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((Short description|German diplomat))
((more sources needed|date=May 2023))
((Infobox officeholder
|name               = Clemens Busch
|image              = Clemens Busch, German diplomat (1834-1895).jpg
|imagesize          =
|smallimage         =
|caption            =
| order              = [[List of ambassadors of Germany to Switzerland|German Ambassador to Switzerland]]
| monarch            = [[Wilhelm II]]
| chancellor         = 
| term_start         = 1892
| term_end           = 1895
| predecessor        = [[Otto von Bülow]]
| successor          = [[Wolfram von Rotenhan]]
|order1             = [[German Minister to Sweden]]
|term_start1        = 1888
|term_end1          = 1892
|monarch1           = 
|chancellor1        = 
|predecessor1       = Richard von Pfuel
|successor1         = [[Karl von Wedel]]
|order2             = Acting [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Germany)#State Secretaries for Foreign Affairs (1871–1919)|State Secretary for Foreign Affairs]]
|term_start2        = 25 June 1881
|term_end2          = 16 July 1881
|monarch2           = [[Wilhelm I]]
|chancellor2        = [[Otto von Bismarck]]
|predecessor2       = [[Friedrich zu Limburg-Stirum]]
|successor2         = [[Paul von Hatzfeldt]]
|birth_date         = ((Birth date|1834|05|10|df=y))
|birth_place        = [[Cologne]], [[Kingdom of Prussia]]
|death_date         = ((Death date and age|1895|11|25|1834|05|10|df=y))
|death_place        = [[Bern]], [[Switzerland]]
|constituency       =
|party              = 
|spouse             = Margot Bendemann 
|children           = 3
|occupation         = Diplomat
|relations          = 
|signature          = 
|footnotes          =
))
'''Clemens August Busch''' (10 May 1834 – 25 November 1895) was a German diplomat who represented his country at the [[Berlin Conference|Berlin Conference of 1884–1885]], in which he signed the final acts. <ref>((Cite book |last=Lotte |first=Knabe |url=https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/gnd117179795.html#ndbcontent |title=Busch, Clemens |work=Neue Deutsche Biographie 3 |year=1957 |language=de))</ref>

==Early life==
Busch was born in [[Cologne]] on 10 May 1834. He was a son of Johann Michael Busch (1802–1864) and Barbara Philippart (1800–1883).<ref name="Clowes1901">((cite book |last1=Books |first1=British Museum Department of Printed |title=Catalogue of Printed Books: Supplement ... |date=1901 |publisher=W. Clowes Sons |page=243 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Catalogue_of_Printed_Books/sikxAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA4-PA243 |access-date=23 January 2024))</ref>

==Career==
From 1879 to 1881 Busch was the Imperial German [[Consul General]] in [[Budapest]]. He served as acting head of the [[Foreign Office (Germany)|Foreign Office]] from 25 June to 16 July 1881, succeeding Count [[Friedrich of Limburg Stirum]], until he was replaced by [[Paul von Hatzfeldt]], until then the Ambassador to Constantinople. In 1884 he was appointed to the [[Prussian State Council]].<ref name="Becker2021">((cite book |last1=Becker |first1=Bert |title=France and Germany in the South China Sea, c. 1840-1930: Maritime competition and Imperial Power |date=2 July 2021 |publisher=Springer Nature |isbn=978-3-030-52604-7 |page=247 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/France_and_Germany_in_the_South_China_Se/L7I2EAAAQBAJ&pg=PA247 |access-date=23 January 2024 |language=en))</ref>

From 1885 to 1888, he was envoy of the German Empire in [[Bucharest]] and from 1888 to 1892, the [[List of ambassadors of Germany to Sweden|envoy to Sweden]] in [[Stockholm]]. In 1892, he succeeded [[Otto von Bülow]] as the [[List of ambassadors of Germany to Switzerland|German Ambassador to Switzerland]] in [[Bern]], serving until his death in 1895.<ref name="Obit1895"/>

==Personal life==
In 1875 Busch was married to Margarethe [[Eduard Bendemann|Bendemann]] (1850–1938), the widow of Justus Friedländer, German consul in Constantinople, and sister of the Prussian Lieutenant General Hans Bendemann.<ref name="München1875">((cite book |title=Allgemeine Zeitung München, 1798 - 1925 |date=1875 |publisher=Cotta |page=656 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Allgemeine_Zeitung_M%C3%BCnchen_1798_1925/L4gDadPbJKoC&pg=PA656 |access-date=23 January 2024 |language=de))</ref> After their marriage, he adopted his ten-year-old stepson, Felix Emil Johannes Friedländer, who became known as [[Felix Busch]], in 1881. The couple had several children including:

* Clemens Busch (1879–1966), a lawyer and district president in Cologne; he married Maria von Schnitzler, a daughter of the [[Paul von Schnitzler]], in 1917.<ref name="Kommission1953"/>
* Ernst Busch (1887–1973), Consul General.<ref name="Kommission1953"/>
* Beate Busch, who married Adam Mauritz August von Eckermann, Swedish Naval Director and Chief of the Marine Corps of Engineers.<ref name="Kommission1953">((cite book |last1=Kommission |first1=Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften Historische |title=Neue deutsche Biographie |date=1953 |publisher=Duncker & Humblot |page=60 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ssIrUyLY82QC |access-date=23 January 2024 |language=de))</ref>

He died in Bern on 25 November 1895.<ref name="Obit1895">((Cite news |date=1895-11-30 |title=Clemens Busch death |pages=4 |work=The Newcastle Daily Chronicle |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-newcastle-daily-chronicle-clemens-bu/126601124/ |access-date=2023-06-18))</ref>

== References ==
((Reflist|30em))

((Foreign Ministers of Germany))

((Authority control))

((DEFAULTSORT:Busch, Clemens))
[[Category:1834 births]]
[[Category:1895 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Cologne]]
[[Category:Foreign Secretaries of Germany]]
[[Category:19th-century German diplomats]]
[[Category:Ambassadors of Germany to Sweden|Busch]]
[[Category:Ambassadors of Germany to Switzerland|Busch]]

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