City of South Fulton, Georgia
Renaissance, Georgia
Official seal of City of South Fulton, Georgia
Location in Fulton County and the state of Georgia
Location in Fulton County and the state of Georgia
South Fulton is located in Metro Atlanta
South Fulton
South Fulton
Location of South Fulton in Metro Atlanta
Coordinates: 33°35′33″N 84°40′23″W / 33.5925899°N 84.6729381°W / 33.5925899; -84.6729381
CountryUnited States
StateGeorgia
CountyFulton
Government
 • Mayorkhalid kamau [1]
Area
 • Total86.25 sq mi (223.40 km2)
 • Land85.22 sq mi (220.71 km2)
 • Water1.04 sq mi (2.69 km2)
Elevation797 ft (243 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total107,436
 • Rank293rd in the United States
8th in Georgia
 • Density1,260.75/sq mi (486.78/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
FIPS code13-72122
GNIS feature ID2786574[3]
Websitecityofsouthfultonga.gov

The City of South Fulton is in Fulton County, Georgia, United States, in the Atlanta metropolitan area. It was incorporated in 2017 from parts of southwest Fulton County and includes the communities of Red Oak, Cooks Crossing, Stonewall, Fife, Ben Hill, Sandtown, Cliftondale, Ono, Cedar Grove, Boat Rock/Dry Pond, Maude, Lester, Enon, Welcome All, Peters Woods, and part of Campbellton.[4] As of 2020, it had a population of 107,436, making it the state's eighth-largest city in population.[5]

History

The 2016 Georgia General Assembly passed bill HB514 to incorporate South Fulton. Governor Nathan Deal signed the bill into law on April 29, 2016. On November 8, 59% of the citizens of what would become South Fulton voted to charter the city. This referendum was part of a “cityhood movement” in the Atlanta metropolitan area that began in 2005 with the incorporation of Sandy Springs on the north side of Atlanta. Several other communities in Fulton voted to incorporate in 2007.[6]

With the passage of the South Fulton referendum in 2016, Fulton County became the first county in Georgia with no unincorporated residential areas.[7] As a result, in 2017 Fulton County also became the first county in Georgia to cease providing municipal services such as fire, police, zoning, and code enforcement.[8] Many former Fulton County personnel and facilities were transferred to the City of South Fulton.[9]

On March 21, 2017, South Fulton held elections for mayor and city council, followed by runoff elections before incorporation took effect on May 1.[10]

The first mayor of South Fulton was Bill Edwards, who previously served on the Fulton County Board of Commissioners from 2000 to 2014.[11] His term expired on December 31, 2021.[12]

In November 2017, after a one-year waiting period mandated by state law, the city council selected Renaissance as the new name for the city after allowing residents to suggest names. More than 200 names were submitted, and the list was pared to 20, including Campbellton (a historical town now partly within the city), Atlanta Heights, Wolf Creek and retaining South Fulton.[13] Following a three-week public notice period and two regular public meetings, which are required to amend the city charter,[14] the city council approved the name change in December 2017. However, Mayor Edwards vetoed the name change on December 18, citing several reasons, including contracts and some public opposition.[15]

In its first eight months, South Fulton created its infrastructure, navigated financial challenges and began a transition from Fulton County services.[citation needed]

Government

khalid kamau (elected Mayor of South Fulton in 2021)

The City of South Fulton operates as a weak mayor form of government. According to the National League of Cities, a weak mayor government includes a powerful council with both legislative and executive authority. The mayor is not truly the chief executive, with limited power. The council can prevent the mayor from effectively supervising city administration.[16] South Fulton's mayor votes only in case of a tie council vote. khalid kamau was elected Mayor of South Fulton in 2021.[17]

The council is primarily responsible for creating and adopting policy via ordinances, resolutions, and amendments. Council members also approve proposed projects, services, events, and purchases above a certain dollar amount. South Fulton's city manager, who reports to the council, manages the city's day-to-day operations and supervises department heads.

Today the city operates with the following departments: City Clerk; City Manager; Communications and External Affairs; Code Enforcement; Community Development; Economic Development (Destination South Fulton); Finance; Fire; Human Resources; Information Technology; Legal; Municipal Court; Parks, Recreation and Cultural Affairs; Police and Public Works. All other services – including utilities, sanitation, elections, public health and others – are managed by Fulton County, or private providers. All public schools within the city are managed by Fulton County Schools.

On Saturday, July 8, khalid kamau, South Fulton's mayor, was arrested for charged with burglary and criminal trespassing. He was released the same day on $11,000 in surety bonds.[18][19]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
2020107,436
2021 (est.)108,5751.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[20]

2020 U.S. Census

South Fulton Demographics
Age Percentage Housing, Income, Education Percentage
Under 5 7.1 Home Ownership 67.5
5-17 24.8 High School Diploma 94.1
18-64 56.8 Bachelor's Degree 37.4
Over 65 11.3 Average Household Income $65,919
South Fulton Racial Composition
Race Number Percentage
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 96,463. 89.79
White (non-Hispanic) 3,402 3.17
Native American 148 0.14
Asian 459 0.43
Native Hawaiian 33 0.03
Other/Mixed 3,403 3.17
Hispanic or Latino 3,528 3.27

Map

References

  1. ^ Profile of South Fulton mayor khalid kamau, governing.com. Accessed June 30, 2023.
  2. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  3. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: South Fulton, Georgia
  4. ^ VICE News (September 7, 2018), Eight Black Women Run This City's Entire Justice System (HBO), archived from the original on December 21, 2021, retrieved September 7, 2018
  5. ^ "QuickFacts: South Fulton city, Georgia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 17, 2021.
  6. ^ Sam Rosen (April 2017). "Atlanta's Controversial 'Cityhood' Movement". The Atlantic. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
  7. ^ Dave Williams (October 7, 2016). "Fulton could be first fully incorporated county in Georgia". Atlanta Business Chronicle. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
  8. ^ Arielle Kass (July 3, 2017). "Fulton County first in Georgia to relinquish city services". Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
  9. ^ Kass, Arielle. "Fulton County first in Georgia to relinquish city services". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. ISSN 1539-7459. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
  10. ^ "South Fulton Cityhood Transition: Top 10 FAQs" (PDF). Fultoncountyga.gov. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
  11. ^ "Meet the Mayor". South Fulton, GA. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
  12. ^ Arielle Kass (December 17, 2019). "South Fulton Mayor Bill Edwards investigated in development deal". Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved February 15, 2020. Edwards' term expired Dec. 31, 2021.
  13. ^ Kahn, Michael (December 20, 2017). "The City of South Fulton/Renaissance is having an identity crisis". Curbed Atlanta. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
  14. ^ Cochran, Noreen (November 13, 2017). "South Fulton votes to become Renaissance, Georgia". Mdjonline.com. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
  15. ^ "South Fulton mayor vetos town changing name to 'Renaissance'". Fox5atlanta.com. December 19, 2017. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
  16. ^ "Cities 101 — Mayoral Powers". National League of Cities. December 13, 2016. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
  17. ^ Correct spelling of name of South Fulton mayor, khalid kamau, governing.com. Accessed June 30, 2023.
  18. ^ NBC News coverage of arrest of khalid kamau, nbcnews.com. Accessed July 10, 2023.
  19. ^ South Fulton mayor reportedly arrested Saturday morning, fox5atlanta.com. Accessed July 10, 2023.
  20. ^ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades". US Census Bureau.
  21. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved April 7, 2022.