You are welcome to use this for verification of articles.

Feel free to use these references to improve any of the 6,814,454 articles on Wikipedia that the references fit. I have been updating this list of references from time to time since 2010, when I became a Wikipedian. I will keep adding to this list for years to include not only references I have found through reading scholarly articles and monographs since 1989, but also references found by the many Wikipedians who edit articles about anthropology, human biology, race, and related subjects. Enjoy. And feel free to tell me about yet more references on the Suggestions page (the talk page for this Anthropology, human biology, and race citations bibliography); I will verify the references and do the typing to put them in citation format. I encourage my fellow Wikipedians to read these sources and to comment about them. To help editors find particularly useful sources more rapidly, this page now links to another user page with quotations related to human genetics from some (but by no means all) of the better sources on that topic.

Anthropology, human biology, and race citations bibliography

Pathfinder to best literature on Anthropology, human biology, and race

Molecular genetics has revolutionized study of these topics, and it takes careful work by subject matter experts to compile reliable sources about these topics. Please post your kind suggestions for additional sources on the talk page for this bibliography.

Legend for source ratings

I rate sources along two dimensions: 1) with class icons, to show how likely they are to provide new information and thoughtful perspective even for Wikipedians who are familiar with the literature in this subject, and 2) with Rx symbols, "yes" checkmarks (Y), or "no" crossmarks (N), to show my estimate of whether the source is reliable for editing article text on Wikipedia. Along dimension 1, very useful sources that are not to be missed by readers interested in the topic are marked with the featured article star (), good sources that even readers familiar with the topic can learn from are marked with the good article plus mark (), A-class sources with the A-class letter (), B-class sources with the B-class letter (), C-class sources with the C-class letter (), barely useful sources with the start-class icon (), and minor sources for fine points with the stub icon (). The templates for these symbols are updated by other editors from time to time and may not look today the way they looked when I put the templates into this bibliography. Along dimension 2, a Rx symbol indicates a source that is mostly a reliable source of medical-article quality, a "yes" green check symbol (Y) indicates a source that is mostly a reliable source for most statements it contains, and a "no" red x (N) symbol indicates a source that is unreliable for some statements it contains. A source can receive both a Y checkmark and a N crossmark if it contains a mixture of statements, some of which are reliably referenced and some of which are unreliably referenced to that source (depending on the nature of the source and on the nature of the statements). The source ratings particularly keep in mind the general Wikipedia content guideline on reliable sources and the specific Wikipedia essays on identifying reliable sources in natural science, identifying reliable sources in medicine, and identifying reliable sources about history. And of course sources without a source rating are just sources I haven't had time to rate yet.

In the subsections on more specific topics below, the numerical order of sources is the "read this first" order for rapid acquaintance with some of the best literature on the subtopic. The first-listed books lay down a conceptual foundation that helps with understanding and remembering more technical details in other books, and evaluating the sources they rely on.

Best literature on anthropology

1. Stone, Linda; Lurquin, Paul F.; Cavalli-Sforza, L. Luca (2007). Genes, Culture, and Human Evolution: A Synthesis. Malden (MA): Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-1-4051-5089-7. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
2. Stanford, Craig; Allen, John S.; Antón, Susan C. (2013). Biological Anthropology (Third ed.). Pearson. ISBN 978-0-205-15068-7. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
3. Park, Michael Alan (2010). Biological Anthropology (Sixth ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-814000-6. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
4. Larsen, Clark Spencer, ed. (22 February 2010). A Companion to Biological Anthropology. John Wiley & Sons. doi:10.1002/9781444320039. ISBN 978-1-4051-8900-2. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

Best literature on human biology (especially genetics)

1. Plomin, Robert; DeFries, John C.; Knopik, Valerie S.; Neiderhiser, Jenae M. (24 September 2012). Behavioral Genetics. Shaun Purcell (Appendix: Statistical Methods in Behaviorial Genetics). Worth Publishers. doi:10.1007/s10519-013-9598-6. ISBN 978-1-4292-4215-8. Retrieved 19 December 2014. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
2. Flint, Jonathan; Greenspan, Ralph J.; Kendler, Kenneth S. (28 January 2010). How Genes Influence Behavior. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-955990-9. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
3. Panofsky, Aaron (7 July 2014). Misbehaving Science: Controversy and the Development of Behavior Genetics. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-05859-7. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
4. McCartney, Kathleen; Weinberg, Richard A., eds. (25 June 2009). Experience and Development: A Festschrift in Honor of Sandra Wood Scarr. Sandra Scarr (epilogue). Psychology Press. ISBN 978-1-84872-847-9. Retrieved 20 December 2014. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
5. Goldman, David (2012). Our Genes, Our Choices: How Genotype and Gene Interactions Affect Behavior. Elsevier Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-396952-1. OCLC 773025118. Retrieved 7 November 2013. – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)
6. Moore, David S. (2003). The Dependent Gene: The Fallacy of "Nature vs. Nurture". New York: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-8050-7280-8. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
7. Hamilton, Matthew B. (2009). Population Genetics. Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-1-4051-3277-0. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
8. Rx Speicher, Michael R.; Antonarakis, Stylianos E.; Motulsky, Arno G., eds. (2010). Vogel and Motulsky's Human Genetics: Problems and Approaches. Heidelberg: Springer Scientific. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-37654-5. ISBN 978-3-540-37653-8. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

