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June 11

Category:Resigned Communist Party of the Soviet Union members

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Keep. Vegaswikian (talk) 06:37, 2 July 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Suggest merging Category:Resigned Communist Party of the Soviet Union members to Category:Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
Nominator's rationale: Upmerge. A sub-type of the "former politicians"-type categories, which are typically merged with the main category to avoid any "current" or "former" distinctions in the category structure. This one is slightly different. The fact that a person resigned from the party should be mentioned in the bio article, of course. A related discussion for "expelled" members is here. Good Ol’factory (talk) 23:13, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:City's tallest buildings

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: delete. the wub "?!" 10:32, 9 July 2009 (UTC)[reply]

Category:City's tallest buildings (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete. Improperly named ("city's" is possessive for one city; possessive for multiple cities is "cities'"). I would suggest some sort of a rename, but I'm not sure that I think the category should be kept, because this doesn't really fit within the already-extensive category scheme. All of the "tallest building" categories are categories solely for lists. See Category:Lists of tallest buildings, not Category:Tallest buildings. Good Ol’factory (talk) 23:05, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Actually deletion of lists is just as ferocious as cfd, and the line 'better as a category' is often used (eg in this one). We could suggest a template of tall buildings I suppose. It would have to be 'Tallest buildings in their city in Foo' at least for each country Foo unless we want a huge category with names such as Arts Tower, BT Tower, Q1 (building), Assumption Place jostling together. I must say that in this case a list is much better as it can give the height, date when built, city etc. Occuli (talk) 17:09, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Largest cities in U.S. states

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Delete. Vegaswikian (talk) 05:57, 19 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Category:Largest cities in U.S. states (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete. I think this may be re-created material previously deleted, but I can't find the discussion if it is. Perhaps I'm thinking of Country's largest city by population. Anyway, apart from being ambiguously named (largest by population? largest by area?) and incomplete (only two cities in it at the time of nomination), I don't think this category is a necessary or desirable addition to List of U.S. states' largest cities (which is also ambiguously named). Good Ol’factory (talk) 23:02, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Not every list requires a matching category. Bearcat (talk) 22:38, 17 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Horror films set in Egypt

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Delete. Vegaswikian (talk) 05:58, 19 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Category:Views (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete. Category has only two articles in it and I'm sure maybe 1 or more horror films will be released that are set in Egypt! This article currently serves basically no purpose to the Wikipedia. Also, keep in mind, these are horror movies that take place in Eqypt, not filmed there. Too specific.Sought | Knock Knock | Who's There? 22:34, June 11, 2009 (UTC)

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Views

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Delete. Good Ol’factory (talk) 00:28, 23 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Category:Views (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete. This category is an unnecessary duplication within Category:Theories. Please support this proposal to tighten things up. This proposal is consistent with User:Gregbard/Concepts and theories Pontiff Greg Bard (talk) 20:31, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
I agree!Pontiff Greg Bard (talk) 22:18, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Tamil Sri Lankan topics

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Administrative close/no consensus/withdrawn/dog's mess. This is the second of three nominations for the same categories that took place on listings for 3 consecutive days. As I mentioned in the close for these same categories on 2009 June 12, the nominator's practice here was highly unusual and difficult for editors to follow. I see two different suggestions made below: the one approach suggested by Johnbod, and then a subsequent suggestion by Peterkingiron, which the nominator endorsed and based the 3rd nomination on. The only way out of this mess that I can see is to have a (sigh) fourth nomination begun with a clear proposal that will remain open for the standard 7 days without being adjusted. If no consensus develops for the proposed suggestion or an alternative, then something else could be suggested in a subsequent nomination. As Occuli said on 2009 June 12, "there is no particular hurry" and we can take our time on discussing these in an organized fashion that is easily understandable by all. Good Ol’factory (talk) 09:42, 22 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Re-listed at Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2009 June 12#Tamil topic of country.
--William Allen Simpson (talk) 12:35, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Propose renaming:
Nominator's rationale: Rename. Conform to Wikipedia:Naming conventions (categories).
Match existing Category:Tamil Sri Lankans, as well as related Category:Tamil Indians, Category:Tamil Singaporeans, Category:Tamil South Africans, etc.
--William Allen Simpson (talk) 19:16, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
"Sri Lankan Tamil" is the normal noun for a person, and adjective for a topic. We should, as Occuli says, use the plural for the head people cat (or, maybe better "Sri Lankan Tamil people"), & the singular for the head topic cat - see eg Category:Basque and Category:Basque people. What is "Flemish Belgium"? We don't have either an article or category called this, and it is not a usual or clear phrase in English. We have Flanders, Flemish people, Flemish government etc etc. Johnbod (talk) 21:15, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
So "Sri Lankan Tamil" is like "American"? The normal noun for a person and adjective for a topic. Why do you propose calling a category "American"? It should be "America". Now what would that be in our case? Debresser (talk) 22:48, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
That's the point. Unlike with America/n, noun (noun-phrase correctly) & adjective are the same. Johnbod (talk) 01:24, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Re-listed at Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2009 June 12#Tamil topic of country.
--William Allen Simpson (talk) 12:35, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Accused spies

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Delete. Nice to have an easy decision! Vegaswikian (talk) 21:10, 18 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Category:Accused spies (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Accused Israeli spies (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:American people accused of spying against the United States (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Americans accused of spying for Czechoslovakia (1945-89) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Americans accused of spying for Iraq (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Americans accused of spying for the People's Republic of China (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Americans accused of spying against the Soviet Union (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Indian people accused of spying for the United States (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete. Per the outcome of recent CFDs, found here and here. To reiterate the arguments: Deletion reasons include: 1) possible WP:BLP issues; 2) "Accused" is the equivalent of "alleged" and categories based on allegations are strongly disfavored. While the categories contain a description saying that inclusion is not a confirmation of guilt, the placement of these categories in various "Spies" parent categories strongly belies that. 3) Each accusation of spying needs annotation, something that can't be done through the category system. Otto4711 (talk) 18:54, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Jewish American models

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Delete.

In reading through this, the deletes seem to have a better case. It seems that the keep discussion focuses on the importance of jews, and not why this category is defining for the individuals. This discussion seems to be more wiki politics and questioning then discussing the actual reasons why this category should be kept. This not only makes this more difficult to close, but it may well take time away from listing reasons for keeping that could sway those supporting deletion to change their position. Johnbod may have the best reasons for keeping, but his views do not receive support and don't seem to convince those in favor of deletion. Vegaswikian (talk) 21:04, 18 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

Category:Jewish American models (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete. Split out from previous group nomination. There is no encyclopedic intersection between "Jewish" and "model". There is no such thing as a Jewish way to model clothes. Otto4711 (talk) 18:41, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • The category was discovered while looking through Category:Jews by occupation. If there are other models by ethnicity categories that should be eliminated, then they can certainly be nominated. In the ill-starred group nom I mentioned upmerging but neglected to do so in this nom, but if an upmerge is needed to keep one or more of the people in their occupation tree then upmerge. Otto4711 (talk) 18:56, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

1. Nationality. The Jews are a nation, not just a religion. The Wikipedia entry for "Jew" indicates, inter alia, that Jews are "members of the Jewish people (also known as the Jewish nation ...)." The Wiki definition of "nationality" states, inter alia: "Generally, nationality is established at birth by a child's place of birth (jus soli) and/or bloodline (jus sanguinis)." In the (abnormal) case of Jews, who consist of a nation that has largely been dispersed from its homeland, it would not be appropriate to delete.

Other religions are in the "normal case" distinct from the nation. In other words, there was not a Protestant, or Buddhist, or Christian, or Hindu, or Aethiest nation per se. They are not a "people." They are not a "nation." Jews, peculiarly, are not just a religion. They are also a nation. Dispersed (largely) for a couple of thousand years.

