Alan Colstoun Gardner
Born	19 November 1842
Died	25 December 1907 Algeciras
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service/branch	British Army
Rank	Colonel
Unit	11th Hussars 14th King's Hussars
Battles/wars	Anglo-Zulu War: Battle of Isandlwana Battle of Hlobane Battle of Kambula
Spouse(s)	Nora Blyth

Col. Alan Colstoun Gardner (19 November 1842 – 25 December 1907) was a British Liberal Party politician and soldier.^[1] He was a son of Alan Legge Gardner.^{[2][unreliable source?]}

Military career

Capt Alan Gardner passed Staff College in 1872. He served in the 11th Hussars and the 14th King's Hussars. He was involved in the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879, and was present at the Battle of Isandlwana where he was one of only 5 British officers to survive. At the Battle of Hlobane Mountain his horse was killed. And at the Battle of Kambula he was severely wounded. He was mentioned in despatches twice and received the medal with clasp for services during the Anglo-Zulu Wars. He was a Brevet-Major.^[1]

He was Aide-de-camp to the Viceroy of Ireland Earl Cowper in 1880. He was also involved in the 1st Boer War in 1881.

In 1885, Gardner married Hon. Nora Beatrice Blyth. They had two sons and three daughters.

Political career

In politics he was a member of the Liberal Party. Gardner contested the Conservative seat of Marylebone East in 1895, coming second. He was appointed Deputy Lieutenant for Essex.

He served as a Justice of the Peace in Gloucestershire. He gained the Ross Division of Herefordshire^[1] from the Liberal Unionists at the General Election of January 1906, sitting until his death in 1907.^[3]

Death

He became ill during the winter of 1907 and took a holiday in Gibraltar in order to recuperate, but finally succumbed to Pneumonia on Christmas Day whilst in Algeciras.^[4]

Sources

• British parliamentary election results 1885–1918, Craig, F. W. S.^{[page needed]}
• Greaves, Adrian (2011). Isandlwana: How the Zulus humbled the British Empire. South Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military Ltd. ISBN 978-1-84884-532-9.
• Birbeck, Kate (5 March 2018). Rifle Rifle and Spear with the Zulu: The Life of Lt Col Alan Colstoun Gardner. Cedar city, Utah: Dreadnought Publishing. ISBN 978-1999958701.