Best literature on "race"

1. Y Griffin, John Howard (1961). Black Like Me. Robert Bonazzi (afterword). New York: Signet. ISBN 0-451-19203-6. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
2. Tattersall, Ian; DeSalle, Rob (1 September 2011). Race?: Debunking a Scientific Myth. Texas A&M University Anthropology series number fifteen. Texas A&M University Press. ISBN 978-1-60344-425-5. Retrieved 17 November 2013. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
3. Harrison, Guy P. (2010). Race and Reality: What Everyone Should Know about Our Biological Diversity. Jonathan Marks (Foreword). Amherst (NY): Prometheus Books. ISBN 978-1-59102-767-6. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
4. Fairbanks, Daniel J. (7 April 2015). Everyone Is African: How Science Explodes the Myth of Race. Prometheus Books. ISBN 978-1-63388-019-1. Retrieved 20 July 2015. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
5. Krimsky, Sheldon; Sloan, Kathleen, eds. (2011). Race and the Genetic Revolution: Science, Myth, and Culture. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-52769-9. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
6. Jablonski, Nina G. (10 January 2014). Living Color: The Biological and Social Meaning of Skin Color. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-28386-2. JSTOR 10.1525/j.ctt1pn64b. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
7. Markus, Hazel Rose; Moya, Paula M. L., eds. (2010). Doing Race: 21 Essays for the 21st Century. New York: W. W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-93070-2. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
8. Rx Whitmarsh, Ian; Jones, David S., eds. (2010). What's the Use of Race?: Modern Governance and the Biology of Difference. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-51424-8. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
9. Keevak, Michael (5 May 2011). Becoming Yellow: A Short History of Racial Thinking. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-14031-5. Retrieved 25 July 2013. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
10. Brace, C. Loring (2005). "Race" is a Four-letter Word: The Genesis of the Concept. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-517351-2. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
11. Y Davis, F. James (2001). Who Is Black?: One Nation's Definition (10th anniversary ed.). University Park (PA): Pennsylvania State University Press. ISBN 978-0271021720. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

Citations for the best literature on topics related to anthropology, human biology, and race

Books and other monographs

I now list most longer works such as published books and other monographs in a separate subpage on books and other monographs.

/BooksOtherMonographs

Please feel free to tell me about yet more references on the Suggestions page for this citations list.

Below in this section I'll provide a summary list of some of the very best monographs on this subject, including classic works that set the agenda for research on this subject, in reverse chronological order (newest books listed first). The subpage on books and other monographs includes all of these books and many more, including some I haven't had time to rate yet. The books listed immediately below I have read or will read from cover to cover. I plan to keep them at hand in my office for reference as I continue research on this subject both on and off Wikipedia.

