Abecedarium Phoneticum Internationale,^[1] saepe notum ob litteras primas nominis Anglici IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet^[2]), sive Francogallici API (Alphabet phonétique international), est abecedarium phoneticum, a linguistis Francicis et Britannicis anno 1888 excogitatum, cuius ratio creandi est sonos omnium linguarum eodem orthographiae systemate explicare.

Nexus interni

Vicipaedia:Translitteratio
((IPA)) et ((IPA2)) (formulae ad hanc translitterationem in paginis nostris praebendam)

Notae

↑ Haec appellatio a Vicipaediano e lingua indigena in sermonem Latinum conversa est. Extra Vicipaediam huius locutionis testificatio vix inveniri potest.
↑ "Stricto sensu, litterae 'IPA' refert [...] Societatem Phoneticam Internationalem. At nunc, tam vulgum est litteris uti etiam pro abecedario ipso [...] ut resistere puditum videtur." Laver, Principles of Phonetics, p. 561.

Bibliographia

Ball, Martin J.; John H. Esling & B. Craig. Dickson (1995). "The VoQS system for the transcription of voice quality". Journal of the International Phonetic Alphabet 25 (2): 71–80
Duckworth, M.; G. Allen, M.J. Ball (December 1990). "Extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet for the transcription of atypical speech". Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics 4 (4): 273–280
Hill, Kenneth C.; Pullum, Geoffrey K.; Ladusaw, William (March 1988). "Review of Phonetic symbol guide by G. K. Pullum & W. Ladusaw". Language 64 (1): 143–144
International Phonetic Association (1989). "Report on the 1989 Kiel convention". Journal of the International Phonetic Alphabet 19 (2): 67–80
International Phonetic Association (1999). Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: A guide to the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-65236-7 (hb); ISBN 0-521-63751-1 (pb)
Jones, Daniel (1988). English pronouncing dictionary (14a retractata ed.). Londinii: Dent. ISBN 0521862302
Ladefoged, Peter (September 1990). "The revised International Phonetic Alphabet". Language 66 (3): 550–552
Ladefoged, Peter; Morris Hale (September 1988). "Some major features of the International Phonetic Alphabet". Language 64 (3): 577–582
Laver, John (1994). Principles of Phonetics. Novi Eboraci: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-45031-4 (hb); ISBN 0-521-45655-X (pb)
Pullum, Geoffrey K.; William A. Laduslaw (1986). Phonetic symbol guide. Sicagi: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-68532-2
Skinner, Edith; Timothy Monich, and Lilene Mansell (1990). Speak with Distinction. Novi Eboraci: Applause Theatre Book Publishers. ISBN 1557830479

Nexus interni

Notae

Bibliographia

Nexus externi

Societatis ipsius

Claviaturae

Soni