You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reasons:

This IP address has been blocked from editing Wikipedia.
This does not affect your ability to read Wikipedia pages.
Most people who see this message have done nothing wrong. Some kinds of blocks restrict editing from specific service providers or telecom companies in response to recent abuse or vandalism, and can sometimes affect other users who are unrelated to that abuse. Review the information below for assistance if you do not believe that you have done anything wrong.

The IP address or range 44.214.0.0/16 has been blocked (disabled) by ‪Blablubbs‬ for the following reason(s):

The IP address that you are currently using has been blocked because it is believed to be a web host provider or colocation provider. To prevent abuse, web hosts and colocation providers may be blocked from editing Wikipedia.
You will not be able to edit Wikipedia using a web host or colocation provider because it hides your IP address, much like a proxy or VPN.
We recommend that you attempt to use another connection to edit. For example, if you use a proxy or VPN to connect to the internet, turn it off when editing Wikipedia. If you edit using a mobile connection, try using a Wi-Fi connection, and vice versa. If you are using a corporate internet connection, switch to a different Wi-Fi network. If you have a Wikipedia account, please log in.
If you do not have any other way to edit Wikipedia, you will need to request an IP block exemption.

How to appeal if you are confident that your connection does not use a colocation provider's IP address:
If you are confident that you are not using a web host, you may appeal this block by adding the following text on your talk page: ((unblock|reason=Caught by a colocation web host block but this host or IP is not a web host. My IP address is _______. Place any further information here. ~~~~)). You must fill in the blank with your IP address for this block to be investigated. Your IP address can be determined here. Alternatively, if you wish to keep your IP address private you can use the unblock ticket request system. There are several reasons you might be editing using the IP address of a web host or colocation provider (such as if you are using VPN software or a business network); please use this method of appeal only if you think your IP address is in fact not a web host or colocation provider.

Administrators: The IP block exemption user right should only be applied to allow users to edit using web host in exceptional circumstances, and requests should usually be directed to the functionaries team via email. If you intend to give the IPBE user right, a CheckUser needs to take a look at the account. This can be requested most easily at SPI Quick Checkuser Requests. Unblocking an IP or IP range with this template is highly discouraged without at least contacting the blocking administrator.

This block will expire on 16:45, 10 January 2025.

Even when blocked, you will usually still be able to edit your user talk page, as well as email administrators and other editors.

For information on how to proceed, please read the FAQ for blocked users and the guideline on block appeals. The guide to appealing blocks may also be helpful.

Other useful links: Blocking policy · Help:I have been blocked
Your IP address is in a range that has been blocked on all Wikimedia Foundation wikis. The block was made by ‪AntiCompositeNumber‬. The reason given is Open proxy/Webhost: Visit the FAQ if you are affected .
- Start of block: 13:57, 18 August 2022
- Expiry of block: 13:57, 18 February 2025
Your current IP address is 44.214.106.180. The blocked range is 44.214.0.0/16. Please include all above details in any queries you make. If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the No open proxies global policy. Otherwise, to discuss the block please post a request for review on Meta-Wiki. You could also send an email to the stewards VRT queue at stewards@wikimedia.org including all above details.

You can view and copy the source of this page:

((Short description|Ending of a composition; may take the form of a coda or outro))
[[File:Jingle Bells outro Ab.png|thumb|300px|"[[Jingle Bells]]"'s outro ((audio|Jingle Bells outro Ab.mid|Play))]]

In [[music]], the '''conclusion''' is the ending of a [[musical composition|composition]] and may take the form of a [[coda (music)|coda]] or [[#Outro|outro]].

Pieces using [[sonata form]] typically use the [[recapitulation (music)|recapitulation]] to conclude a piece, providing closure through the [[repetition (music)|repetition]] of [[Theme (music)|thematic]] material from the [[exposition (music)|exposition]] in the [[tonic key]]. In all musical forms other techniques include "altogether unexpected digressions just as a work is drawing to its close, followed by a return...to a consequently more emphatic confirmation of the structural relations implied in the body of the work."<ref name=Perle>[[George Perle|Perle, George]] (1990). ''The Listening Composer''. California: University of California Press. ((ISBN|0-520-06991-9)).</ref>

For example:
* The slow movement of [[Johann Sebastian Bach|Bach]]'s ''[[Brandenburg Concertos|Brandenburg Concerto No. 2]]'', where a "diminished-7th chord progression interrupts the final cadence."<ref name=Perle/>
* The slow movement of [[Symphony No. 5 (Beethoven)|Symphony No. 5]] by [[Ludwig van Beethoven|Beethoven]], where, "echoing afterthoughts", follow the initial statements of the first theme and only return expanded in the coda.<ref name=Perle/>
* [[Edgard Varèse|Varèse]]'s ''[[Density 21.5]]'', where partitioning of the chromatic scale into (two) whole tone scales provides the missing tritone of b implied in the previously exclusive partitioning by (three) diminished seventh chords.<ref name=Perle/>

==Coda==
((main|Coda (music)))
''Coda'' ([[Italian language|Italian]] for "tail", plural ''code'') is a term used in [[music]] in a number of different senses, primarily to designate a passage which brings a piece (or one [[movement (music)|movement]] thereof) to a conclusion.