• Fairbanks, Daniel J. (7 April 2015). Everyone Is African: How Science Explodes the Myth of Race. Prometheus Books. ISBN 978-1-63388-019-1. Retrieved 20 July 2015. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Harris, Eugene E. (1 December 2014). Ancestors in Our Genome: The New Science of Human Evolution. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-997803-8. Retrieved 20 July 2015. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Panofsky, Aaron (7 July 2014). Misbehaving Science: Controversy and the Development of Behavior Genetics. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-05859-7. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Johnson, Wendy (2014). Developing Difference. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-230-30344-7.
• Plomin, Robert; DeFries, John C.; Knopik, Valerie S.; Neiderhiser, Jenae M. (24 September 2012). Behavioral Genetics. Shaun Purcell (Appendix: Statistical Methods in Behaviorial Genetics). Worth Publishers. doi:10.1007/s10519-013-9598-6. ISBN 978-1-4292-4215-8. Retrieved 19 December 2014. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Segal, Nancy L. (2012). Born Together—Reared Apart. Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-05546-9. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Richards, Graham (2012). 'Race,' Racism, and Psychology: Towards a Reflexive History (Second ed.). Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-56142-6. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Tattersall, Ian; DeSalle, Rob (1 September 2011). Race?: Debunking a Scientific Myth. Texas A&M University Press. ISBN 978-1-60344-425-5. Retrieved 17 November 2013. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Keevak, Michael (5 May 2011). Becoming Yellow: A Short History of Racial Thinking. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-14031-5. Retrieved 25 July 2013. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Roberts, Dorothy (2011). Fatal Invention: How Science, Politics, and Big Business Re-create Race in the Twenty-first Century. New Press. ISBN 978-1-59558-495-3. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Krimsky, Sheldon; Sloan, Kathleen, eds. (2011). Race and the Genetic Revolution: Science, Myth, and Culture. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-52769-9. Retrieved 31 August 2013. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) This review of current research includes chapters by Michael Yudell, Robert Pollack, Michael T. Risher, Helen Wallace, Troy Duster, Duana Fullwiley, Jonathan Kahn, Joseph L. Graves, Jr., Pilar N. Ossorio, Robert J. Sternberg, Elena L. Grigorenko, Kenneth K. Kidd, and Steven E. Stemler, Patricia J. Williams, and Osagie K. Obasogie.
• Larsen, Clark Spencer, ed. (22 February 2010). A Companion to Biological Anthropology. John Wiley & Sons. doi:10.1002/9781444320039. ISBN 978-1-4051-8900-2. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) This textbook includes chapters by Michael A. Little, Robert W. Sussman, Kenneth M. Weiss, Anne V. Buchanan, Bernard A. Wood, John H. Relethford, Dennis H. O'Rourke, Rachel Caspari, Douglas E. Crews, Barry Bogin, Gary D. James, Lisa Sattenspiel, D. Ann Herring, Timothy B. Gage, Darna L. Dufour, Lorena Madrigal, Jessica Willoughby, W. Scott McGraw, Karen B. Strier, Dean Falk, Gregg F. Gunnell, Mary T. Silcox, David R. Begun, Scott W. Simpson, G. Philip Rightmire, Fred H. Smith, Clark Spencer Larsen, Phillip L. Walker, Jane E. Buikstra, Douglas H. Ubelaker, Frederika A. Kaestle, Margaret J. Schoeninger, James H. Gosman, Samuel D. Stout, Debbie Guatelli-Steinberg, David J. Daegling, Peter S. Ungar, Peter W. Lucas, Daniel L. Gebo, and Martin K. Nickels.