2. Notability. Wiki policy calls for a sensitivity towards "notability." To determine what notability means here, one must go to Wikipedia:Notability (people), the notability criteria guideline for Wikipedia. That guideline states, inter alia, that "Notability on Wikipedia for people is based on the following criterion: The person has been a primary subject of multiple non-trivial published works whose source is independent of the person. This criterion includes published works in all forms, such as newspaper articles, magazine articles, books, scholarly papers, and television documentaries ...."

Thus, where one is noted as being a Jew in multiple non-trivial published works whose source is independent of the person, such as newspaper articles, magazine articles, books, and the like, they meet the notability requirement. And thus it would be appropriate to have a distinct category. These already exist for various types of Jewish athletes. And, importantly, there are a number of Halls of Fame and lists and articles relating to Jews.

3. See also Wiki Naming Convention Policy 3.3, which demonstrates that something such as "Jewish American Models" is clearly contemplated, saying ...

Heritage People are sometimes categorized by notable ancestry, culture, or ethnicity, depending upon the common conventions of speech for each nationality. A hyphen is used to distinguish the word order: ....The heritage should be combined with the occupation, replacing the nationality alone (for example, Category:African-American actors).

Concurrent citizenship may be reflected by duplicating the occupation (for example, Category:Jewish American actors and Category:Israeli actors)."--Epeefleche (talk) 06:52, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

  • 1) The standard for categorization is not notability. It is definingness. There are any number of characteristics about people that may be noted in reliable sources that we do not use as a basis for categorization. 2) No one is contemplating deleting any article that is contained within these categories so arguments about notability are irrelevant. 3) "Jewish" is not a nationality, nor is "Jewish American." There is no such country as Jewland, nor is there any such country as "Jewish America". 4) The existence of categories for African Americans of any occupation does not mandate or even suggest the existence of identical or even similar categories for Jews or Jewish Americans. Otto4711 (talk) 13:10, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Furthermore, per Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality, "General categorization by ethnicity, gender, religion, or sexuality is permitted', with the following considerations:
  1. Terminology must be neutral....
  2. Subcategories by country are permitted, although terminology must be appropriate to the person's cultural context....
  3. Inclusion must be justifiable by external references. (For example: regardless of whether you have personal knowledge of a notable individual's sexual orientation, they should only be filed in a LGBT-related category after verifiable, reliable sources have been provided in the article that support the assertion.) People who occupy the grey areas are not a valid argument against the existence of the category at all; if they don't fit, they just shouldn't be added to it."
Clearly, this category is just the sort contemplated by Wikipedia guidelines.--Epeefleche (talk) 18:48, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Wikipedia:Naming conventions (categories)#Heritage

... thoroughly documented as essential to the occupation.

Wikipedia:Biographies of living people#Categories (and Wikipedia:Categorization of people)
  1. The subject publicly self-identifies with the belief or orientation in question;
  2. The subject's beliefs or sexual orientation are relevant to the subject's notable activities or public life, according to reliable published sources.
Thus far, nobody has cited any references that conform to policy.
--William Allen Simpson (talk) 16:25, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Actually, I think you are confusing issues here.
First, what you quote refers to whether a particular individual should be in a category. Not whether the category should exist. As discussed above, Wiki guidelines tell us that “People who occupy the grey areas are not a valid argument against the existence of the category at all; if they don't fit, they just shouldn't be added to it.”
Second, the heritage reference, as you present it, is out of context. In full it says: “The heritage may be combined with the occupation, replacing the nationality alone, where this heritage is thoroughly documented as essential to the occupation. For example, Category:African American actors…” This would not apply, for example, to “Jewish American models”, which is what we are discussing here.
Third, in your quote immediately above, you deleted the all-important lead-in that was part of the sentence that you quoted. It says, “Category tags regarding religious beliefs and sexual orientation should not be used unless two criteria are met:” But here we are not discussing beliefs. We are discussing whether someone is Jewish, which is based generally on what one is born into, not belief (just ask Adolph). And Judaism is not only a religion, but also a nationality. And again, this is not an issue to be considered in arguing whether a category should exist, but rather whether an individual warrants inclusion in the category, per Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality.--Epeefleche (talk) 19:38, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • First, categorizing your keep !vote as "strong" means absolutely nothing to the closing admin. Second, despite the abject failure to assume good faith on your part, this category was not "singled out". As I already explained above, the category was discovered while looking through Category:Jews by occupation. If there are other models by ethnicity categories that should be eliminated, then they can certainly be nominated. Accusing other editors of engaging in "censorship" and "eradication" is another failure to assume good faith. Again, please demonstrate that there is a "Jewish American" way to model clothes. Please demonstrate per WP:CATGRS that being Jewish has any bearing on the way that models model. Otto4711 (talk) 23:53, 13 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto, I note that there is a "Strong Delete" above as well, yet find it interesting that you don't see you advising the editor that that "means absolutlely nothing." How do we know that the depth of one's feeling on an issue will in fact mean absolutely nothing here? I would be interested in the answer.
Also, Wasserman does raise an interesting point. Have you in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation? And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation? If so, why would that be? Tx.--Epeefleche (talk) 06:41, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Decisions are made on the basis of the arguments, not whether someone puts "strong" in front of it. No admin worth his salt is going to look at a crap argument and think "oh, it's a crap argument, but the editor feels really strongly about the crap argument!" As for why I put the mention here and not above, well clearly it's more evidence of the insidious conspiracy that I've mounted to purge Wikipedia of all things Jewish. Oh wait, actually it's because I didn't notice the first one! As for the "interesting point" (by which you mean "paranoid conspiracy theory") exactly what word in the phrase baseless and without merit is confusing to you? Otto4711 (talk) 09:07, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • As editors' views are sought, it seems logical that the difference between a strongly felt view and one that is not so strong would be of moment. But yes, a strongly felt view that is baseless would not warrant much weight. That's for the admin to determine. Otto: I don't believe you've answered my question. Again: Is it the case that you have in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation. And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation? If so, why would that be? While Wiki guidelines suggest that we start with a presumption of good faith, the guideline does not require that editors continue to assume good faith in the presence of contrary evidence. No doubt your answers can help preserve the presumption of good faith. Your initial response, above, does not advance that effort. Many thanks.--Epeefleche (talk) 14:47, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto: I'm now even further perplexed by your above criticism of Wasserman for categorizing his keep vote as "strong". In doing so, you wrote that such emphasis "means absolutely nothing to the closing admin." Yet, I've just noticed that that on June 11, a mere two days prior to your making that statement, you yourself indicated the strength of one one of your own votes, in the Category:Atheist and agnostic politicians discussion, in which you termed your vote "Weak keep".--Epeefleche (talk) 15:40, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto, above I asked you "Have you in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation? And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation?" Your response misled me, because you wrote "exactly what word in the phrase baseless and without merit is confusing to you?" But just now, I happened to check your last 500 edits, and found that, in stark contrast to what you wrote, that while you sought to delete the categories of Jewish surnames, Jewish American models, Jewish astronauts, Jewish chess players, Jewish shutterbugs, Jewish conductors, Jewish economists, Jews by occupation, Jewish travel writers, Jewish fashion designers, and Hebrew names, you did not at the same time seek to delete any categories of other nations, religions, or ethnicity. As I asked above, why would that be?--Epeefleche (talk) 06:17, 16 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

<--* I have explained repeatedly how I found these categories and why I nominated them. You are free to accept that explanation or not, but do not pretend that I have not explained. I am not required to nominate other ethnicity or religion categories before I can nominate these, regardless of your demand that I fill some sort of quota. As I noted on your talk page, 12% (61) of the last 500 edits in question were relating to these categories, a number that is artificially inflated because of the closing of the group nomination below and the opening of the individual nominations. This excludes edits relating to Wasserman's incivility, but includes edits relating to the re-creation of the category Fictional Jews, a category that I supported, along with several other Fictional characters by religion categories, when it was at CFD. That contrasts with 13% (65) edits to other CFDs, including the "accused spies" categories nominated directly above this one. BTW, did you count up the edits on that category tree? Because that nomination rather disproves your theory. Your remarks here are not designed to further any sort of productive discussion. They are a calculated effort to portray me as an anti-Semite and you have been advised by an administrator to stop and to reconsider your comments. Not only have you not taken that advice, you've continued engaging in the same behaviour here. You have also called me a liar without justification, an absolute abuse of civility. You have poisoned these discussions to the point where it is unlikely that any reasonable consensus can be achieved. I have no doubt that this was your intention. Otto4711 (talk) 21:06, 16 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

