Tyumen Oblast | |
---|---|
Тюменская область | |
![]() | |
Coordinates: 57°50′N 69°00′E / 57.833°N 69.000°ECoordinates: 57°50′N 69°00′E / 57.833°N 69.000°E | |
Kintra | Roushie |
Federal destrict | Urals[1] |
Economic region | Wast Siberie[2] |
Established | August 14, 1944 |
Admeenistrative center | Tyumen |
Govrenment | |
• Bodi | Oblast Duma |
• Govrenor | Vladimir Yakushev[3] |
Area | |
• Total | 1435200 km2 (554,100 sq mi) |
Area rank | 3rd |
Population (2010 Census)[5] | |
• Total | 3,395,755 |
• Estimate (2018)[6] | 3,692,400 (+8.7%) |
• Rank | 36t |
• Density | 2.4/km2 (6.1/sq mi) |
• Urban | 78.1% |
• Rural | 21.9% |
Time zone | UTC+5 ([7]) |
ISO 3166 code | RU-TYU |
License plates | 72 |
OKTMO ID | 71000000 |
Offeecial leids | Roushie[8] |
Website | http://admtyumen.ru/ |
Tyumen Oblast (Roushie: Тюме́нская о́бласть, Tyumenskaya oblast) is a federal subject o Roushie (an oblast). Its admeenistrative center is the ceety o Tyumen. The oblast haes admeenistrative jurisdiction ower twa autonomous okrugs—Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug an Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. Tyumen is the lairgest ceety, wi ower hauf a million indwallers. It is bi far the richest federal subject o Roushie, wi an average GDP per caipita several times the naitional average.[9] Population: 3,395,755 (2010 Census).[5]
Thare are a variety o fauna an flora in this region. In the northren pairt can be foond ptarmigan, walrus an Airctic fox.[10] Polar bears an aa occur in the extreme north; the genetic mak-up o this Polar bear sub-population is genetically distinct frae ither circumpolar regions.[11]
Main airticle: Admeenistrative diveesions o Tyumen Oblast |
Population: 3,395,755 (2010 Census);[5] 3,264,841 (2002 Census);[12] 3,080,621 (1989 Census).[13]
Thare wur thirty-sax recognised ethnic groups o mair nor twa thoosan persons each in Tyumen Oblast, makkin this ane o the maist multicultural oblasts in Roushie. The naitional composition at the time o the 2010 Census wis:[5]
Vital Statistics for 2007: Source
A minor planet 2120 Tyumenia discovered in 1967 bi Soviet astronomer Tamara Mikhailovna Smirnova is namit efter Tyumen Oblast.[15]