==Outro==
((Redirect|Outro (music)|music at the end of a concert|Outro (concert)|other uses|Outro (disambiguation)((!))Outro))
((Unreferenced section|date=October 2007))

An '''outro''' (sometimes "outtro", also "extro") is the opposite of an [[Introduction (music)|intro]]. "Outro" is a [[Blend word|blend]] as it replaces the element "in" of the "intro" with its opposite, to create a new word.((Clarify|date=August 2019))<!--Since "intro"is a colloquial shortening of "introduction", isn't the base element "intro" rather than "in", and should "outro" be regarded as a shortening of "outroduction"?-->

The term is typically used only in the realm of [[popular music]]. It can refer to the concluding track of an album or to an '''outro-solo''', an instrumental [[Solo (music)|solo]] (usually a [[guitar solo]]) played as the song fades out or until it stops.

===Examples===
* "[[Purple Rain (song)|Purple Rain]]" as recorded by [[Prince (musician)|Prince]] is an excellent example of an outro-solo, as is "[[Hotel California (song)|Hotel California]]" as recorded by [[The Eagles]].
* "[[Jeremy (song)|Jeremy]]" as recorded by [[Pearl Jam]].
* "Outro" – The final track of the [[M83 (band)|M83]] album ''[[Hurry Up, We're Dreaming]]''.
* "[[Fear of Music|Drugs]]" by Talking Heads
* "The Embers" by Enter Shikari

==Repeat and fade==
'''Repeat and fade''' is a musical direction used in [[sheet music]] when more than one repeat of the last few measures or so of a piece is desired with a fade-out (like something traveling into the distance and disappearing) as the manner in which to end the music. It originated as a sound effect made possible by the volume controls on sound recording equipment and on the sound controls for speaker output. No equivalent Italian term was in the standard lexicon of musical terms, so it was written in English, the language of the musician(s) who developed the technique. It is very difficult to approximate this effect on an instrument such as the piano, but instrumentalists can simulate it by thinning the musical texture while applying diminuendo within the limits of their instruments, and by taking advantage of the open-ended feeling of an unresolved harmony or melodic tone at the end.

It is in the family of terms and signs that indicate repeated material, but it does not substitute for any of them, and it would be incorrect to describe it as a "shortcut" to any of the other repeat signs (such as ''[[Dal segno]]'').<ref name=Perricone>((cite book| title = Melody in Songwriting: Tools and Techniques for Writing Hit Songs| author = Perricone, Jack| year = 2000| publisher = Berklee Press| isbn = 0-634-00638-X| page = 6))</ref> The direction is to be taken literally: while repeating the music contained within the section annotated "''repeat and fade''", the player(s) should continue to play/repeat, and the [[Production sound mixer|mixer]] or player(s) should [[fade (audio engineering)|fade]] the volume while the player(s) repeat the appropriate musical segments, until the song has been faded out (usually by faders on the [[mixing board]]).

===Examples===
'''Repeat and fade endings''' are rarely found in live performances, but are often used in studio recordings.<ref name=Perricone/> Examples include:
* "[[Hey Jude]]" as recorded by [[The Beatles]]
* "[[Time and a Word]]" as recorded by [[Yes (band)|Yes]]<ref name=Yesterdays>((cite book
| title = Yes Yesterdays (Music score)
| edition = Paperback
| author = Anderson, Jon
| author-link = Jon Anderson
|author2=Foster, David |author-link2=David Foster 
| year = 1975
| publisher = Warner Music
| id = ASIN: B000CS2YT0
| page = 22))</ref>
* "[[Never Gonna Give You Up]]" as recorded by [[Rick Astley]]

==See also==
*[[Da capo]]
*[[Epilogue]]

==Sources==
((Reflist))

((Musical form))
((Parts of a song))

[[Category:Formal sections in music analysis]]
[[Category:Musical terminology]]
[[Category:Jazz terminology]]

Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page (help):

Conclusion (music) (edit)
Outro (music) (edit)
Template:Ambox (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Audio (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Catalog lookup link (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Category handler (view source) (protected)
Template:Cite book (view source) (protected)
Template:Clarify (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Delink (view source) (protected)
Template:Fix-span (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Fix/category (view source) (protected)
Template:Hlist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:ISBN (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Main (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Main other (view source) (protected)
Template:Musical form (edit)
Template:Navbox (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Pagetype (view source) (protected)
Template:Parts of a song (edit)
Template:Redirect (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Reflist (view source) (protected)
Template:Reflist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:SDcat (view source) (protected)
Template:Short description (view source) (protected)
Template:Short description/lowercasecheck (view source) (protected)
Template:Unreferenced (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Unreferenced section (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Yesno (view source) (protected)
Template:Yesno-no (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Yesno-yes (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Arguments (view source) (protected)
Module:Catalog lookup link (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Category handler (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/blacklist (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/data (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/shared (view source) (protected)
Module:Check for unknown parameters (view source) (protected)
Module:Check isxn (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Citation/CS1 (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/COinS (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Module:DecodeEncode (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Delink (view source) (protected)
Module:Disambiguation/templates (view source) (protected)
Module:Format link (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Hatnote (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Hatnote/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Hatnote list (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Labelled list hatnote (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Message box (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box/ambox.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box/configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Namespace detect/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Namespace detect/data (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar/configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbox (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Navbox/configuration (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Navbox/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Pagetype (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/disambiguation (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/setindex (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/softredirect (view source) (protected)
Module:Redirect hatnote (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:SDcat (view source) (protected)
Module:String (view source) (protected)
Module:Unsubst (view source) (protected)
Module:Wikitext Parsing (view source) (protected)
Module:Yesno (view source) (protected)

Return to Conclusion (music).

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclusion_(music)"