  • No, our article says (and long has said) "Judaism shares some of the characteristics of a nation, an ethnicity, a religion, and a culture ..." Like the Kurds, Palestinians, Scots, Basques, English & Welsh the usual cosy (and often wrong) assumption that nation = state does not exactly work for them, which we have to deal with. Johnbod (talk) 03:14, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Agree w/Johnbod. The article has long referred to Jews as a nation, though an editor did just recently delete that reference, which I've since restored with supporting citations. The Jewish ethnicity, nation, and religion of Judaism are strongly interrelated, as Judaism is the traditional faith of the Jewish nation.[1][2][3]--Epeefleche (talk) 14:57, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Jewish shutterbugs

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Delete. In reading through this, the deletes seem to have a better case. I sympathize with those who want to keep these and use the same words over and over in multiple CfDs. I too have been on the losing side of discussions that I felt very passionate about. While some of these have been the focus in various publications, that does not mean that this classification is defining for everyone who meets the religion/national/religious/ethnic part of the name. And that is a problem with many of these categories. They become a dumping ground for everyone who is a member of A and B. Defining for the individual is not a factor. So, if someone can come up with a similar category that addresses the need for this being defining in the name, then recreation should be considered. Vegaswikian (talk) 20:53, 18 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Category:Jewish photographers (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Jewish American photographers (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete. Split out from previous group nomination. There is no encyclopedic intersection between "Jewish" and "photographer". There is no such thing as a Jewish way to take a photograph. Otto4711 (talk) 18:40, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
So by this, I take it you're okay with removing all people who did not find ways to be Jewish photographers, right? So you want the category solely for Roman Vishniac. Yes? Bulldog123 07:39, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

1. Nationality. The Jews are a nation, not just a religion. The Wikipedia entry for "Jew" indicates, inter alia, that Jews are "members of the Jewish people (also known as the Jewish nation ...)." There doesn't have to be a Jewish way to take a picture, any more than there has to be a Sri Lankan way to take a picture. The Wiki definition of "nationality" states, inter alia: "Generally, nationality is established at birth by a child's place of birth (jus soli) and/or bloodline (jus sanguinis)." In the (abnormal) case of Jews, who consist of a nation that has largely been dispersed from its homeland, it would not be appropriate to delete.

Other religions are in the "normal case" distinct from the nation. In other words, there was not a Protestant, or Buddhist, or Christian, or Hindu, or Aethiest nation per se. They are not a "people." They are not a "nation." Jews, peculiarly, are not just a religion. They are also a nation. Dispersed (largely) for a couple of thousand years.

2. Notability. Wiki policy calls for a sensitivity towards "notability." To determine what notability means here, one must go to Wikipedia:Notability (people), the notability criteria guideline for Wikipedia. That guideline states, inter alia, that "Notability on Wikipedia for people is based on the following criterion: The person has been a primary subject of multiple non-trivial published works whose source is independent of the person. This criterion includes published works in all forms, such as newspaper articles, magazine articles, books, scholarly papers, and television documentaries ...."

Thus, where one is noted as being a Jew in multiple non-trivial published works whose source is independent of the person, such as newspaper articles, magazine articles, books, and the like, they meet the notability requirement. And thus it would be appropriate to have a distinct category. These already exist for various types of Jewish athletes. And, importantly, there are a number of Halls of Fame and lists and articles relating to Jews.

3. See also Wiki Naming Convention Policy 3.3, which demonstrates that something such as "Jewish shutterbugs" is clearly contemplated, saying ...

Heritage People are sometimes categorized by notable ancestry, culture, or ethnicity, depending upon the common conventions of speech for each nationality. A hyphen is used to distinguish the word order: ....The heritage should be combined with the occupation, replacing the nationality alone (for example, Category:African-American actors).

Concurrent citizenship may be reflected by duplicating the occupation (for example, Category:Jewish American actors and Category:Israeli actors)."--Epeefleche (talk) 06:52, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

  • 1) The standard for categorization is not notability. It is definingness. There are any number of characteristics about people that may be noted in reliable sources that we do not use as a basis for categorization. 2) No one is contemplating deleting any article that is contained within these categories so arguments about notability are irrelevant. 3) "Jewish" is not a nationality, nor is "Jewish American." There is no such country as Jewland, nor is there any such country as "Jewish America". 4) The existence of categories for African Americans of any occupation does not mandate or even suggest the existence of identical or even similar categories for Jews or Jewish Americans. Otto4711 (talk) 13:11, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Furthermore, per Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality, "General categorization by ethnicity, gender, religion, or sexuality is permitted', with the following considerations:
  1. Terminology must be neutral....
  2. Subcategories by country are permitted, although terminology must be appropriate to the person's cultural context....
  3. Inclusion must be justifiable by external references. (For example: regardless of whether you have personal knowledge of a notable individual's sexual orientation, they should only be filed in a LGBT-related category after verifiable, reliable sources have been provided in the article that support the assertion.) People who occupy the grey areas are not a valid argument against the existence of the category at all; if they don't fit, they just shouldn't be added to it.
Clearly, this category is just the sort contemplated by Wikipedia guidelines."--Epeefleche (talk) 18:49, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Wikipedia:Naming conventions (categories)#Heritage

... thoroughly documented as essential to the occupation.

