Legislative Assembly of Alberta | |
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30THth Alberta Legislature | |
Type | |
Type | |
History | |
Founded | September 9, 1905 |
Preceded by | North-West Legislative Assembly |
Leadership | |
TBD, UCP since April 16, 2010 | |
Jason Kenny, NDP since May 24, 2015 | |
Government House Leader | TBD, UCP since April 16, 2019 |
Rachel Notley, NDP since January 4, 2018 | |
Opposition House Leader | TBD, NDP since April 16, 2019 |
Structure | |
Seats | 24 |
Political groups | Her Majesty’s Government
Her Majesty’s Loyal Opposition:
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Elections | |
Last election | April 16, 2019 |
Next election | 31st Alberta general election |
Website | |
www |
The Legislative Assembly of Alberta is one of two components of the Legislature of Alberta, the other being Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada, represented by the Lieutenant-Governor of Alberta.[1] The Alberta legislature meets in the Alberta Legislature Building in the provincial capital, Edmonton. The Legislative Assembly consists of 87 members, elected first past the post from single-member electoral districts.[2]
The maximum period between general elections of the assembly, as set by the country's Constitution, is five years,[3] but the premier controls the date of election and usually selects a date in the fourth or fifth year after the preceding election. Since 2011, Alberta has fixed election date legislation, fixing the election to a date between March 1 and May 31 in the fourth calendar year following the preceding election.[4] Alberta has never had a minority government, so an election as a result of a vote of no confidence has never occurred.
To be a candidate for election to the assembly, a person must be a Canadian citizen older than 18 who has lived in Alberta for at least six months before the election. Senators, senators in waiting, members of the House of Commons, and criminal inmates are ineligible.[5]
The current and 29th Alberta Legislative Assembly was elected on May 5, 2015.[6]
The first session of the first Legislature of Alberta opened on March 15, 1906, in the Thistle Rink, Edmonton, north of Jasper Avenue. In this arena Alberta MPs chose the provincial capital[7], Edmonton, and the future site for the Alberta Legislature Building: the bank of the North Saskatchewan River. Allan Merrick Jeffers[8] , a graduate of the Rhode Island School of Design was the architect who was chosen to build the assembly building. In September 1912 Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, Governor General of Canada, declared the building officially open.[9][10][11]
The current members of the Legislature were elected in the 29th Alberta general election held on May 5, 2015. Bold indicates cabinet members, and party leaders are italicized.
Five byelections have been held since the last general election.
By-election | Date | Incumbent | Party | Winner | Party | Cause | Retained | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Calgary-Foothills | Sept 3, 2015 | None | Prasad Panda | Wildrose | Jim Prentice disclaimed his victory on election night. | No | |||
Calgary-Greenway | March 22, 2016 | Manmeet Bhullar | Progressive Conservative | Prabhdeep Gill | Progressive Conservative | Bhullar was killed in a motor vehicle collision on November 23, 2015. | Yes | ||
Calgary-Lougheed | December 14, 2017 | Dave Rodney | United Conservative | Jason Kenney | United Conservative | Rodney resigned to allow Jason Kenney a seat in the Legislature. | Yes | ||
Innisfail-Sylvan Lake | July 12, 2018 | Don MacIntyre | United Conservative[a] | Devin Dreeshen | United Conservative | MacIntyre resigned to return to private life, and is facing charges of sexual assault. | Yes | ||
Fort McMurray-Conklin | July 12, 2018 | Brian Jean | United Conservative | Laila Goodridge | United Conservative | Jean retired from politics to focus on his personal life. | Yes |
Official Seating Plan (Retrieved March 10, 2019) (Document dated November 19, 2018)
Number of members per party by date |
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
May 5 | May 22 | Sep 3 | Nov 23 | Jan 8 | Mar 22 | Nov 17 | Jul 24 | Aug 15 | Sep 21 | Oct 4 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Dec 14 | Jan 9 | Feb 2 | Feb 5 | March 5 | July 12 | July 14 | July 18 | Nov 9 | Jan 2 | Jan 15 | ||
New Democratic | 54 | 53 | 54 | 55 | 54 | 53 | 52 | ||||||||||||||||||
United Conservative | 0 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 27 | 26 | 25 | ||||||||||||||
Wildrose | 21 | 22 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Progressive Conservative | 9 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liberal | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alberta Party | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Freedom Conservative | 0 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Independent | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||||
Total members | 86 | 87 | 86 | 87 | 86 | 87 | 86 | 85 | 87 | 86 | |||||||||||||||
Vacant | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Membership changes in the 29th Assembly | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Name | District | From | To | Reason |
May 5, 2015 | See list of members | Election day of the 29th Alberta general election | |||
May 5, 2015 | Jim Prentice | Calgary-Foothills | █ PC | █ Vacant | Disclaimed seat[13] |
May 22, 2015 | Deborah Drever | Calgary-Bow | █ New Democratic | █ Independent | Suspended from NDP caucus[14] |
September 3, 2015 | Prasad Panda | Calgary-Foothills | █ Vacant | █ Wildrose | Wins by-election |
