Photograph, possibly during her 1907–1908 tour of the United States

Laurence Alma-Tadema (August 1865 – 12 March 1940), born Laurense Tadema, was a British writer of the late 19th and early 20th centuries who worked in many genres.[1]

Early life

Alma-Tadema was born in Brussels in 1865. She was the eldest daughter of the Dutch painter Lawrence Alma-Tadema (1836–1912) and his first wife Marie-Pauline Gressin-Dumoulin de Boisgirard.[2] Laurence lived in the cottage "The Fair Haven", Wittersham, Kent, and she involved herself with music and plays with the villagers and their children, going on to construct a building to seat a hundred people, used for musical concerts and plays, which she named "Hall of Happy Hours".[3] She mostly divided her time between a flat in Paris and her cottage in Wittersham.[4] She never married, and died in a nursing home in London on 12 March 1940.[1][5] Her stepmother, Lady Laura Theresa Alma-Tadema (1852–1909) and younger sister Anna Alma-Tadema (1867–1943) were noted visual artists.[6]

Literary work

Alma-Tadema's first novel, Love's Martyr, was published in 1886. In addition to her own collections of stories and poems, which she often published herself, Alma-Tadema wrote two novels, songs and works on drama; she also made translations. The Orlando Project says about Alma-Tadema's writing that the "characteristic tone is one of intense emotion, but in prose and verse she has the gift of compression".[1] She contributed widely to periodicals, notably The Yellow Book, and also edited one herself.[1] Some of Alma-Tadema's plays were successfully produced in Germany.[3]

Alma-Tadema's poem "If No One Ever Marries Me", written in 1897 and published in Realms of Unknown Kings,[7] saw performances as a song in the 21st century by Natalie Merchant on her double album Leave Your Sleep.[8][9] In 1900 it had been included in the musical score, The daisy chain, cycle of twelve songs of childhood by Liza Lehmann,[10] and in 1922 in the musical score Little girls composed by Louise Sington.[citation needed]

Political activities

Alma-Tadema had a close association with Poland. She was secretary of the "Poland and the Polish Victims Relief Fund" from 1915 to 1939. She was an admirer and long-term associate of Ignacy Jan Paderewski both as far as his music and political activities were concerned, notably on Polish independence.[5] Alma-Tadema maintained a correspondence with him from 1915 to the end of her life. Some of her papers are deposited with the Bodleian Library at the University of Oxford.[11]

American tour

Alma-Tadema, who had socialist leanings, travelled to America in 1907 to tour the country widely.[3] She gave a series of readings on the "Meaning of Happiness", which proved exceedingly popular.[3] She also spoke on the plight of the divided Poland and asked her audience to express their feelings for this cause.[12][13]

Bibliography

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d Brown, Susan; Clements, Patricia; Grundy, Isobel (n.d.). "Laurence Alma-Tadema entry: Overview screen". Orlando Project – Women's Writing in the British Isles from the Beginning to the Present. The Orlando Project. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
  2. ^ She appears in the painting by her father This is our corner, 1873, also known as Laurense and Anna Alma-Tadema, Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam) as the standing girl in the foreground holding papers. Her younger sister Anna is shown lying on the bed in the background.[contradictory]
  3. ^ a b c d Unattributed (1910–1912). "Miss Laurence Alma-Tadema". Every Woman's Encyclopaedia. London S.N. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
  4. ^ 'Miss L. Alma-Tadema' [Obituary], The Times, 21 March 1940, p. 11.
  5. ^ a b Ignacy Jan Paderewski (Winter 2001) [1911]. Translated by Laurence Alma Tadema. "Chopin: A Discourse". Polish Music Journal. 4 (2). ISSN 1521-6039. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
  6. ^ Source: www.antiquesandfineart.com/roughton (n.d.). "Lady Laura Alma-Tadema". Fine Art Database. Antiques and Fine Art Magazine. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
  7. ^ Unattributed. "Laurence Alma-Tadema – "If No One Ever Marries Me"". ArtMagick Illustrated Poetry Collection. ArtMagick. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  8. ^ Merchant, Natalie (February 2010). "Natalie Merchant sings old poems to life". TED2010. TED Conference LLC. Retrieved 13 August 2011. See Interactive transcript for referred fact.
  9. ^ "If No One Ever Marries Me – Laurence Alma-Tadema (1865–1940) (The Official Natalie Merchant Website | Leave Your Sleep | Read | If No One Ever Marries Me)". nataliemerchant.com. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  10. ^ "Album Information – LEHMANN: Daisy Chain (The) / Bird Songs / Four Cautionary Tales (English Song, Vol. 8)". classicsonline.com. Naxos Digital Services Ltd. 2011. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  11. ^ "Collection Level Description: Papers of Miss Laurence Alma-Tadema". Retrieved 16 August 2011.
  12. ^ Unattributed (19 November 1907). "ASKS WOMEN TO AID POLAND.; Laurence Alma Tadema Wants Them to Help Sienklewicz's Plan" (PDF). The New York Times. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
  13. ^ Unattributed (10 February 1908). "A RECIPE FOR HAPPINESS.; Miss Alma Tadema Here to Tell Americans How to Attain It" (PDF). The New York Times. Retrieved 13 August 2011.