Wikipedia:Biographies of living people#Categories (and Wikipedia:Categorization of people)
  1. The subject publicly self-identifies with the belief or orientation in question;
  2. The subject's beliefs or sexual orientation are relevant to the subject's notable activities or public life, according to reliable published sources.
Thus far, nobody has cited any references that conform to policy.
--William Allen Simpson (talk) 16:24, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Not only has WAS written this policy but he also tells us how we might review it in this diff. Seems to be becoming WASipedia. I personally am going to ignore policy documents unless WAS leaves them alone. (How can a diff like this one be oversighted?) Occuli (talk) 17:40, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Comment - Occuli: remember WP:IGNORE ALL RULES, especially in light of the blatant manipulation and recent rewriting of the rules/policy by WASimpson to suit his personal POV. --Wassermann (talk) 11:54, 13 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Change to neutral. Epeefleche offers some persuasive cites below, particularly the NYT piece. Shawn in Montreal (talk) 20:25, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Actually, I think WAS is confusing issues here, unintentionally I'm sure, by referencing material that applies only to whether a person should be in a category, and deleting that part of the reference that makes that clear.
First, what WAS quotes refers to whether a particular individual should be in a category. Not whether the category should exist. As discussed above, Wiki guidelines tell us that “People who occupy the grey areas are not a valid argument against the existence of the category at all; if they don't fit, they just shouldn't be added to it.”
Second, the heritage reference, as WAS presents it, is out of context. In full it says: “The heritage may be combined with the occupation, replacing the nationality alone, where this heritage is thoroughly documented as essential to the occupation. For example, Category:African American actors…” This would not apply, for example, to “Jewish American shutterbugs”.
Third, in WAS's quote immediately above, WAS deleted the all-important lead-in that was part of the sentence that you quoted. It says, “Category tags regarding religious beliefs and sexual orientation should not be used unless two criteria are met:” But here we are not discussing beliefs. We are discussing whether someone is Jewish, which is based generally on what one is born into, not belief (just ask Adolph). And Judaism is not only a religion, but also a nationality. And again, this is not an issue to be considered in arguing whether a category should exist, but rather whether an individual warrants inclusion in the category, per Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality.--Epeefleche (talk) 19:41, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Also, please note that "Jewish photographers" per se have been the focus in books and articles, as evidenced among others by the hardover book Documentors of the Dream: Pioneer Jewish Photographers in the Land of Israel, 1890-1933, by Vivienne Silver-Brody,[16] Through Soviet Jewish Eyes; Soviet Jewish Photographers Confront World War II and the Holocaust, by David Schneer,[17] ART/ARCHITECTURE; Behind a Century of Photos, Was There a Jewish Eye?, by Richard Woodward, New York Times,[18] and Getto Warszawskie 1940-1942: Zdjecia wykonane przez ludnosc zydowska = The Warsaw Ghetto 1940-1942 : photographs taken by Jewish photographers[19].
That there are books about Jewish photographers is a compelling argument in favor of a sourced article on the subject. Notability does not equal definingness. Otto4711 (talk) 23:58, 13 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Your paranoid conspiracy accusations are not only baseless and without merit they constitute an utter failure to assume good faith on your part, violate civility guidelines and frankly come off as a pathetic attempt to sway the debate by trying to make it about fellow editors instead of the merits of the category. Otto4711 (talk) 23:58, 13 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Wassermann is and has always been troublesome on CfD/AfDs. It also comes off as his whole purpose on wikipedia is to make and maintain as many Jewish categories/lists as possible. So all those absurd categories we mention as jokes may one day become a reality. Bulldog123 03:56, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Otto, Wasserman does raise an interesting point. Have you in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation? And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation? If so, why would that be? Tx.--Epeefleche (talk) 06:43, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Exactly what word in the phrase baseless and without merit is confusing to you? Otto4711 (talk) 08:58, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto, above I asked you "Have you in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation? And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation?" Your response misled me, because you wrote "exactly what word in the phrase baseless and without merit is confusing to you?" But just now, I happened to check your last 500 edits, and found that, in stark contrast to what you wrote, that while you sought to delete the categories of Jewish surnames, Jewish American models, Jewish astronauts, Jewish chess players, Jewish shutterbugs, Jewish conductors, Jewish economists, Jews by occupation, Jewish travel writers, Jewish fashion designers, and Hebrew names, you did not at the same time seek to delete any categories of other nations, religions, or ethnicity. As I asked above, why would that be?--Epeefleche (talk) 06:28, 16 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Perhaps because Jewish categories/lists are the most abundant and ridiculous. There's a reason there are no Category:Christian astronauts. Bulldog123 03:56, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto: As editors' views are sought, it seems logical that the difference between a strongly felt view and one that is not so strong would be of moment. But yes, a strongly felt view that is baseless would not warrant much weight. That's for the admin to determine. Otto: I don't believe you've answered my question. Again: Is it the case that you have in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation. And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation? If so, why would that be? While Wiki guidelines suggest that we start with a presumption of good faith, the guideline does not require that editors continue to assume good faith in the presence of contrary evidence. No doubt your answers can help preserve the presumption of good faith. Your initial response, above, does not advance that effort. Many thanks.
  • WAS: The article has long referred to Jews as a nation, as Johnbod has pointed out above, though an editor did just recently delete that reference, which I've since restored with supporting citations. The Jewish ethnicity, nation, and religion of Judaism are strongly interrelated, as Judaism is the traditional faith of the Jewish nation.[4][5][6] --Epeefleche (talk) 14:50, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto: I'm now even further perplexed by your above criticism of Wasserman for categorizing his keep vote as "strong". In doing so, you wrote that such emphasis "means absolutely nothing to the closing admin." Yet, I've just noticed that that on June 11, a mere two days prior to your making that statement, you yourself indicated the strength of one one of your own votes, in the Category:Atheist and agnostic politicians discussion, in which you termed your vote "Weak keep".--Epeefleche (talk) 15:42, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Jewish conductors

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Delete. The arguments in favor of deletion are confirmed by the lack of any substantial sign that this is a defining intersection. Good Ol’factory (talk) 22:30, 28 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Category:Jewish conductors (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete. Split out from previous group nomination. There is no encyclopedic intersection between "Jewish" and "conductor". There is no such thing as a Jewish way to conduct an orchestra. Otto4711 (talk) 18:38, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • So, because Wagner had a hissyfit about Jewish musicians 150 years ago that means there's an encyclopedic relationship between Judaism and conducting music? Nonsense. Whether any other category is or isn't nominated has no bearing on whether this is an encyclopedic relationship, and Wagner's anti-Semitic ravings do not establish an encyclopedic intersection between "Jewish" and "conductor". Otto4711 (talk) 20:21, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • BTW, given that I have Jewish ancestry, your attempt to link these nominations to a Nazi policy comes off as thoroughly disgusting. Actually, regardless of my ancestry, your attempt is thoroughly disgusting. Otto4711 (talk) 20:43, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Yes, Johnbod "loses" the discussion under one of the corollaries to Godwin's Law. In any event, the issue is not removing Jewish people from large areas of the category structure, the issue is removing unnecessary/unhelpful references to peoples' ethnicity, which can begin to border on the "creepy" sometimes. (Almost as creepy as using the word "judenfrei" in this discussion.) I am not sure which side of the line "Jewish conductors" (or "Jewish astronauts") falls on. 6SJ7 (talk) 21:20, 18 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
The category isn't "Jewish musicians" - it's "Jewish conductors" - why does ones ethnic background or religion have pertinence to their ability to lead an orchestra? Bulldog123 04:02, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Notability is not the standard for categorization. Otto4711 (talk) 13:17, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Wikipedia:ETHNICITYISNOTABLE Bulldog123 22:16, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
The argument isn't "ethnicity isn't notable" it's "the combination of conductors and Judaism isn't notable" - which it isn't. Bulldog123 03:57, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

1. Nationality. The Jews are a nation, not just a religion. The Wikipedia entry for "Jew" indicates, inter alia, that Jews are "members of the Jewish people (also known as the Jewish nation ...)." The Wiki definition of "nationality" states, inter alia: "Generally, nationality is established at birth by a child's place of birth (jus soli) and/or bloodline (jus sanguinis)." In the (abnormal) case of Jews, who consist of a nation that has largely been dispersed from its homeland, it would not be appropriate to delete.

Other religions are in the "normal case" distinct from the nation. In other words, there was not a Protestant, or Buddhist, or Christian, or Hindu, or Aethiest nation per se. They are not a "people." They are not a "nation." Jews, peculiarly, are not just a religion. They are also a nation. Dispersed (largely) for a couple of thousand years.

2. Notability. Wiki policy calls for a sensitivity towards "notability." To determine what notability means here, one must go to Wikipedia:Notability (people), the notability criteria guideline for Wikipedia. That guideline states, inter alia, that "Notability on Wikipedia for people is based on the following criterion: The person has been a primary subject of multiple non-trivial published works whose source is independent of the person. This criterion includes published works in all forms, such as newspaper articles, magazine articles, books, scholarly papers, and television documentaries ...."

Thus, where one is noted as being a Jew in multiple non-trivial published works whose source is independent of the person, such as newspaper articles, magazine articles, books, and the like, they meet the notability requirement. And thus it would be appropriate to have a distinct category. These already exist for various types of Jewish athletes. And, importantly, there are a number of Halls of Fame and lists and articles relating to Jews.

3. See also Wiki Naming Convention Policy 3.3, which demonstrates that something such as "Jewish conductors" is clearly contemplated, saying ...

Heritage People are sometimes categorized by notable ancestry, culture, or ethnicity, depending upon the common conventions of speech for each nationality. A hyphen is used to distinguish the word order: ....The heritage should be combined with the occupation, replacing the nationality alone (for example, Category:African-American actors).

