Genbun (元文) was a Japanese era name (年号,, nengō,, lit. "year name"), also Gembun, after Kyōhō and before Kanpō. This period started in April 1736 and ended in February 1741.[1] During this time, the emperor was Sakuramachi-tennō (桜町天皇).[2]
Events of the Genbun era
Gold coin minted during the Genbun era
1736 (Genbun 1): The shogunate published an edict declaring that henceforth, the sole, authorized coinage in the empire would be those copper coins which were marked on the obverse with the character 文 (pronounced bun in Japanese or pronounced wen in Chinese. This is to say, the same character which is found in this era name of Genbun).[3]
1737 (Genbun 2, 11th month): A comet was seen in the western part of the sky.[3]
10 May 1737 (Genbun 2, 11th day of the 4th month): Former-Emperor Nakamikado died.[4]
♯The Northern pretenders did not recognize the Genkō era. Gentoku was used in the Northern Court until 1332. ₪The Shōkyō era was recognized only by the Northern pretenders, not by the Southern Court. ‡ Upon reunification of the Northern and Southern Courts in 1392, Genchū was discontinued. Meitoku was used until 1394.