• Markus, Hazel Rose; Moya, Paula M. L., eds. (2010). Doing Race: 21 Essays for the 21st Century. New York: W. W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-93070-2. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) This review of current research includes chapters by J. Benin, L.D. Bobo, V. Thompson, A.M. Camarillo, G.H. Chang, L. Darling-Hammond, J.L. Eberhardt, H.J. Elam Jr, M. Elam, M.W. Feldman, G.M. Fred-Rickson, S.A. Fryberg, A. Watts, S. Iyengar, B.A. Koenig, H.R. Markus, M. McDermott, M. Morgan, D. Fischer, P.M.L. Moya, N.M. Naimark, A. Rodrigue, C.M. Snipp, and C.M. Steele.
• Rx Whitmarsh, Ian; Jones, David S., eds. (2010). What's the Use of Race?: Modern Governance and the Biology of Difference. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-51424-8. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) This review of current research includes chapters by Ian Whitmarsh, David S. Jones, Jonathan Kahn, Pamela Sankar, Steven Epstein, Simon M. Outram, George T. H. Ellison, Richard Tutton, Andrew Smart, Richard Ashcroft, Paul Martin, George T. H. Ellison, Amy Hinterberger, Joan H. Fujimura, Ramya Rajagopalan, Pilar N. Ossorio, Kjell A. Doksum, Jay S. Kaufman, Richard S. Cooper, Angela C. Jenks, Nancy Krieger, and Dorothy Roberts.
• Harrison, Guy P. (2010). Race and Reality: What Everyone Should Know about Our Biological Diversity. Jonathan Marks (Foreword). Amherst (NY): Prometheus Books. ISBN 978-1-59102-767-6. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Flint, Jonathan; Greenspan, Ralph J.; Kendler, Kenneth S. (28 January 2010). How Genes Influence Behavior. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-955990-9. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• McCartney, Kathleen; Weinberg, Richard A., eds. (25 June 2009). Experience and Development: A Festschrift in Honor of Sandra Wood Scarr. Sandra Scarr (epilogue). Psychology Press. ISBN 978-1-84872-847-9. Retrieved 20 December 2014. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Stone, Linda; Lurquin, Paul F.; Cavalli-Sforza, L. Luca (2007). Genes, Culture, and Human Evolution: A Synthesis. Malden (MA): Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-1-4051-5089-7. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Y Tucker, William H. (2007) [first published 2002]. The funding of scientific racism: Wickliffe Draper and the Pioneer Fund. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-07463-9. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Winston, Andrew S., ed. (2003). Defining Difference: Race and Racism in the History of Psychology. Vol. 41. Washington (DC): American Psychological Association. pp. 63–65. doi:10.1002/jhbs.20056. ISBN 978-1-59147-027-4. ((cite book)): |journal= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Y Fish, Jefferson M., ed. (2002). Race and Intelligence: Separating Science From Myth. Mahwah (NJ): Laurence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN 978-0-8058-3757-5. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) This collection includes chapters by J.M. Fish, A.R. Templeton, J.L. Graves, Jr., J. Marks, A. Smedley, K.C. Welch, M.N. Cohen, E. Shanklin, J.U. Ogbu, N. Block, J.L. Horn, M. Hout, B. Devlin, S.E. Fienberg, D.P. Resnick, K. Roeder, W.S. Barnett, and G. Camilli.
• Y Davis, F. James (2001). Who Is Black?: One Nation's Definition (10th anniversary ed.). University Park (PA): Pennsylvania State University Press. ISBN 978-0271021720. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Ceci, Stephen J.; Williams, Wendy M., eds. (1999). The Nature–nurture debate: the essential readings. Malden (MA): Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 978-0-631-21739-8. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Banton, Michael P. (1997). Ethnic and Racial Consciousness (2nd ed.). London: Longman. ISBN 058229911X. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Falconer, D. S.; Mackay, Trudy F. C. (1996). Introduction to quantitative genetics (Fourth ed.). Harlow: Longman. ISBN 978-0582-24302-6. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Y Griffin, John Howard (1961). Black Like Me. Robert Bonazzi (afterword). New York: Signet. ISBN 0-451-19203-6. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