Concurrent citizenship may be reflected by duplicating the occupation (for example, Category:Jewish American actors and Category:Israeli actors)."--Epeefleche (talk) 06:52, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

  • 1) The standard for categorization is not notability. It is definingness. There are any number of characteristics about people that may be noted in reliable sources that we do not use as a basis for categorization. 2) No one is contemplating deleting any article that is contained within these categories so arguments about notability are irrelevant. 3) "Jewish" is not a nationality, nor is "Jewish American." There is no such country as Jewland, nor is there any such country as "Jewish America". 4) The existence of categories for African Americans of any occupation does not mandate or even suggest the existence of identical or even similar categories for Jews or Jewish Americans. Otto4711 (talk) 13:12, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Furthermore, per Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality, "General categorization by ethnicity, gender, religion, or sexuality is permitted', with the following considerations:
  1. Terminology must be neutral....
  2. Subcategories by country are permitted, although terminology must be appropriate to the person's cultural context....
  3. Inclusion must be justifiable by external references. (For example: regardless of whether you have personal knowledge of a notable individual's sexual orientation, they should only be filed in a LGBT-related category after verifiable, reliable sources have been provided in the article that support the assertion.) People who occupy the grey areas are not a valid argument against the existence of the category at all; if they don't fit, they just shouldn't be added to it."
Clearly, this category is just the sort contemplated by Wikipedia guidelines.--Epeefleche (talk) 18:52, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Wikipedia:Naming conventions (categories)#Heritage

... thoroughly documented as essential to the occupation.

Wikipedia:Biographies of living people#Categories (and Wikipedia:Categorization of people)
  1. The subject publicly self-identifies with the belief or orientation in question;
  2. The subject's beliefs or sexual orientation are relevant to the subject's notable activities or public life, according to reliable published sources.
Thus far, nobody has cited any references that conform to policy.
Category:Jewish musicians is exclusively for musicians that perform Category:Jewish music related to Jewish heritage. I've both danced and played with them. As a professional musician, I'm personally insulted by Johnbod.
--William Allen Simpson (talk) 16:20, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Really? Another category you've obviously not looked at at all. Johnbod (talk) 18:53, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Actually, I think you are confusing issues here.
First, what you (WAS) quote refers to whether a particular individual should be in a category. Not whether the category should exist. As discussed above, Wiki guidelines tell us that “People who occupy the grey areas are not a valid argument against the existence of the category at all; if they don't fit, they just shouldn't be added to it.”
Second, the heritage reference, as you present it, is out of context. In full it says: “The heritage may be combined with the occupation, replacing the nationality alone, where this heritage is thoroughly documented as essential to the occupation. For example, Category:African American actors…” This would not apply, for example, to “Jewish American conductors”.
Third, in your quote immediately above, you deleted the all-important lead-in that was part of the sentence that you quoted. It says, “Category tags regarding religious beliefs and sexual orientation should not be used unless two criteria are met:” But here we are not discussing beliefs. We are discussing whether someone is Jewish, which is based generally on what one is born into, not belief (just ask Adolph). And Judaism is not only a religion, but also a nationality. And again, this is not an issue to be considered in arguing whether a category should exist, but rather whether an individual warrants inclusion in the category, per Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality.--Epeefleche (talk) 19:43, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Also, please note that "Jewish conductors" per se have been the focus in books and articles, as evidenced among others by the book The Jewish Leonard Bernstein, by Rodney Greenberg,[20] The Jewish music companion, by Velvel Pasternak,[21] Jews in Soviet Culture (Jewish conductors make up about 30% of Soviet conductors), by Jack Miller [22] Jewish musicality in America, by K. Sward,[23] The Jewish Contribution to Civilisation, by Cecil Roth,[24] Music in the Third Reich,[25] "Jews in Music,"[26] and The Shengold Jewish Encyclopedia, by Mordecai Schreiber, Alvin I. Schiff, and Leon Klenicki.[27]
  • The existence of sources about conductors who happen to be Jewish is a compelling argument for a sourced article, not a category. Notability does not equal definingness. Otto4711 (talk) 00:01, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Your paranoid conspiracy accusations are not only baseless and without merit they constitute an utter failure to assume good faith on your part, violate civility guidelines and frankly come off as a pathetic attempt to sway the debate by trying to make it about fellow editors instead of the merits of the category. Otto4711 (talk) 00:01, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Otto, Wasserman does raise an interesting point. Have you in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation? And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation? If so, why would that be? Tx.--Epeefleche (talk) 06:44, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Exactly what word in the phrase baseless and without merit is confusing to you? Otto4711 (talk) 08:59, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto, above I asked you "Have you in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation? And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation?" Your response misled me, because you wrote "exactly what word in the phrase baseless and without merit is confusing to you?" But just now, I happened to check your last 500 edits, and found that, in stark contrast to what you wrote, that while you sought to delete the categories of Jewish surnames, Jewish American models, Jewish astronauts, Jewish chess players, Jewish shutterbugs, Jewish conductors, Jewish economists, Jews by occupation, Jewish travel writers, Jewish fashion designers, and Hebrew names, you did not at the same time seek to delete any categories of other nations, religions, or ethnicity. As I asked above, why would that be?--Epeefleche (talk) 06:35, 16 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto: As editors' views are sought, it seems logical that the difference between a strongly felt view and one that is not so strong would be of moment. But yes, a strongly felt view that is baseless would not warrant much weight. That's for the admin to determine. Otto: I don't believe you've answered my question. Again: Is it the case that you have in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation. And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation? If so, why would that be? While Wiki guidelines suggest that we start with a presumption of good faith, the guideline does not require that editors continue to assume good faith in the presence of contrary evidence. No doubt your answers can help preserve the presumption of good faith. Your initial response, above, does not advance that effort. Many thanks.
  • WAS: The article has long referred to Jews as a nation, as Johnbod has pointed out above, though an editor did just recently delete that reference, which I've since restored with supporting citations. The Jewish ethnicity, nation, and religion of Judaism are strongly interrelated, as Judaism is the traditional faith of the Jewish nation.[7][8][9] --Epeefleche (talk) 14:50, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Jewish chess players

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: No consensus. Vegaswikian (talk) 00:14, 28 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Category:Jewish chess players (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete. Split out from previous group nomination. There is no encyclopedic intersection between "Jewish" and "chess player". There is no such thing as a Jewish way to play chess. Otto4711 (talk) 18:37, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

1. Nationality. The Jews are a nation, not just a religion. Just as there doesn't have to be a "French" way to play chess, there need not be a "Jewish" way to play chess for there to be a category. The Wikipedia entry for "Jew" indicates, inter alia, that Jews are "members of the Jewish people (also known as the Jewish nation ...)." The Wiki definition of "nationality" states, inter alia: "Generally, nationality is established at birth by a child's place of birth (jus soli) and/or bloodline (jus sanguinis)." In the (abnormal) case of Jews, who consist of a nation that has largely been dispersed from its homeland, it would not be appropriate to delete.

Other religions are in the "normal case" distinct from the nation. In other words, there was not a Protestant, or Buddhist, or Christian, or Hindu, or Aethiest nation per se. They are not a "people." They are not a "nation." Jews, peculiarly, are not just a religion. They are also a nation. Dispersed (largely) for a couple of thousand years.

2. Notability. Wiki policy calls for a sensitivity towards "notability." To determine what notability means here, one must go to Wikipedia:Notability (people), the notability criteria guideline for Wikipedia. That guideline states, inter alia, that "Notability on Wikipedia for people is based on the following criterion: The person has been a primary subject of multiple non-trivial published works whose source is independent of the person. This criterion includes published works in all forms, such as newspaper articles, magazine articles, books, scholarly papers, and television documentaries ...."

Thus, where one is noted as being a Jew in multiple non-trivial published works whose source is independent of the person, such as newspaper articles, magazine articles, books, and the like, they meet the notability requirement. And thus it would be appropriate to have a distinct category. These already exist for various types of Jewish athletes. And, importantly, there are a number of Halls of Fame and lists and articles relating to Jews.

3. See also Wiki Naming Convention Policy 3.3, which demonstrates that something such as "Jewish chess players" is clearly contemplated, saying ...

