Missouri | |
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State of Missouri | |
Nicknames: Show Me State, Cave State, and Mother of the West | |
Motto: Salus populi suprema lex esto (Latin) Let the good of the people be the supreme law | |
Anthem: "Missouri Waltz" | |
Country | United States |
Before statehood | Missouri Territory |
Admitted to the Union | August 10, 1821 (24th) |
Capital | Jefferson City |
Largest city | Kansas City |
Largest county or equivalent | St. Louis |
Largest metro and urban areas | Greater St. Louis |
Government | |
• Governor | Mike Parson (R) |
• Lieutenant Governor | Mike Kehoe (R) |
Legislature | General Assembly |
• Upper house | Senate |
• Lower house | House of Representatives |
Judiciary | Supreme Court of Missouri |
U.S. senators | Josh Hawley (R) Eric Schmitt (R) |
U.S. House delegation | 6 Republicans 2 Democrats (list) |
Area | |
• Total | 69,715 sq mi (180,560 km2) |
• Land | 68,886 sq mi (179,015 km2) |
• Rank | 21st |
Dimensions | |
• Length | 300 mi (480 km) |
• Width | 241 mi (390 km) |
Elevation | 800 ft (244 m) |
Highest elevation (Taum Sauk Mountain[1]) | 1,772 ft (540 m) |
Lowest elevation (St. Francis River at Arkansas border) | 230 ft (70 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 6,160,281[2] |
• Rank | 19th |
• Density | 88.2/sq mi (34.1/km2) |
• Rank | 30th |
• Median household income | $53,578[3] |
• Income rank | 38th |
Demonym | Missourian |
Language | |
• Official language | English |
• Spoken language |
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Time zone | UTC−06:00 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−05:00 (CDT) |
USPS abbreviation | MO |
ISO 3166 code | US-MO |
Traditional abbreviation | Mo. |
Latitude | 36° 0′ N to 40° 37′ N |
Longitude | 89° 6′ W to 95° 46′ W |
Website | mo |
Missouri state symbols | |
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Living insignia | |
Amphibian | American bullfrog |
Bird | Eastern bluebird |
Fish | Channel catfish |
Flower | White hawthorn |
Grass | Big bluestem |
Horse breed | Missouri Fox Trotter |
Insect | Western honey bee |
Mammal | Missouri Mule |
Tree | Flowering Dogwood |
Inanimate insignia | |
Dance | Square dance |
Dinosaur | Hypsibema missouriensis[4] |
Food | Dessert: Ice cream |
Fossil | Crinoid |
Gemstone | Beryl |
Instrument | Fiddle |
Mineral | Galena |
Rock | Mozarkite |
Soil | Menfro |
Song | Missouri Waltz |
Other | Paw-paw (fruit tree)[5] |
State route marker | |
State quarter | |
Released in 2003 | |
Lists of United States state symbols |
Missouri is one of the 50 states in the United States. Its capital is Jefferson City. Its largest cities are Kansas City and Saint Louis. Some other cities are Columbia (which is where the University of Missouri is), and Springfield.
Missouri officially became a state on August 10, 1821.
Missouri's edges touch a total of eight states: Iowa lies to the north; to the east, across the Mississippi River, are Illinois, Kentucky, and Tennessee; Arkansas lies to the south; and on the west are Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska (Kansas and Nebraska are across the Missouri River).
Native Americans first settled in Missouri before the arrival of Europeans.
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Definitions from Wiktionary | |
Media from Commons | |
News stories from Wikinews | |
Quotations from Wikiquote | |
Source texts from Wikisource | |
Textbooks from Wikibooks | |
Travel guide from Wikivoyage | |
Learning resources from Wikiversity |
Preceded by Maine |
List of U.S. states by date of statehood Admitted on August 10, 1821 (24th) |
Succeeded by Arkansas |
Places next to Missouri | |
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Political divisions of the United States | |
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States |
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Federal district | |
Insular areas | |
Outlying islands |