Please remember, the subpage on books and other monographs includes all of these books and many more, including some I haven't had time to rate yet. Your suggestions are always welcome.

Journal articles and book chapters

Book chapters from edited books (monographs) about scholarly topics are often very good sources for Wikipedia articles. By contrast, scientific journal articles are often primary—and unreplicated—sources for the factual statements they contain, and thus are not reliable sources for editing Wikipedia articles. I take care in this bibliography to refer mostly, although not exclusively, to book chapters and journal articles that are of the "review article" nature, suitable to be medically reliable sources. The list below includes some of the best review articles and chapters from authoritative handbooks on human genetics, with the most recently published sources listed first.

• Pickrell, Joseph K.; Reich, David (September 2014). "Toward a new history and geography of human genes informed by ancient DNA". Trends in Genetics. 30 (9): 377–389. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2014.07.007. PMC 4163019. PMID 25168683. Retrieved 16 September 2014. – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)
• Plomin, R; Deary, I J (2014). "Genetics and intelligence differences: five special findings". Molecular Psychiatry. 20 (1): 98–108. doi:10.1038/mp.2014.105. ISSN 1359-4184. PMC 4270739. PMID 25224258. Retrieved 24 September 2014.
• Dobbs, David (10 July 2014). "Sunday Book Review: The Fault in Our DNA: 'A Troublesome Inheritance' and 'Inheritance'". The New York Times. p. BR11. Retrieved 25 September 2014. He constantly gathers up long shots, speculations and spurious claims, then declares they add up to substantiate his case. The result is a deeply flawed, deceptive and dangerous book.
• Takezawa, Yasuko; Kato, Kazuto; Oota, Hiroki; Caulfield, Timothy; Fujimoto, Akihiro; Honda, Shunwa; Kamatani, Naoyuki; Kawamura, Shoji; Kawashima, Kohei; Kimura, Ryosuke; Matsumae, Hiromi; Saito, Ayako; Savage, Patrick E; Seguchi, Noriko; Shimizu, Keiko; Terao, Satoshi; Yamaguchi-Kabata, Yumi; Yasukouchi, Akira; Yoneda, Minoru; Tokunaga, Katsushi (2014). "Human genetic research, race, ethnicity and the labeling of populations: recommendations based on an interdisciplinary workshop in Japan". BMC Medical Ethics. 15 (1): 33. doi:10.1186/1472-6939-15-33. ISSN 1472-6939. PMC 4018961. PMID 24758583. Retrieved 21 September 2014.((cite journal)): CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
• Barbujani, Guido; Ghirotto, S.; Tassi, F. (2013). "Nine things to remember about human genome diversity". Tissue Antigens. 82 (3): 155–164. doi:10.1111/tan.12165. ISSN 0001-2815. PMID 24032721. Retrieved 21 September 2014.
• Marks, Jonathan (October 2013). "The Nature/Culture of Genetic Facts". Annual Review of Anthropology. 42. Annual Reviews: 247–267. doi:10.1146/annurev-anthro-092412-155558. ISBN 978-0-8243-1942-7. ISSN 0084-6570. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
• Barbujani, Guido; Pigliucci, Massimo (2013). "Human races" (PDF). Current Biology. 23 (5): R185–R187. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2013.01.024. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 23473555. Archived from the original on 2013. Retrieved 2 December 2013. ((cite journal)): Check date values in: |archivedate= (help)
• Barbujani, Guido; Colonna, Vincenza (15 September 2011). "Chapter 6: Genetic Basis of Human Biodiversity: An Update". In Zachos, Frank E.; Habel, Jan Christian (eds.). Biodiversity Hotspots: Distribution and Protection of Conservation Priority Areas. Springer. pp. 97–119. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-20992-5_6. ISBN 978-3-642-20992-5. Retrieved 23 November 2013. The massive efforts to study the human genome in detail have produced extraordinary amounts of genetic data. Although we still fail to understand the molecular bases of most complex traits, including many common diseases, we now have a clearer idea of the degree of genetic resemblance between humans and other primate species. We also know that humans are genetically very close to each other, indeed more than any other primates, that most of our genetic diversity is accounted for by individual differences within populations, and that only a small fraction of the species' genetic variance falls between populations and geographic groups thereof. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Speicher, Michael R. (2010). "Chapter 23: Behavioral Genetics". In Speicher, Michael R.; Antonarakis, Stylianos E.; Motulsky, Arno G. (eds.). Vogel and Motulsky's Human Genetics: Problems and Approaches. Heidelberg: Springer Scientific. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-37654-5. ISBN 978-3-540-37653-8. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Ramachandran, Sohini; Tang, Hua; Gutenkunst, Ryan N.; Bustamante, Carlos D. (2010). "Chapter 20: Genetics and Genomics of Human Population Structure". In Speicher, Michael R.; Antonarakis, Stylianos E.; Motulsky, Arno G. (eds.). Vogel and Motulsky's Human Genetics: Problems and Approaches (PDF). Heidelberg: Springer Scientific. pp. 589–615. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-37654-5. ISBN 978-3-540-37653-8. Retrieved 29 October 2013. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Barbujani, Guido; Colonna, Vincenza (2010). "Human genome diversity: frequently asked questions". Trends in Genetics. 26 (7): 285–295. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2010.04.002. ISSN 0168-9525. PMID 20471132. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2010. Retrieved 21 September 2014. ((cite journal)): Check date values in: |archivedate= (help)
• Kaufman, Jay S.; Cooper, Richard S. (2010). "Racial and Ethnic Identity in Medical Evaluations and Treatments". In Whitmarsh, Ian; Jones, David S. (eds.). What's the Use of Race?: Modern Governance and the Biology of Difference. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-51424-8.
