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((Refimprove|date=August 2022))
((Year in Romania|1991))
This is a list of [[1991]] events that occurred in [[Romania]].

==Incumbents==
* [[President of Romania|President]]: [[Ion Iliescu]]<ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica">((cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ion-Iliescu|title=Ion Iliescu|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica|accessdate=5 April 2022))</ref> 
* [[Prime Minister of Romania|Prime Minister]]: [[Petre Roman]] (until October 1),<ref name=NS>[[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p1591 ((ISBN|978-3-8329-5609-7))</ref> [[Theodor Stolojan]] (starting October 16)<ref>((cite web |title=Theodor Stolojan - Biografie |url=https://ziare.com/theodor-stolojan/biografie |website=Ziare.com |access-date=11 August 2022))</ref>

== Events ==
((Unreferenced section|date=August 2022))
=== February ===
* [[11 February]] – [[Mircea Snegur]], President of [[Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic|Moldavian SSR]], makes first official visit to Romania.

=== April ===
* [[20 April]] – The [[National Bank of Romania]] launches first post-revolutionary issue of banknotes, dedicated to sculptor [[Constantin Brâncuși]], respectively the banknote of 500 [[Romanian leu|lei]].

=== June ===
* [[24 June]] – The [[Romanian Parliament]] declares null the [[Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact]] of 23 August 1939.

=== July ===
* [[1 July]] – Romania exits the [[Warsaw Pact]] following its dissolution.
* [[7 July]] – The Civic Alliance Party is established.

=== August ===
* [[27 August]] – Romania is the first country to recognize [[Moldova]]'s independence from the [[Soviet Union]].

=== September ===
* [[2 September]]: The [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]]-flagged vessel ((ill|Rostock (ship)|lt=Rostock|ro|Rostock (navă))) ran aground and sank in the [[Sulina branch]] of the [[Danube]], near [[Maliuc|Partizani]] village, partially blocking traffic; the last piece of the wreck was brought to the surface 14 years later.<ref name="Historia2014">((cite news|url=https://historia.ro/sectiune/general/misterul-scufundarii-navei-rostok-577966.html|title=Misterul scufundării navei Rostok|lang=ro|last=Motoc|first= Corneliu|magazine=Historia|date=2014|access-date=August 21, 2023))</ref>

* [[26 September]] – [[September 1991 Mineriad]]: The [[Jiu Valley]] miners return to [[Victory Square, Bucharest|Victory Square]]. Here take place negotiations with doors closed, between representatives of the miners and the country's leadership. The ensuing resignation of the second Petre Roman cabinet is announced at 12:30pm from the balcony of Victoria Palace. In the evening, the miners try to break into the headquarters of the [[Romanian Television]]. Here take place scenes of violence and vandalism.

=== October ===
* [[16 October]] – Installation of the government led by [[Theodor Stolojan]].

=== November ===
[[File:Monitorul Oficial al României. Partea I 1991-11-21, nr. 233.pdf|thumb|right|upright=1.3|The 1991 Constitution of Romania.|220px]]
* [[21 November]] – The Constituent Assembly approves new [[Constitution of Romania]].

=== December ===
[[File:Monitorul Oficial al României. Partea I 1991-12-14, nr. 250.pdf|thumb|right|upright=1.3|The results of the national referendum on the constitution.|220px]]
* [[8 December]] – Is adopted, through a national referendum, the new [[Constitution of Romania]], approved by the Constituent Assembly on 21 November 1991; development, discussion and adoption of the Constitution lasted a year and a half.
* [[12 December]] – Supreme Court of Justice, Department of Military, declares not guilty the former members of the Political Executive Committee of the [[Romanian Communist Party]].

== Births ==
((Main|Births in 1991))
* [[15 July]] – [[Narcis Bădic]], footballer<ref>((RomanianSoccer|3001/narcis-iulian-badic|Narcis Bădic))</ref>
* [[27 September]] – [[Simona Halep]], tennis player((cn|date=August 2022))

== Deaths ==
((Main|Deaths in 1991))
((Unreferenced section|date=August 2022))
[[File:Printesa Ileana de Romania.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Princess Ileana of Romania]]]]
* [[21 January]] – [[Princess Ileana of Romania|Ileana of Romania]], daughter of [[Ferdinand I of Romania|King Ferdinand I]] and [[Marie of Romania|Queen Marie]] (b. [[1909]])
* [[6 March]] – ((ill|Ion Pavel|ro)), diabetologist, [[list of members of the Romanian Academy|member of the Romanian Academy]] and corresponding member of the Academy of Medicine in Paris (b. [[1897]])
* [[6 May]] – [[Virgil Calotescu]], director of documentary and fiction films (b. [[1928]])
* [[21 May]] – [[Ioan Petru Culianu]], historian of religions, writer and essayist (b. [[1950]])<ref>((citation|first=Umberto |last=Eco|author-link= Umberto Eco|title=Murder in Chicago" (review of Ted Anton's ''Eros, Magic, and the Murder of Professor Culianu'')|url=https://www.nybooks.com/articles/1997/04/10/murder-in-chicago/|magazine= [[The New York Review of Books]]|date=April 10, 1997|access-date=August 21, 2023))</ref>
* [[3 July]] – [[Sigismund Toduță]], composer, musicologist, teacher and corresponding member of the Romanian Academy (b. [[1908]])
* [[9 August]] – [[Cella Delavrancea]], pianist, writer and piano teacher (b. [[1887]])<ref>((cite web |url=http://www.amosnews.ro/arhiva/valori-ale-culturii-nationale-cella-delavrancea-122-ani-nastere-15-12-2009 |title=Valori ale culturii naționale: Cella Delavrancea: 122 ani de la naștere |work=Amos News |date=15 December 2009 |access-date=August 21, 2023|language=Romanian))</ref>
* [[21 August]] – [[Eugen Jebeleanu]], academician, poet, publicist and translator (b. [[1911]])
* [[3 September]] – [[Elvira Godeanu]], actress (b. [[1904]])
* [[9 September]] – [[Henri H. Stahl]], sociologist, anthropologist, ethnographer, historian and member of the Romanian Academy (b. [[1901]])
* [[28 October]] – [[Ilie G. Murgulescu]], chemist, Minister for Higher Education (1953) and member of the Romanian Academy (b. [[1902]])
* [[14 November]] – [[Constantin Chiriță]], writer, novelist, scenarist, essayist and politician (b. [[1925]])
* [[3 December]] – [[Petre Țuțea]], essayist, philosopher, economist and communist politician (b. [[1902]])<ref>((cite web|url=https://ziarulargesul.ro/la-mormantul-lui-tutea-romanul/|title=La mormântul lui "Țuțea românul"...|date=July 31, 2018| website=ziarulargesul.ro|language=ro|access-date=February 10, 2021))</ref>
* [[6 December]] – [[Vladimir Colin]], the most important Romanian writer of science fiction and fantasy (b. [[1921]])
* [[27 December]] – [[Radu Budișteanu]], lawyer and activist of the Iron Guard (b. 1902).

== References ==
((Reflist))

((Year in Europe|1991))
((Years in Romania))

[[Category:Years of the 20th century in Romania]]
[[Category:1990s in Romania]]
[[Category:1991 in Romania| ]]
[[Category:1991 in Europe|Romania]]
[[Category:1991 by country|Romania]]

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