.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important))You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (February 2015) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Russian article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 1,227 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at [[:ru:История почты и почтовых марок Иордании]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template ((Translated|ru|История почты и почтовых марок Иордании)) to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
A 1963 stamp of Jordan

This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Jordan, formerly Transjordan.

Early post

Jordan was part of the Turkish Empire until 1918 and a number of Turkish post offices existed in the area.[1]

British occupation

Stamps of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force were valid in Transjordan, Palestine, Cilicia,[2] Syria, and Lebanon from 1918.[3] In 1920, E.E.F. stamps overprinted "East of Jordan" in Arabic were issued for Transjordan.[4]

First stamps

A 1928 stamp of Transjordan overprinted "Constitution" commemorating the enactment of the first Constitution of Transjordan

Transjordan became part of the League of Nations mandate for the territories of Palestine in 1922. Postal service was set up after the establishment of the Emirate of Transjordan, and started taking over the postal service that was run by the Ottoman Empire.[5] The first stamps for the Emirate were E.E.F. stamps overprinted with the inscription "Arab Government of the East" in Arabic. Further overprints were also made with the stamps of Hejaz. The first set of definitives bearing the image of Emir Abdullah was issued In 1927.[6][7]

King Hussein on a 1959 stamp

Independence

Transjordan remained a British mandate until 1946. On 25 May 1946, the Emirate became the "Hashemite Kingdom of Transjordan", achieving full independence on 17 June 1946. In 1949, it was renamed the "Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan". By 2019, Jordan had issued 2,667 stamps.[8]

Palestine issues

See also: Postage stamps and postal history of Palestine

Jordan provided the postal stamps for the West Bank (incl. East Jerusalem) between 1948 and 1967. Prior to the incorporation of the West Bank into Jordan in 1950, Jordanian stamps overprinted "Palestine" in Arabic and English were issued from 1948 until April 1950.[9] After 1950, stamps of Jordan were used in the West Bank until it was occupied by Israel in 1967.

See also

References

  1. ^ Stanley Gibbons Stamp Catalogue: Part 19 Middle East. 6th edition. London: Stanley Gibbons, 2005, pp.161-187. ISBN 0-85259-576-X
  2. ^ Mayo, 1984, p. 24.
  3. ^ Dorfman, 1989, p. 20.
  4. ^ Dorfman, 1989, p. 23.
  5. ^ "الصفحة الرئيسية".
  6. ^ "History".
  7. ^ "Jordan | Stamps and postal history | StampWorldHistory". Archived from the original on 2017-12-14. Retrieved 12 August 2018.[title missing]
  8. ^ Stamp World, Jordan - Postage Stamps. Accessed August 23, 2019.
  9. ^ Zywietz, Tobias. "Jordanian Occupation: Definitives 1948" in A Short Introduction To The Philately Of Palestine.

Further reading