November 23, 2015 | Manmeet Bhullar | Calgary-Greenway | █ PC | █ Vacant | Death (car accident) |
January 8, 2016 | Deborah Drever | Calgary-Bow | █ Independent | █ New Democratic | Rejoined NDP caucus[15] |
March 22, 2016 | Prabhdeep Gill | Calgary-Greenway | █ Vacant | █ PC | Wins by-election[16] |
November 17, 2016 | Sandra Jansen | Calgary-North West | █ PC | █ New Democratic | Crossed floor to NDP after alleging a PC Party leadership candidate had harassed her.[17] |
July 24, 2017 | Angela Pitt | Airdrie | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Glenn van Dijken | Barrhead-Morinville-Westlock | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Wes Taylor | Battle River-Wainwright | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Scott Cyr | Bonnyville-Cold Lake | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Richard Gotfried | Calgary-Fish Creek | █ PC | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Prasad Panda | Calgary-Foothills | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Prab Gill | Calgary-Greenway | █ PC | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Ric McIver | Calgary-Hays | █ PC | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Dave Rodney | Calgary-Lougheed | █ PC | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Rick Fraser | Calgary-South East | █ PC | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Mike Ellis | Calgary-West | █ PC | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Grant Hunter | Cardston-Taber-Warner | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Leela Aheer | Chestermere-Rocky View | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Drew Barnes | Cypress-Medicine Hat | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Mark Smith | Drayton Valley-Devon | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Rick Strankman | Drumheller-Stettler | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Brian Jean | Fort McMurray-Conklin | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Tany Yao | Fort McMurray-Wood Buffalo | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Todd Loewen | Grande Prairie-Smoky | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Wayne Drysdale | Grande Prairie-Wapiti | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Wayne Anderson | Highwood | █ PC | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Don MacIntyre | Innisfail-Sylvan Lake | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Dave Hanson | Lac La Biche-St. Paul-Two Hills | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Ron Orr | Lacombe-Ponoka | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Dave Schneider | Little Bow | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Pat Stier | Livingstone-Macleod | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Nathan Cooper | Olds-Didsbury-Three Hills | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Jason Nixon | Rimbey-Rocky Mountain House-Sundre | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
July 24, 2017 | Derek Fildebrandt | Strathmore-Brooks | █ Wildrose | █ United Cons. | Crossed floor to UCP following Wildrose/PC merger. |
August 15, 2017 | Derek Fildebrandt | Strathmore-Brooks | █ United Cons. | █ Independent | Resigned from UCP caucus following an expenses scandal.[18] |
September 21, 2017 | Rick Fraser | Calgary-South East | █ United Cons. | █ Independent | Resigned from UCP caucus to sit as an independent. |
October 4, 2017 | Karen McPherson | Calgary-Mackay-Nose Hill | █ New Democratic | █ Independent | Resigned from NDP caucus to sit as an independent. |
October 29, 2017 | Karen McPherson | Calgary-Mackay-Nose Hill | █ Independent | █ Alberta Party | Joined the Alberta Party[19] |
November 1, 2017 | Dave Rodney | Calgary-Lougheed | █ United Cons. | █ Vacant | Resigned to allow UCP Leader Jason Kenney a seat in the legislature.[20] |
December 14, 2017 | Jason Kenney | Calgary-Lougheed | █ Vacant | █ United Cons. | Won seat in by-election. |
January 9, 2018 | Rick Fraser | Calgary-South East | █ Independent | █ Alberta Party | Joined the Alberta Party to run in the leadership race [21] |
February 2, 2018 | Don MacIntyre | Innisfail-Sylvan Lake | █ United Cons. | █ Independent | Resigned from UCP caucus to "focus on family."[22] |
February 5, 2018 | Don MacIntyre | Innisfail-Sylvan Lake | █ Independent | █ Vacant | Resigned seat.[23] Later revealed he faced charges of sexual assault and sexual interference [24] |
March 5, 2018 | Brian Jean | Fort McMurray-Conklin | █ United Cons. | █ Vacant | Resigned seat and retired from politics to focus on family.[25] |
July 12, 2018 | Laila Goodridge | Fort McMurray-Conklin | █ Vacant | █ United Cons. | Elected in a by-election. |
July 12, 2018 | Devin Dreeshen | Innisfail-Sylvan Lake | █ Vacant | █ United Cons. | Elected in a by-election. |
July 14, 2018 | Prab Gill | Calgary-Greenway | █ United Cons. | █ Independent | Left caucus due to alleged voter ballot stuffing [26] |
July 18, 2018 | Derek Fildebrandt | Strathmore-Brooks | █ Independent | █ Freedom Cons. | Joined Freedom Conservative Party to become its leader[27] |
November 9, 2018 | Robyn Luff | Calgary-East | █ New Democratic | █ Independent | The Alberta New Democratic Party removed Luff from caucus claiming she was neither trustworthy nor productive.[28] |
January 2, 2019 | Stephanie McLean | Calgary-Varsity | █ New Democratic | █ Vacant | Resigned to focus on law career.[29] |
January 15, 2019 | Rick Strankman | Drumheller-Stettler | █ United Cons. | █ Independent | Resigned from UCP caucus after losing renomination.[30] |
dis
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).Crown in Alberta | ||
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