Papilio rex | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Papilionidae |
Genus: | Papilio |
Species: | P. rex
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Binomial name | |
Papilio rex | |
Synonyms | |
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Papilio rex, the regal swallowtail or king papilio, is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in Africa.[3] It is a semi-montane and montane forest (1, 300 m. to 2 600 m.) species. The larvae feed on Teclea tricocarpa, Teclea stuhlmanni, Calodendrum, Citrus, Clausena, Fagara and Toddalia species. In the early morning and late afternoon adults of both sexes descend from the forest canopy to feed from the flowers of Lantana, Impatiens and Bougainvillea. It hilltops on granite outcrops and mud puddles.[4]
The Kenyan forms mimic Tirumala formosa, the forest monarch butterfly.
The ground colour is black. There are numerous white markings and the base of the forewing is orange brown (sometimes black with a white streak in males).
Papilio rex is a member of the dardanus species group. The members of the clade are: