The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.

The result was keep. There a consensus to keep an article discussing the concept, although editors expressed profound misgivings over the state of the article. AfD can't resolve that. Mackensen (talk) 02:23, 31 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]

Heim theory (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View log · Stats)
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Note: This debate has been included in the list of Science-related deletion discussions. ★☆ DUCKISPEANUTBUTTER☆★ 15:14, 15 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
Comment,I('ve already said that I'm in favor of keeping above). I'm for improving the article to give it more of the perspective from modern physics, which would allow one to say that the theory is considered as a crackpot theory more easily than when you merge it in Burkhard Heim's article. The BLP policy has been expanded so much that it also applies to recently deceased persons; it is then much more difficult to say that what a person has worked for a long time is rubbish without some direct quotes which you won't be able to find. Count Iblis (talk) 00:16, 16 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
I have already tried "to say that the theory is considered as a crackpot theory" [10] but have been reverted by the crank cabal. Xxanthippe (talk) 00:32, 16 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
While I appreciate the spirit of the edit, the edit itself is WP:OR: it's your own deduction from a search engine result. Unfortunately, if the theory is simply not challenged by scientists, then it's the sad situation of proving a negative. Don't know how other equivalent articles solved this, if they did. --Cyclopiatalk 00:43, 16 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
Absence from citation databases is objective evidence that a topic has been ignored by mainstream science. Xxanthippe (talk) 00:48, 16 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
I agree. But it's still primary research, WP:OR. After all, lots of papers rest poorly cited but this doesn't mean they're crackpot science. I understand the temptation to ignore all rules is strong, and it makes a lot of sense. But you put yourself on thin ice if you don't have a strong consensus behind you. --Cyclopiatalk 00:51, 16 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
What here is primary research? Citation databases are among the most reliable secondary sources it is possible to get. Xxanthippe (talk) 01:13, 16 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
The number of citations given by a citation database is a primary source for that number, and the deduction of the impact from that number is your own original opinion/deduction on the meaning of that number. It doesn't matter how plausible is the deduction: after all, we also don't allow original theorems here, no matter how rock-solid is their logic and correct their conclusion. --Cyclopiatalk 01:51, 16 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
It is preposterous to claim that absence from citation databases does not show that a work has made no impact on mainstream science. An exercise in pseudologic in defence of pseudoscience. Xxanthippe (talk) 22:44, 16 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
I am not defending pseudoscience, please don't accuse me of that: as a scientist myself, I take it a serious attack. What I am saying is just that, on Wikipedia, we have policies that don't let us use that kind of personal research to support a claim. If you want to change that, discuss on WT:OR about it. I've never said that it does not show that. It does, absolutely. But it's not the point. --Cyclopiatalk 23:30, 16 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
I am finding it difficult to pin down exactly what point you are making. Do you assert that it is not true that "absence from citation databases shows that a work has made no impact on mainstream science". If so, most mainstream scientists will disagree with you. You may care to review Wikipedia:Scientific consensus Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources (natural sciences) Xxanthippe (talk) 03:15, 17 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
I must have a mysterious talent in not being able to make myself clear.
"Do you assert that it is not true that "absence from citation databases shows that a work has made no impact on mainstream science". - No, I don't assert that. In fact, I said above I perfectly agree with your point. What you did is logically and conceptually sound. But to link a citation database search to support that assertion is original research. The problem is not the validity of the conclusion -it is valid, and I agree with that. The problem is completely internal to WP policies. Specifically, it's that such a search and the deduction is your own personal conclusion, and as such it is not usable for an article. That's what WP:OR and WP:SYNTH rules against. We need secondary sources to support assertions, not editors' own personal research, even if the deduction is apparently (and even patently) obvious. Look at the examples in WP:SYNTH to understand. --Cyclopiatalk 13:57, 17 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
I am glad that we agree on the substantive issue - that the mainstream scientific community has not found it to be worth its while to pay any attention to Heim theory. Your notion that the citation databases are primary sources is way outside consensus. The primary sources are the published research papers. The citations to them, which confer notability upon the authors and topics, are the secondary sources. The citation databases, which are compilations of the secondary sources, are tertiary sources. The citation databases have been used for many years as a tool to assess the notability of academic BLPs under WP:Prof#C1 where there is discussion of their use. Common sense and Wikipedia policy coincide. Xxanthippe (talk) 01:11, 18 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
No, the citation database is not a tertiary source: it is a collection of many secondary sources. A citation count is a database lookup on this collection, it is the output of a computer program: as such, it is a primary source. Yes, we use it for internal assessment of notability under WP:Prof#C1, but that's only our internal thing. But this is not the point. The point is that regardless of the source of the number of citation, the deduction that it means it had no weight on the community is synthesis. Again, look at the examples there. No matter how sound and obvious the inference can be, it is still original synthesis. It's a reasoning you did on that number, not a reasoning a source did on that number. In other words, it came out of your brain. --Cyclopiatalk 16:02, 18 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
Wikipedia:No original research defines tertiary sources as Tertiary sources are publications such as encyclopedias and other compendia that summarize primary and secondary sources and holds that tertiary sources can be helpful .... in evaluating due weight. The latter policy article contains much of relevance to WP:fringe theories, which we are dealing with here.Xxanthippe (talk) 01:30, 19 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
It looks like you're a bit confused. WP:UNDUE has to do with the balance of content within an article, not with existence or less of articles, so it's quite useless here. Besides, this still doesn't change the fact that 1)the output of a software that uses a tertiary source as input is not a tertiary source 2)regardless, writing your own deduction from such output is WP:OR / WP:SYNTH. --Cyclopiatalk 09:48, 19 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
I don't see why there should have been any secrecy. Heim's work has been publicly available since the early 1980s. Xxanthippe (talk) 01:30, 19 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
I would also like to point out this is the third nomination for deletion (the previous ones were in ’06 & ’07—see the infobox): could someone please rename this page accordingly?—Odysseus1479 (talk) 02:01, 19 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
I considered doing it when I first noticed the AfD. Now, though, perhaps we should wait until it closes. — Arthur Rubin (talk) 02:53, 19 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
The above would be a good move too. My objection to the article, which I have expressed several times before, is that its proponents refused to let stand any criticism à la due weight. Xxanthippe (talk) 04:12, 19 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
I totally agree the article has serious FRINGE/NPOV problems. But you are asking for cleanup, and AfD is not cleanup: if an article has problems that can be dealt with editing, our deletion policy asks us to edit, not delete. --Cyclopiatalk 15:37, 19 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
Pressing the delete button certainly is an effective way of getting rid of problematic fringe/npov content; I think it would be unhelpful to adopt a blanket rule against deleting articles which are full of it. (But in this case, I'm on the fence). bobrayner (talk) 16:33, 19 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
"Pressing the delete button certainly is an effective way of getting rid of problematic fringe/npov content" - Yes, it is. But one that our policies and guidelines ask us not to use. If you can solve a problem by editing, this is not a reason to delete, per our deletion policy. --Cyclopiatalk 16:42, 19 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
Our deletion policy does not quite take such a hard line against deletion; the bulleted list (reasons for deletion) in the first section of Wikipedia:Deletion policy is actually quite broad. Of course, it goes on to say "If the page can be improved, this should be solved through regular editing, rather than deletion" but that is a should rather than a must; and if regular editing has already been tried and failed, that doesn't mean we must always keep on trying it and failing, when there's an easier alternative which is guaranteed to get rid of the problematic content.
The word "Can" covers a surprisingly wide range. Practically all content problems "can", in principle, be fixed by editing rather than deletion, but some problems only need a ten-second edit whilst other problems have persisted for years. One example that springs to mind is an article which has been broken since 2004; it got AfD'd in 2006, where some editors said content should be fixed rather than deleted; the article was kept and none of those editors actually did any fixing; by 2010 the list was in an even worse state, so it was taken to AfD again; more editors said the content should be fixed rather than deleted; none of those editors actually fixed the content; right now we still have the article, it's still a disgrace, nobody has succeeded in fixing it since 2004, but it's undeletable because somebody will always argue that the content "can" be fixed through normal editing. For certain values of "can". In fact, this article on Heim Theory is making its third appearance at AfD, various competent editors have come and gone over the years, help has been requested at ANI (repeatedly) and at the fringe theories noticeboard; if normal editing has persistently failed to solve a problem, I would find it hard to say - with a straight face - that normal editing is a perfect panacea, removing any need to consider deletion. bobrayner (talk) 17:26, 19 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
I understand you feel we have a deadline, but we have none, on Wikipedia. Personally I think it's up to the editors complaining of problems with the article to go fixing them, instead of trying to have it the easy way, getting them deleted, but I understand YMMV. Still, the point is that it can be fixed, not that it has to be fixed here-and-now. This is a collaborative project of volunteers: if an otherwise notable and germane topic can be improved, we should let people the possibility to do that.--Cyclopiatalk 23:37, 19 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
Please don't misrepresent me. Of course we don't have an absolute deadline; but that is no excuse for leaving crappy content in article-space indefinitely, when we have a tool to hand which can fix it now. Usually, normal editing fixes content problems; but if normal editing has been tried - and failed - repeatedly then there's an easier and more effective alternative. bobrayner (talk) 12:29, 20 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
The point is that in my opinion (and most importantly also according to policies) the fix is worse than the problem. --Cyclopiatalk 13:03, 20 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]

Relisted to generate a more thorough discussion so a clearer consensus may be reached.
Relisting comment: This was closed as "no consensus" by a non-admin, but I believe that (1) this is too controversial to be a good candidate for non-admin closure, and (2) since discussion appears to be ongoing, a relist is a better option. —David Eppstein (talk) 01:58, 21 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
Please add new comments below this notice. Thanks, David Eppstein (talk) 01:58, 21 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]

I'm sorry but I see no policy issue here about the balance between mainstream science and fringe science. Crackpottery, no matter how ridicolous, is no different from other manifestations of human culture, and as such if it is notable crackpottery, it deserves an article. That's it. All what we have to be sure is that we represent it as what it is really, and not as something it wants to be. Now, about Heim theory: It is crackpottery, sure, but it is notable crackpottery, and that's why a stand-alone article makes sense. Now, if the conduct of some editors is making it hard to have a neutral and reasonable article, we have to deal with them, not attempt to remove notable information from the encyclopedia. I'm more than happy to help about that, but this is an entirely different issue. --Cyclopiatalk 12:22, 22 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
In that case you should have no objection to the stubbify option. I hope you would be prepared to watch the article to see that it does not revert to the fringe bloat of the present version. On the other hand, Heim theory is not among Wikipedia's most important articles, and if it were to be deleted because agreement cannot be reached on how to keep it, there would be minimal loss to Wikipedia because there is already much material about it on Burkhard Heim (which itself suffers from fringe bloat). Xxanthippe (talk) 23:13, 22 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
I've put the article in my watchlist. I have no real objection to stubbifying apart from the fact that we would possibly remove sourced information. I think -and it seems here almost everybody agrees- the problem with the article is that the presentation of the content is horribly failing WP:NPOV and WP:FRINGE. But this doesn't mean we have to slash the information. As for the "most important articles", well, I like to think that every article has the same importance: or, more precisely, that importance is a subjective term -what is important to me can be irrelevant to someone else, and v/v. --Cyclopiatalk 13:57, 23 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
this paper Yoshinari Minami, et al. Field propulsion systems for space travel [11] mentioned extended heim theory as a possible method for a field propulsion system. possible no advanced space propulsion concept of Breakthrough Propulsion Physics is above Technology readiness level 1. We should leave the article, improve it if possible, and wait. --Advanceddeepspacepropeller (talk) 07:17, 23 December 2012 (UTC)Advanceddeepspacepropeller (talk • contribs) has made few or no other edits outside this topic. [reply]
That's from a symposium. Any "peer review" (or even editorial review) is that the author is "notable" (not even "reliable", by their standards). Nice try, though. — Arthur Rubin (talk) 08:13, 23 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
it shows that it is discussed at notable propulsion conferences; although parts of the theoretical approach may be defined, the theory is Not yet rigorously articulated and needs further investigation and an article. [12] see Table 1: Examples of Concepts Toward Breakthrough Propulsion and Power] p.5,.--Advanceddeepspacepropeller (talk) 21:31, 23 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
What has worked for other similar topics in the past? Hard to say. This is the worst case I have come across due to the uncompromising conduct of its proponents. An editor above drew attention to ECE theory which has been dealt with rather well. However, it started out as (incorrect) mainstream work and is not supported by a cabal so in those respects it was easier to deal with. The article contains the phrase "Evans' claims are not accepted by the mainstream physics community". I have tried to insert a similar comment in Heim theory and An Exceptionally Simple Theory of Everything but have been reverted by proponents. The latter article also started out as incorrect mainstream work published in a refereed journal but has acquired a fringe following. It may need attention in the future. Xxanthippe (talk) 23:33, 23 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
The point has been made by several editors that there have already been attempts to rewrite the article to to fit encyclopedic standards. They have failed because of the resistance of the article's fringe supporters. These editors argue that rather have an unencyclopedic article on Wikipedia it would be better to have no article at all. Xxanthippe (talk) 23:23, 28 December 2012 (UTC).[reply]
If there are indeed considerations within Wikipedia policy that permit deletion of fringe science with essentially no mainstream scientific engagement (as opposed to a bit of popular press attention or interest from people in unrelated fields), then I'd be delighted to change my vote to delete rather than the range of options that I said were acceptable to me above. I'll leave that subtle policy decision to others more expert than I.--Steuard (talk) 02:13, 25 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.