Heritage People are sometimes categorized by notable ancestry, culture, or ethnicity, depending upon the common conventions of speech for each nationality. A hyphen is used to distinguish the word order: ....The heritage should be combined with the occupation, replacing the nationality alone (for example, Category:African-American actors).

Concurrent citizenship may be reflected by duplicating the occupation (for example, Category:Jewish American actors and Category:Israeli actors)."

See also the discussions in the above and below deletion discussions of Jewish conductors and astronauts. In addition, see the book Chess in Jewish History and Hebrew Literature, by Victor A Keats,[28], "Jewish Chess Players", the chapter in the book Jewish Achievements, by Mendel Silber,[29], the book The Great Jewish Chess Champions, by Harold U Ribalow and Meir Z Ribalow,[30], the book Chess, Jews, and history, by Victor Keats, [31], the hardcover book Jewish Chess Masters on Stamps, by Felix Berkovich and Nathan Divinsky,[32], as well as: [33], [34], [35], which demonstrate the notability of Jewish chess players per se.

--Epeefleche (talk) 06:52, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

  • 1) The standard for categorization is not notability. It is definingness. There are any number of characteristics about people that may be noted in reliable sources that we do not use as a basis for categorization. 2) No one is contemplating deleting any article that is contained within these categories so arguments about notability are irrelevant. 3) "Jewish" is not a nationality, nor is "Jewish American." There is no such country as Jewland, nor is there any such country as "Jewish America". 4) The existence of categories for African Americans of any occupation does not mandate or even suggest the existence of identical or even similar categories for Jews or Jewish Americans. Otto4711 (talk) 13:13, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Furthermore, per Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality, "General categorization by ethnicity, gender, religion, or sexuality is permitted', with the following considerations:
  1. Terminology must be neutral....
  2. Subcategories by country are permitted, although terminology must be appropriate to the person's cultural context....
  3. Inclusion must be justifiable by external references. (For example: regardless of whether you have personal knowledge of a notable individual's sexual orientation, they should only be filed in a LGBT-related category after verifiable, reliable sources have been provided in the article that support the assertion.) People who occupy the grey areas are not a valid argument against the existence of the category at all; if they don't fit, they just shouldn't be added to it.
Clearly, this category is just the sort contemplated by Wikipedia guidelines."--Epeefleche (talk) 18:53, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Wikipedia:Naming conventions (categories)#Heritage

... thoroughly documented as essential to the occupation.

Wikipedia:Biographies of living people#Categories (and Wikipedia:Categorization of people)
  1. The subject publicly self-identifies with the belief or orientation in question;
  2. The subject's beliefs or sexual orientation are relevant to the subject's notable activities or public life, according to reliable published sources.
Thus far, nobody has cited any references that conform to policy.
--William Allen Simpson (talk) 16:09, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Actually, I think you are confusing issues here.
First, what you quote refers to whether a particular individual should be in a category. Not whether the category should exist. As discussed above, Wiki guidelines tell us that “People who occupy the grey areas are not a valid argument against the existence of the category at all; if they don't fit, they just shouldn't be added to it.”
Second, the heritage reference, as you present it, is out of context. In full it says: “The heritage may be combined with the occupation, replacing the nationality alone, where this heritage is thoroughly documented as essential to the occupation. For example, Category:African American actors…” This would not apply, for example, to “Jewish American chess players”.
Third, in your quote immediately above, you deleted the all-important lead-in that was part of the sentence that you quoted. It says, “Category tags regarding religious beliefs and sexual orientation should not be used unless two criteria are met:” But here we are not discussing beliefs. We are discussing whether someone is Jewish, which is based generally on what one is born into, not belief (just ask Adolph). And Judaism is not only a religion, but also a nationality. And again, this is not an issue to be considered in arguing whether a category should exist, but rather whether an individual warrants inclusion in the category, per Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality.--Epeefleche (talk) 19:36, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Your paranoid conspiracy accusations are not only baseless and without merit they constitute an utter failure to assume good faith on your part, violate civility guidelines and frankly come off as a pathetic attempt to sway the debate by trying to make it about fellow editors instead of the merits of the category. That there are a lot of chess players who happen to be Jewish is not an argument in favor of the category. Please demonstrate that there is a Jewish way to play chess. Otto4711 (talk) 00:03, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto, Wasserman does raise an interesting point. Have you in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation? And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation? If so, why would that be? Tx.--Epeefleche (talk) 06:44, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Exactly what word in the phrase baseless and without merit is confusing to you? Otto4711 (talk) 08:59, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto, above I asked you "Have you in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation? And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation?" Your response misled me, because you wrote "exactly what word in the phrase baseless and without merit is confusing to you?" But just now, I happened to check your last 500 edits, and found that, in stark contrast to what you wrote, that while you sought to delete the categories of Jewish surnames, Jewish American models, Jewish astronauts, Jewish chess players, Jewish shutterbugs, Jewish conductors, Jewish economists, Jews by occupation, Jewish travel writers, Jewish fashion designers, and Hebrew names, you did not at the same time seek to delete any categories of other nations, religions, or ethnicity. As I asked above, why would that be?--Epeefleche (talk) 06:39, 16 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto: As editors' views are sought, it seems logical that the difference between a strongly felt view and one that is not so strong would be of moment. But yes, a strongly felt view that is baseless would not warrant much weight. That's for the admin to determine. Otto: I don't believe you've answered my question. Again: Is it the case that you have in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation. And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation? If so, why would that be? While Wiki guidelines suggest that we start with a presumption of good faith, the guideline does not require that editors continue to assume good faith in the presence of contrary evidence. No doubt your answers can help preserve the presumption of good faith. Your initial response, above, does not advance that effort. Many thanks.
  • WAS: The article has long referred to Jews as a nation, as Johnbod has pointed out above, though an editor did just recently delete that reference, which I've since restored with supporting citations. The Jewish ethnicity, nation, and religion of Judaism are strongly interrelated, as Judaism is the traditional faith of the Jewish nation.[10][11][12] --Epeefleche (talk) 14:50, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Jewish astronauts

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: no consensus. the wub "?!" 10:39, 9 July 2009 (UTC)[reply]

Category:Jewish astronauts (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete. Split out from previous group nomination. There is no encyclopedic intersection between "Jewish" and "astronaut". There is no such thing as a Jewish way to fly a space ship. Otto4711 (talk) 18:36, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • So because one Jewish person made "a whole thing" of Shabbath in space that means that the intersection of "Jewish" and "astronaut" is automatically encyclopedic? That seems like a dangerously low threshold to set, as there is likely one person who could be found at pretty much any intersection of any two characteristics who made "a whole thing" about it. Otto4711 (talk) 01:54, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
So you're saying we should keep the category solely so we can put Ilan Ramon into it? How does his actions apply to the others? Bulldog123 04:33, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Again, the argument isn't "ethnicity is not notable" Bulldog123 04:33, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

1. Nationality. The Jews are a nation, not just a religion. The Wikipedia entry for "Jew" indicates, inter alia, that Jews are "members of the Jewish people (also known as the Jewish nation ...)." The Wiki definition of "nationality" states, inter alia: "Generally, nationality is established at birth by a child's place of birth (jus soli) and/or bloodline (jus sanguinis)." In the (abnormal) case of Jews, who consist of a nation that has largely been dispersed from its homeland, it would not be appropriate to delete.

Other religions are in the "normal case" distinct from the nation. In other words, there was not a Protestant, or Buddhist, or Christian, or Hindu, or Aethiest nation per se. They are not a "people." They are not a "nation." Jews, peculiarly, are not just a religion. They are also a nation. Dispersed (largely) for a couple of thousand years.

2. Notability. Wiki policy calls for a sensitivity towards "notability." To determine what notability means here, one must go to Wikipedia:Notability (people), the notability criteria guideline for Wikipedia. That guideline states, inter alia, that "Notability on Wikipedia for people is based on the following criterion: The person has been a primary subject of multiple non-trivial published works whose source is independent of the person. This criterion includes published works in all forms, such as newspaper articles, magazine articles, books, scholarly papers, and television documentaries ...."

