iRiphabliki Arabhu weGibhithe جمهورية مصر العربية Ǧumhūriyyat Maṣr al-ʿArabiyyah |
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Inkondlo: "Bilady, Bilady, Bilady" "Isizwe ami, isizwe ami, isizwe ami" |
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(futhi idolobha elikhulu) | Cairo | |||||
Izilimi | isi-Arabhu[1] | |||||
Abantu | abIGibhithe | |||||
Government | Iqembu yempi | |||||
- | Usihlalo kwa-Supreme Council of the Armed Forces | Mohamed Hussein Tantawi | ||||
- | Ungqongqoshe Phezulu | Kamal Ganzouri | ||||
Ukwenza | ||||||
- | Isizwe isihlangeneyo[2] | c. 3150 BC | ||||
- | Ahlukana wOmbuso Ohlangeneyo | 28 ngoNhlolanja 1922 | ||||
- | Vuyisa weRiphabliki | 18 ngoNhlangula 1953 | ||||
- | Ukuphenduka weGibhithe[3] | 25 ngoMasingane 2011 | ||||
- | Umthethosisekelo manje[4] | 30 ngoNdasa 2011 | ||||
Ubukhulu | ||||||
- | Jikelele | 1,002,450 km2 (30th) 387,048 sq mi |
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Inani labantu | ||||||
- | 2011 ukulinganisa | 81,015,887[5] (16th) | ||||
- | 2006 uhlolovo | 76,699,427 (jikelele)[6] incl. 3,901,396 phesheya |
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- | Ixuku labantu | Izuku luqobo: 2,755.2/km2 (38th) 7,136/sq mi Ixuku wezibalo: 76.3/km2 197.5/sq mi |
IGibhithe yizwe lase Afrika. Abantu bonke cishe bahlala eduze nomfula iNile.[5]
IGibhithe nomthethosisekelo isikhashana manje.[4]
IGibhithe yasemandulo yadlondlobala iminyaka eyizigida ezintathu ngaphambi kokuyhi iwe, yabuswa abantu bokuzalwa nabantu bokufika. Yabuswa amaGibhithe, amaNubhiya,amaGlisi,namaArabhu (njengoba esayibusa namanje). Emandulo iGibhithe ibikade ibuswa ngamakhosi ahlukene, yahlanganiswa eminyakeni c. 3100 BC -2890(kungakazalwa uJesu) ihlanganiswa inkosi uMeni Menes Narmer, Ibusela lakhe kwakuyi Memphis. Waletha ukuthula phakathi kwalemizi emibili.
Lombuso ukuze uvuke, kwaba nezimpi eziningi ezaqedwa inkosi uKhasekhemwy, wayesevusa umuzi wakhe wabusa.
c.2686-2613 B.C (kungakazalwa uJesu) uZoser wakha iStep Pyramid ebusela lakhe eSakkara
IGibhithe ubewohloka ngo-343 BC.
Ngo-25 uMasingane 2011, abIGibhithe bamemeza ukuhoxa nga-Hosni Mubarak. Ngo-11 uNhlolanja, uMubarak uhoxa, ubaleka nga-Cairo. Umongameli isekela uOmar Suleiman ubezisa: Impi weGibhithe ibephatha isizwe.[8][9]
Ngo-28 uLwezi 2011, babethatha izinketho.[10]
Among the peoples of the ancient Near East, only the Egyptians have stayed where they were and remained what they were, although they have changed their language once and their religion twice. In a sense, they constitute the world's oldest nation. For most of their history, Egypt has been a state, but only in recent years has it been truly a nation-state, with a government claiming the allegiance of its subjects on the basis of a common identity.
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