakers (wi dialects an aw) | |
![]() Kintras whaur Persie is an offeecial leid |
Persie (local name: فارسی, Fārsi IPA: [fɒːɾˈsi]) is an Iranie leid athin the Indo-Iranie brainch o the Indo-European leids. It is widely spoken in Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan an tae some extent in Armenie, Iraq, Bahrain, an Oman.
The Persie leid, whase native names is فارسی Fārsi, Dari (the dialect o Afghanistan) or Fārsi-ye-Dari (Dari Persian), can be clessifee'd linguistically as a conteenuation o Middle Persie, the offeecial releegious an leeterar leid o Sassanid Persie, itsel a conteenuation o Auld Persian, the leid o the Persiae Empire in Achaemenids era.[8] Persie is a pluricentric leid an its grammar is seemilar tae that o mony contemporar European leids.[9] The Persie leid haes been a medium for leeterar an scienteefic contreibutions tae the eastren hauf o the Muslim warld.
Persie haes haed a conseederable influence on neebourin leids, in parteecular the Turkic leids in Central Asie, Caucasus, an Anatolie, neebourin Iranie leids, as weel as Armenie, Arabic an ither leids. It haes exertit a strang influence on Sooth Asie leids an aw, specially Urdu, as weel as Hindi, Punjabi, Sindhi an Bengali.[8][9][10][11][12][13]