Thus, where one is noted as being a Jew in multiple non-trivial published works whose source is independent of the person, such as newspaper articles, magazine articles, books, and the like, they meet the notability requirement. And thus it would be appropriate to have a distinct category.

3. See also Wiki Naming Convention Policy 3.3, which demonstrates that something such as "Jewish astronauts" is clearly contemplated, saying ...

Heritage People are sometimes categorized by notable ancestry, culture, or ethnicity, depending upon the common conventions of speech for each nationality. A hyphen is used to distinguish the word order: ....The heritage should be combined with the occupation, replacing the nationality alone (for example, Category:African-American actors).

Concurrent citizenship may be reflected by duplicating the occupation (for example, Category:Jewish American actors and Category:Israeli actors)."--Epeefleche (talk) 06:52, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

  • 1) The standard for categorization is not notability. It is definingness. There are any number of characteristics about people that may be noted in reliable sources that we do not use as a basis for categorization. 2) No one is contemplating deleting any article that is contained within these categories so arguments about notability are irrelevant. 3) "Jewish" is not a nationality, nor is "Jewish American." There is no such country as Jewland, nor is there any such country as "Jewish America". 4) The existence of categories for African Americans of any occupation does not mandate or even suggest the existence of identical or even similar categories for Jews or Jewish Americans. Otto4711 (talk) 13:14, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Furthermore, per Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality, "General categorization by ethnicity, gender, religion, or sexuality is permitted', with the following considerations:
  1. Terminology must be neutral....
  2. Subcategories by country are permitted, although terminology must be appropriate to the person's cultural context....
  3. Inclusion must be justifiable by external references. (For example: regardless of whether you have personal knowledge of a notable individual's sexual orientation, they should only be filed in a LGBT-related category after verifiable, reliable sources have been provided in the article that support the assertion.) People who occupy the grey areas are not a valid argument against the existence of the category at all; if they don't fit, they just shouldn't be added to it.
Clearly, this category is just the sort contemplated by Wikipedia guidelines."--Epeefleche (talk) 18:54, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Wikipedia:Naming conventions (categories)#Heritage

... thoroughly documented as essential to the occupation.

Wikipedia:Biographies of living people#Categories (and Wikipedia:Categorization of people)
  1. The subject publicly self-identifies with the belief or orientation in question;
  2. The subject's beliefs or sexual orientation are relevant to the subject's notable activities or public life, according to reliable published sources.
Thus far, nobody has cited any references that conform to policy.
--William Allen Simpson (talk) 16:01, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Actually, I think you are confusing issues here.
First, what you quote refers to whether a particular individual should be in a category. Not whether the category should exist. As discussed above, Wiki guidelines tell us that “People who occupy the grey areas are not a valid argument against the existence of the category at all; if they don't fit, they just shouldn't be added to it.”
Second, the heritage reference, as you present it, is out of context. In full it says: “The heritage may be combined with the occupation, replacing the nationality alone, where this heritage is thoroughly documented as essential to the occupation. For example, Category:African American actors…” This would not apply, for example, to “Jewish American chess players”.
Third, in your quote immediately above, you deleted the all-important lead-in that was part of the sentence that you quoted. It says, “Category tags regarding religious beliefs and sexual orientation should not be used unless two criteria are met:” But here we are not discussing beliefs. We are discussing whether someone is Jewish, which is based generally on what one is born into, not belief (just ask Adolph). And Judaism is not only a religion, but also a nationality. And again, this is not an issue to be considered in arguing whether a category should exist, but rather whether an individual warrants inclusion in the category, per Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality.--Epeefleche (talk) 19:37, 12 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
As to reference in literature, see among others: "Special Tribute to Jewish Astronauts, by Leonard Hoenig,[36], "Jewish Astronauts in Space," by Rabbi David L. Abramson,[37] "Chasidic Gathering in Florida Sends Off Jewish Astronaut," by Joshua Runyan and Tamar Runyan,[38] "Oh, heavens! Jews make mark in outer space", by Mark Mietkiewicz,[39] "The Ultimate Jewish Traveler", by Judie Fein,[40], and "NASA Jews", by Dr. Gerhard Falk.[41]
  • The existence of sources is a compelling argument in favor of a sourced article, not a category. Notability does not equal definingness. Otto4711 (talk) 00:05, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Otto, Wasserman does raise an interesting point. Have you in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation? And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation? If so, why would that be? As to whether there is a Jewish, or French, or American Hispanic way to fly a spaceship -- that's simply not the test, of course. Tx.--Epeefleche (talk) 06:47, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Exactly what word in the phrase baseless and without merit is confusing to you? Otto4711 (talk) 09:01, 14 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto, above I asked you "Have you in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation? And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation?" Your response misled me, because you wrote "exactly what word in the phrase baseless and without merit is confusing to you?" But just now, I happened to check your last 500 edits, and found that, in stark contrast to what you wrote, that while you sought to delete the categories of Jewish surnames, Jewish American models, Jewish astronauts, Jewish chess players, Jewish shutterbugs, Jewish conductors, Jewish economists, Jews by occupation, Jewish travel writers, Jewish fashion designers, and Hebrew names, you did not at the same time seek to delete any categories of other nations, religions, or ethnicity. As I asked above, why would that be?--Epeefleche (talk) 06:41, 16 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Otto: As editors' views are sought, it seems logical that the difference between a strongly felt view and one that is not so strong would be of moment. But yes, a strongly felt view that is baseless would not warrant much weight. That's for the admin to determine. Otto: I don't believe you've answered my question. Again: Is it the case that you have in fact focused on seeking to delete categories of Jews by occupation. And not all ethnicities and nationalities and religions by occupation? If so, why would that be? While Wiki guidelines suggest that we start with a presumption of good faith, the guideline does not require that editors continue to assume good faith in the presence of contrary evidence. No doubt your answers can help preserve the presumption of good faith. Your initial response, above, does not advance that effort. Many thanks.
  • WAS: The article has long referred to Jews as a nation, as Johnbod has pointed out above, though an editor did just recently delete that reference, which I've since restored with supporting citations. The Jewish ethnicity, nation, and religion of Judaism are strongly interrelated, as Judaism is the traditional faith of the Jewish nation.[13][14][15] --Epeefleche (talk) 14:50, 15 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Hi 6SJ7: The exceptions you cite only reinforce why this category should be deleted. Your proposal to delete "all categories by ethnicity, religion, nationality, etc" is also far to sweeping because there are serious circumstances and criteria that would allow for such categorization, like religious leaders (or thinkers and theologians in those religions), or people noted for strong activism in terms of an ethnic or national issue. After all Wikipedia does not want to go to another extreme and live in denial by wishing to negate what happens in the real world either. But to literally conjure up and slap the label of "Jewish" with the profession and work of every last Jew that walked on this Earth, whether real or imagined, whether they wanted it or not, whether they self-identified or not is very far fetched bordering on WP:OR. Additionaly, in the face of the lack of one universal definition of a "Jew" (Reform Jews accept patrilineal descent and therefore if a person has just a Jewish father he is a "Jew" whereas thousands of years of Jewish law and all of Orthodox Judaism reject that). In the USSR Jews hid from being Jewish and many rejected it as they practiced communism, and on and on so that it just becomes a dubious hobby for some people on Wikipedia, somewhat like collecting pennies or butterflies, to slap the label "Jewish this" and "Jewish that" upon any unsuspecting, unwilling, and remotest victims by playing fast and lose with the facts when none of these people became big in their fields specifically because they were Jews, and in fact often Judaism would forbid many of those activities, and in turn being Jewish and Judaism as a faith has nothing to say or do with any of the professions and careers of people, no matter how fascinating it may seem to people who just don't get it. As for Judith Reznik or Ilan Ramon what does Judaism or being Jewish have to do with their being astronauts? Maybe Judaism would have not commended them to the space program and encouraged them to stay home and build nice Jewish families instead of trying to wander into the heavens. So you see how silly this all becomes as an excercise in futility and it's therefore best to disconnect these people's being "Jewish" from their professions or careers as a total waste of time in violation of WP:NOTDIRECTORY because it is about as significant as what color eyes they had, what their height was, or what their favorite food or movies were. IZAK (talk) 06:53, 19 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • IZAK, I think our opinions are fairly similar, though maybe produced by different thought processes. I actually would rather see all categories eliminated than the situation that exists today -- not to "negate what happens in the real world", but because the category system is not a good way to convey information. In an article, you have to have a source for whether someone is Jewish, or whatever other categorization criterion you choose to name, but in a category, you just create a category, edit it into an article, and there it is. To follow along with your analogy, it may well be that Jewish theologians, or African-American civil rights leaders, or the like, are valid categories, but the question is whether they are worth also having the hundreds of garbage categories that come along with them. I would rather see a better system of lists, where at least everything has to be sourced, and at the same time lists are much less obtrusive, they stay on their own little page without being slapped on every other article, as categories are. But I suppose this isn't the place to debate that. Between the two of us, we have convinced me to change to a Delete on this category, as I have done above. 6SJ7 (talk) 23:11, 22 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Anti-fascists