• Whitmarsh, Ian; Jones, David S. (2010). "Governance and the Uses of Race". In Whitmarsh, Ian; Jones, David S. (eds.). What's the Use of Race?: Modern Governance and the Biology of Difference. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-51424-8.
• Caspari, Rachel (22 February 2010). "Chapter 6: Deconstructing Race: Racial Thinking, Geographic Variation, and Implications for Biological Anthropology". In Larsen, Clark Spencer (ed.). A Companion to Biological Anthropology. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 104–123. doi:10.1002/9781444320039.ch6. ISBN 978-1-4051-8900-2. Retrieved 6 May 2014. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Johnson, Wendy; Turkheimer, E.; Gottesman, Irving; Bouchard, Thomas (2009). "Beyond Heritability: Twin Studies in Behavioral Research". Current Directions in Psychological Science. 18 (4). Association for Psychological Science: 217–220. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8721.2009.01639.x. PMC 2899491. PMID 20625474. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 June 2010. Retrieved 21 September 2014.
• Lee, Sandra; Mountain, Joanna; Koenig, Barbara; Altman, Russ; Brown, Melissa; Camarillo, Albert; Cavalli-Sforza, Luca; Cho, Mildred; Eberhardt, Jennifer; Feldman, Marcus; Ford, Richard; Greely, Henry; King, Roy; Markus, Hazel; Satz, Debra; Snipp, Matthew; Steele, Claude; Underhill, Peter (2008). "The ethics of characterizing difference: guiding principles on using racial categories in human genetics". Genome Biology. 9 (7): 404. doi:10.1186/gb-2008-9-7-404. ISSN 1465-6906. PMC 2530857. PMID 18638359. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008. Retrieved 21 September 2014. ((cite journal)): Check date values in: |archivedate= (help); Invalid |display-authors=18 (help)CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
• Feldman, Marcus W.; Lewontin, Richard C. (2008). "Chapter 5: Race, Ancestry, and Medicine". In Koenig, Barbara A.; Lee, Sandra Soo-jin; Richardson, Sarah S. (eds.). Revisiting Race in a Genomic Age. New Brunswick (NJ): Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-4324-6. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Rice, Treva B. (23 April 2008). "Chapter 2: Familiar Resemblance and Heritability" (PDF). In Rao, D.C.; Gu, C. Charles (eds.). Genetic Dissection of Complex Traits. Academic Press. pp. 35–49. ISBN 978-0-08-056911-6. Retrieved 4 June 2014. ((cite book)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi Luca (September 2007). "Human Evolution and Its Relevance for Genetic Epidemiology". Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics. 8. Annual Reviews: 1–15. doi:10.1146/annurev.genom.8.080706.092403. ISBN 978-0-8243-3708-7. ISSN 1527-8204. PMID 17408354. Retrieved 23 November 2013. ((cite journal)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)
• Mackintosh, N.J. (2007). "Book Review: Race Differences in Intelligence: An Evolutionary Hypothesis". Intelligence. 35: 94–96. doi:10.1016/j.intell.2006.08.001.
• Race, Ethnicity, and Genetics Working Group (2005). "The Use of Racial, Ethnic, and Ancestral Categories in Human Genetics Research". American Journal of Human Genetics. 77 (4): 519–32. doi:10.1086/491747. PMC 1275602. PMID 16175499. Archived from the original on 2005. Retrieved 21 September 2014. ((cite journal)): Check date values in: |archivedate= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
• Bouchard, Thomas J. (2004). "Genetic Influence on Human Psychological Traits. A Survey". Current Directions in Psychological Science. 13 (4): 148–51. doi:10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.00295.x.
• Turkheimer, Eric (October 2000). "Three Laws of Behavior Genetics and What They Mean" (PDF). Current Directions in Psychological Science. 9 (5): 160–164. doi:10.1111/1467-8721.00084. ISSN 0963-7214. Retrieved 29 October 2013.
• Winston, Andrew S. (1996). "The Context of Correctness: A Comment on Rushton". Journal of Social Distress and the Homeless. 5 (2): 213–229. doi:10.1007/BF02088001.
• Sauer, Norman J. (1992). "Forensic Anthropology and the Concept of Race: If Races Don't Exist, Why are Forensic Anthropologists So Good at Identifying them?". Social Science and Medicine. 34 (2): 107–111. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(92)90086-6. PMID 1738862. Retrieved 29 March 2015. Perhaps we could be more explicit about the social or cultural concepts of race. Certainly we can teach the nonexistence of race in the classroom and do our best to clarify the use of races in forensic anthropology. At least, however, let us not fall into the trap of accepting races as valid biologically discrete categories because we use them so often. – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)
• Turkheimer, Eric; Gottesman, Irving I. (1991). "Is H² = 0 a null hypothesis anymore?". Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 14 (3): 410–411. doi:10.1017/S0140525X00070540. ISSN 0140-525X. Archived from the original on 19 April 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
• Bouchard, T.; Lykken, D.; McGue, M; Segal, N.; Tellegen, A (1990). "Sources of human psychological differences: the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart". Science. 250 (4978): 223–8. doi:10.1126/science.2218526. PMID 2218526.
• "A Warning from Mexico on Resurgent Racism". New Scientist. Reed Business Information: 704. 21 September 1961. ISSN 0262-4079. Retrieved 24 January 2015. In an attempt to get at the facts, UNESCO brought together in 1951 a group of 14 distinguished anthropologists and geneticists to formulate a Statement on Race; they included Professors Dobzhansky, Haldane, and Zuckerman, to mention only three. Their conclusions were that 'available scientific knowledge provides no basis for believing that the groups of mankind differ in their innate capacity for intellectual and emotional development' and 'there is no evidence that race mixture produces disadvantagous results from a biological point of view'. In spite of the conclusions of such eminent men, a journal called Mankind Quarterly, published in Edinburgh, appeared in July, 1960, which seemed to set out to try and disprove such statements.

