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((short description|Peace treaty between China and Tibet about the Silk Road, signed on 783))
((more citations needed|date=January 2021))

((Infobox treaty
|name=Treaty of Qingshui
|long_name=Peace treaty between China and Tibet of 783
|type=[[Peace treaty]]
|context=
|location_signed=Qingshui (county)
|parties=((flagicon image|Tang.png))[[Tang dynasty|Tang Empire]]<br>
((flagicon image|Tibetan_snow_leopard.svg))[[Tibetan Empire]]
|languages=
|replaced_by=[[Changqing Treaty]]
))[[File:Min sichuan rivermap.png|thumb|A map of the Min River (Minjiang) and [[Dadu River (China)|Dadu River]] drainage basin.]]
The '''Peace treaty between China and Tibet of 783''', also called the '''Sino-Tibetan Peace Treaty of 783''' or '''Treaty of Qingshui''' (((zh|c=清水之盟))) is a peace treaty negotiated in 783 between the Chinese Empire of the Tang Dynasty, ruled by [[Emperor Dezong of Tang|Emperor Dezong]] and the [[Tibetan Empire]] ruled by [[Trisong Detsen]], giving the latter all the land in the Kokonor region which corresponds to present-day [[Qinghai Lake]]. The treaty is celebrated in [[Qingshui County|Qingshui]], and was the sixth treaty between China and Tibet.<ref>((Cite journal|last=Pan|first=Yihong|date=1992|title=The Sino-Tibetan Treaties in the Tang Dynasty|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/4528556|journal=T'oung Pao|volume=78|issue=1/3|pages=116–161|doi=10.1163/156853292X00126 |jstor=4528556 |issn=0082-5433))</ref>

== Context ==
During the reign of the Emperor of Tibet, Trisong Detsen (740 - 797), the Tibetans invaded the capital of China [[Chang'an]] in 763. The Chinese Emperor Dezong of the [[Tang dynasty|Tang Dynasty]] having fled, the Tibetans appointed a new emperor.

Trisong Detsen then sought to expand westward, reaching the [[Amu Darya|Oxus River]] and threatening the [[Caliphate|Arab Caliph]], [[Harun al-Rashid|Haroun ar-Rashid]]. The Caliph was concerned enough to establish an alliance with the Emperor of China. During the remainder of his reign, the king was occupied by wars with the Arabs in the west, and relieved the pressure on his Chinese adversaries in the east and north, until his reign ended in 797.

== Peace Treaty ==
The Sino-Tibetan peace treaty was signed in 783 in present-day [[Qingshui County|Qingshui]] depriving China of the territories west of the [[Dadu River]]. The treaty did not prevent hostilities between China and the Tibetan Empire from resuming three years later.<ref>((Citation|last=Beckwith|first=Christopher|title=The Tibetan Empire in Central Asia|date=2020-07-21|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv131bwbb.8|work=|volume=|pages=143–152|publisher=Princeton University Press|doi=10.2307/j.ctv131bwbb.8 |isbn=978-0-691-21630-0|s2cid=240844588 |access-date=2021-01-15))</ref>

== References ==
((Reflist))
((Tang dynasty topics))

[[Category:Peace treaties]]
[[Category:Peace treaties of China]]
[[Category:Treaties of Tibet]]
[[Category:Tang–Tibet relations]]
[[Category:Treaties of the Tang dynasty]]
[[Category:783]]
[[Category:8th century in China]]
[[Category:8th century in Tibet]]

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