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Keep. Good Ol’factory (talk) 03:32, 19 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Category:Anti-fascists (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete. A vague and insufficiently policed page, which has attracted such pages as David Cameron (apparently for calling the UKIP loonies) and a random Trotskyite band. Even if it were closely defined, and carefully policed, it would include millions alive in 1940. Not a useful cat. (The intended meaning, for such people as George Orwell, can be achieved by splitting Category:British people of the Spanish Civil War into the two sides.) Septentrionalis PMAnderson 14:04, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Superguns

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: No consensus. Vegaswikian (talk) 02:30, 26 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Category:Superguns (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Category & term "supergun" is unencyclopedic : lists or collections of biggest or any other -est are not part of an encyclopedia & add nothing to the sum of knowledge; the term itself is purely subjective and in the specific context of artillery it is meaningless. Rcbutcher (talk) 13:36, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Well if they were deleted, we always would be confusing them, nein? :) The German ones are at least defined with the customary precision of their makers, & may make sense within WW2 categories. Johnbod (talk) 19:59, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Iconic characters

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Delete. I'll add that both keep opinions were from the one editor, the category creator. Vegaswikian (talk) 20:37, 18 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Category:Iconic characters (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Completely a judgment call, seems to be all opinion here. Not sure that without heavy citation anyone could be called such, and even if so, hardly seems like a connective tissue, esp. as I could as easily consider Uncle Sam, Columbia, and Lady Brittania as icons of their nations, not of pop culture. ThuranX (talk) 12:11, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

Delete per nominator. Debresser (talk) 20:38, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]


The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Chinese Buddhism

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Rename. Vegaswikian (talk) 20:33, 18 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Propose renaming Category:Chinese Buddhism to Category:Buddhism in China
Nominator's rationale: In line with the other categories multichill (talk) 11:59, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Laws of thought

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Rename. Vegaswikian (talk) 20:32, 18 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Suggest merging Category:Laws of thought to Category:Rules of inference
Nominator's rationale: They are the same thing. Pontiff Greg Bard (talk) 07:42, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Jews by occupation

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Withdrawn and split into separate nominations. Non-admin close. Otto4711 (talk) 18:44, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Category:Jewish astronauts (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Jewish chess players (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Jewish conductors (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Jewish photographers (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Jewish American photographers (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Category:Jewish American models (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs)
Nominator's rationale: Delete and/or Merge - some more Jews by occupation category for which there does not appear to be an encyclopedic intersection. There is to the best of my knowledge no Jewish way to fly a space ship or a Jewish method of modeling clothes. There may be additional such categories within the tree but these seemed the most obvious. Either delete or merge to the appropriate parents to be sure the articles remain within the Jews and the Occupations trees. Otto4711 (talk) 04:57, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Comment - I definitely see the point of trimming these: although I'm Jewish myself, this isn't in any way any sort of censorship. Though quite honestly I'm not sure about deleting "Jewish astronauts" – something definitely significant about that one, although I'm not sure if that's acceptable enough per our categorization rules. What about the equivalent categories for African Americans – African American astronauts and similar...? PasswordUsername (talk) 08:48, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Comment - accusations of "censorship" are 1) without basis in fact and 2) an abject failure to assume good faith. Otto4711 (talk) 11:44, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oh good god. Is a six-category nomination really so complex that it can't be dealt with in a group nomination? Fine. I WITHDRAW the group nom that's making people's poor heads spin so badly and will nominate the wildly diverse categories separately. Otto4711 (talk) 18:34, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

Category:Eurochart Hot 100 number-one singles

The following is an archived discussion concerning one or more categories. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on an appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Rename. Vegaswikian (talk) 20:30, 18 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]
Propose renaming Category:Eurochart Hot 100 number-one singles to Category:European Hot 100 Singles number-one singles
Nominator's rationale: Chart's current name is European Hot 100 Singles. Funk Junkie (talk) 03:05, 11 June 2009 (UTC)[reply]

The above is preserved as an archive of the discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the category's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.

References[edit]

  1. ^ [1] "The Jewish Problem: How To Solve It," U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, "Jews are a distinctive nationality of which every Jew, whatever his country, his station or shade of belief, is necessarily a member" (April 25, 1915), University of Louisville Louis D. Brandeis School of Law, Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  2. ^ [2] Palmer, Henry, A History of the Jewish Nation (1875), D. Lothrop & Co., Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  3. ^ [3] "The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein, Vol. 7: Berlin Years," U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, "The Jewish Nation is a living fact" (June 21, 1921), Princeton University Press, Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  4. ^ [4] "The Jewish Problem: How To Solve It," U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, "Jews are a distinctive nationality of which every Jew, whatever his country, his station or shade of belief, is necessarily a member" (April 25, 1915), University of Louisville Louis D. Brandeis School of Law, Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  5. ^ [5] Palmer, Henry, A History of the Jewish Nation (1875), D. Lothrop & Co., Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  6. ^ [6] "The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein, Vol. 7: Berlin Years," U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, "The Jewish Nation is a living fact" (June 21, 1921), Princeton University Press, Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  7. ^ [7] "The Jewish Problem: How To Solve It," U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, "Jews are a distinctive nationality of which every Jew, whatever his country, his station or shade of belief, is necessarily a member" (April 25, 1915), University of Louisville Louis D. Brandeis School of Law, Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  8. ^ [8] Palmer, Henry, A History of the Jewish Nation (1875), D. Lothrop & Co., Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  9. ^ [9] "The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein, Vol. 7: Berlin Years," U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, "The Jewish Nation is a living fact" (June 21, 1921), Princeton University Press, Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  10. ^ [10] "The Jewish Problem: How To Solve It," U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, "Jews are a distinctive nationality of which every Jew, whatever his country, his station or shade of belief, is necessarily a member" (April 25, 1915), University of Louisville Louis D. Brandeis School of Law, Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  11. ^ [11] Palmer, Henry, A History of the Jewish Nation (1875), D. Lothrop & Co., Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  12. ^ [12] "The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein, Vol. 7: Berlin Years," U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, "The Jewish Nation is a living fact" (June 21, 1921), Princeton University Press, Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  13. ^ [13] "The Jewish Problem: How To Solve It," U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, "Jews are a distinctive nationality of which every Jew, whatever his country, his station or shade of belief, is necessarily a member" (April 25, 1915), University of Louisville Louis D. Brandeis School of Law, Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  14. ^ [14] Palmer, Henry, A History of the Jewish Nation (1875), D. Lothrop & Co., Retrieved on June 15, 2009
  15. ^ [15] "The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein, Vol. 7: Berlin Years," U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, "The Jewish Nation is a living fact" (June 21, 1921), Princeton University Press, Retrieved on June 15, 2009