Some researchers on these topics have the kind habit of posting most of their peer-reviewed, published papers on the Web.

• Guido Barbujani is an experienced genetics researcher who keeps many of his publications on his personal website.

• Lars Penke is another active young researcher who posts most of his papers on his personal website.

• Eric Turkheimer has recently been president of the Behavior Genetics Association, and he has the very kind habit of posting most of his peer-reviewed journal articles on his faculty website.

I now list shorter works such as journal articles and book chapters in a separate subpage on journal articles and book chapters.

/JournalArticlesBookChapters

Please feel free to tell me about yet more references on the Suggestions page for this citations list.

News stories

• Buist, Steve (17 April 2000). "The Race-Research Funder". Hamilton Spectator (Ontario).
• Dobbs, David (10 July 2014). "Sunday Book Review: The Fault in Our DNA: 'A Troublesome Inheritance' and 'Inheritance'". The New York Times. p. BR11. Retrieved 25 September 2014. He constantly gathers up long shots, speculations and spurious claims, then declares they add up to substantiate his case. The result is a deeply flawed, deceptive and dangerous book.
• Hensley, Scott (25 November 2013). "FDA Tells 23andMe To Stop Selling Popular Genetic Test". National Public Radio: All Things Considered. Retrieved 29 November 2013.
• Herper, Matthew (25 November 2013). "23andStupid: Is 23andMe Self-Destructing?". Forbes. Retrieved 28 November 2013.
• Peikoff, Kira (30 December 2013). "I Had My DNA Picture Taken, With Varying Results". New York Times.

Encyclopedia articles

Encyclopedia of African-American Culture and History

• Fergeson, Gerard; Marks, Jonathan (2006). "Race, Scientific Theories of". In Palmer, Colin A. (ed.). Encyclopedia of African-American Culture and History. Vol. 5 (2nd ed.). Gale Cengage. pp. 1859–1861. ISBN 978-0028658162. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

• Yudell, Michael (2006). "Race and Science". In Palmer, Colin A. (ed.). Encyclopedia of African-American Culture and History. Vol. 5 (2nd ed.). Gale Cengage. pp. 1864–1866. ISBN 978-0028658162. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

Dictionary of American History

• Kern, Kevin F. (2003). "Racial Science". In Kutler, Stanley I. (ed.). Dictionary of American History. Vol. 7 (3rd ed.). Gale Cengage. pp. 12–13. ISBN 9780684314150. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

Encyclopedia of Life Sciences

• Kaplan, Jonathan Michael (17 January 2011). "'Race': What Biology Can Tell Us about a Social Construct". Encyclopedia of Life Sciences (ELS). doi:10.1002/9780470015902.a0005857. ISBN 978-0470016176. Retrieved 1 May 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

Encyclopedia of Race and Racism

• Verdolin, J. L. (2013). "Ancestry". In Mason, Patrick L. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Race and Racism. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). Gale Cengage. pp. 112–116. ISBN 9780028661957. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

• Qureshi, Sadiah (2013). "Ethnological Exhibitions". In Mason, Patrick L. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Race and Racism. Vol. 2 (2nd ed.). Gale Cengage. pp. 126–128. ISBN 9780028661957. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

• Kennedy, Kenneth A. R. (2013). "Forensic Anthropology". In Mason, Patrick L. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Race and Racism. Vol. 2 (2nd ed.). Gale Cengage. pp. 178–182. ISBN 9780028661957. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

• Disotell, Todd R. (2013). "Human Biological Variation". In Mason, Patrick L. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Race and Racism. Vol. 2 (2nd ed.). Gale Cengage. pp. 350–354. ISBN 9780028661957. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

• Williams, Wendy M.; Barnett, Susan M. (2013). "IQ and Testing: Critiques". In Mason, Patrick L. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Race and Racism. Vol. 2 (2nd ed.). Gale Cengage. pp. 482–492. ISBN 9780028661957. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

• Verdolin, J. L. (2013). "Population Genetics". In Mason, Patrick L. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Race and Racism. Vol. 3 (2nd ed.). Gale Cengage. pp. 329–335. ISBN 9780028661957. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

• Salter, Phia S.; Adams, Glenn (2013). "Racism: Overview". In Mason, Patrick L. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Race and Racism. Vol. 3 (2nd ed.). Gale Cengage. pp. 413–418. ISBN 9780028661957. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

• Marks, Jonathan (2013). "Racism: Scientific". In Mason, Patrick L. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Race and Racism. Vol. 3 (2nd ed.). Gale Cengage. pp. 445–460. ISBN 9780028661957. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics

• Fouché, Rayvon (2005). "Race". In Mitcham, Carl (ed.). Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics. Vol. 3. Gale Cengage. pp. 1561–1565. ISBN 978-0028658346. Retrieved 1 May 2015 – via Gale Virtual Reference Library. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help)

International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences

• Barbujani, Guido (2015). "Race: Genetic Aspects". In Wright, James D. (ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 825–832. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.82004-8. ISBN 978-0-08-097087-5. Retrieved 10 April 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)

• Bratner, Jenifer; Whitehead, Ellen (2015). "Population Composition by Race and Ethnicity: North America". In Wright, James D. (ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 553–558. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.31118-7. ISBN 978-0-08-097087-5. Retrieved 10 April 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)

• Broman, Clifford L. (2015). "Race Identity". In Wright, James D. (ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 833–836. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.32120-1. ISBN 978-0-08-097087-5. Retrieved 10 April 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)

• Egorova, Yulia (2015). "New Genetics and Race". In Wright, James D. (ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 759–763. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.82060-7. ISBN 978-0-08-097087-5. Retrieved 10 April 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)

• Ford, Richard (2015). "Race and the Law". In Wright, James D. (ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 807–811. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.86102-4. ISBN 978-0-08-097087-5. Retrieved 10 April 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)

• Graham, Sandra (2015). "Race and Academic Motivation". In Wright, James D. (ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 790–795. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.26080-7. ISBN 978-0-08-097087-5. Retrieved 10 April 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)

• Harris, Angela P. (2015). "Critical Race Theory". In Wright, James D. (ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 266–270. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.86019-5. ISBN 978-0-08-097087-5. Retrieved 10 April 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)

• Holmes, Malcolm D. (2015). "Crime, Race and Ethnicity". In Wright, James D. (ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 182–188. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.45002-6. ISBN 978-0-08-097087-5. Retrieved 10 April 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)

• King, Nicelma J.; Murray, Carolyn B. (2015). "Race: Ethnicity and Health". In Wright, James D. (ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 812–819. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.14036-X. ISBN 978-0-08-097087-5. Retrieved 10 April 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)

• Leiber, Michael J.; Peck, Jennifer (2015). "Race Perspectives and Crime". In Wright, James D. (ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 837–844. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.45078-6. ISBN 978-0-08-097087-5. Retrieved 10 April 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)

• Thomas, June M. (2015). "Race: Ethnicity and Urban Planning". In Wright, James D. (ed.). International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second ed.). Elsevier. pp. 820–824. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.74033-5. ISBN 978-0-08-097087-5. Retrieved 10 April 2015. ((cite encyclopedia)): Unknown parameter |lay-date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-source= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |lay-url= ignored (help) – via ScienceDirect (Subscription may be required or content may be available in libraries.)

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

• James, Michael (19 October 2011). "Race". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Center for the Study of Language and Information, Stanford University. ISSN 1095-5054.

Web resources

McGue, Matt (5 May 2014). "Introduction to Human Behavioral Genetics". Coursera. Retrieved 10 June 2014.

"Race: About". United States Census Bureau: Topics. United States Census Bureau. 8 July 2013. Retrieved 3 October 2014. The Census Bureau collects racial data in accordance with guidelines provided by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB), and these data are based on self-identification.

The racial categories included in the census questionnaire generally reflect a social definition of race recognized in this country and not an attempt to define race biologically, anthropologically, or genetically. In addition, it is recognized that the categories of the race item include racial and national origin or sociocultural groups.

• Humes, Karen R.; Jones, Nicholas A.; Ramirez, Roberto R. (March 2011). "Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2010" (PDF). United States Census Bureau: 2010 Census Briefs. United States Census Bureau. footnote 7. Retrieved 3 October 2014. The race categories included in the census questionnaire general reflect a social definition of race recognized in this country and are not an attempt to define race biologically, anthropologically, or genetically. In addition, it is recognized that the categories of the race question include race and national origin or sociocultural groups.

I now list most webpages on this subject in a separate subpage on World Wide Web resources.

/WebResources

Please feel free to tell me about yet more references on the Suggestions page for this citations list.

Below in this section I'll provide a summary list of some of the very best webpages or sites on this subject, with some categorization. The subpage on Web resources includes many more sites, including some I haven't had time to rate yet.

Please add your suggestions to the Suggestions subpage

I've set up a Suggestions Page (a talk page) attached to this bibliography page, and have moved the previous kind suggestions there. You are welcome to make other comments and suggestions. Thanks for your help. -- WeijiBaikeBianji (talk) 15:00, 29 August 2010 (UTC)