Aircorns comments[edit]

Rules

The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.


I do think the large list of rules is a bit off putting. Many could be omitted or shortened. We are pretty much requiring every commenting editor to read these so brevity should be a goal. If this is to be successful we need to encourage new editors to comment. Personally, I would keep the following rules:

The first sentence seem unnecessary. I would just start with the "All editors..."
I think I ripped this from an Arbitration remedy, but I'm fine with cutting the first sentence. The WordsmithTalk to me 15:00, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The introductory sentences are speculation and unnecessary. I am assuming everything after the bolded portion is a joke. If you are serious about including it, please reconsider.
Again, the beginning can go. The last part is indeed a joke, a reference to the Holy Hand Grenade of Antioch. Some levity might help, but I don't have strong feelings about this. The WordsmithTalk to me 15:00, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I understand the intent. I just think it seems a bit out of place in a rules section and just provides more reading for participants. AIRcorn (talk) 22:05, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I would take out Jimbo Wales, that will just annoy editors.
This wording was taken from my old General Sanctions work in the Climate Change area, but looking back the current Discretionary Sanctions policy does not mention Jimbo. He can go. The WordsmithTalk to me 15:00, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

My reasons for leaving out the other rules:

Overkill. Just use an edit notice and header at the top of the rfc
I understand what you're saying, but the RFC is contingent on this staying in. If I am expected to moderate it under Arbcom DS, every participant needs to have a discretionary Sanctions notice. The policy is clear that sanctions cannot be issued to someone who has not been notified in that exact manner. The WordsmithTalk to me 15:00, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
We will have to agree to disagree on this one. Close to 40 editors participated in the last one and hopefully we get similar numbers again. AIRcorn (talk) 22:05, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Not sure what this is trying to achieve. It seems obvious that you can come and go as you please. Almost seems to be encouraging canvassing.
This was taken from my old Mediation work. Some form of it should stay, but I would be fine combining it with the following principle. The WordsmithTalk to me 15:00, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
One bit that raised my eyebrows was the "If you have received a notification about this RfC, it is because someone believes you may have something to contribute" sentence. I am sure it was not the intention, but it seemed to imply that it is okay for participants to notify selected editors about the RFC. AIRcorn (talk) 22:05, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I would wait for this to be an issue. We are getting experienced editors to close it so I don't think an influx of new spa accounts will be too much of a problem anyway.
This is fairly standard wording for Canvassing. We could combine it with the statement above. The WordsmithTalk to me 15:00, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
We have already hammered this in with the first two rules. If we really need it I would add it to one of them. If we do use it I would leave out the history of rfc/u. If user conduct is an issue I would expect the moderators to decide the relevance.
This does seem unnecessary and could be folded into the first two rules. The WordsmithTalk to me 15:00, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Pre selected closer makes this moot.
I agree, but it still needs to be stated for the benefit of participating editors, to keep them informed of how it will work. The WordsmithTalk to me 15:00, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
How about just adding that the decision on when to close the rfc will be left up to the closers in the closers rule above? AIRcorn (talk) 22:05, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Maybe this could be used, but it just came across a bit authoritarian to me. Of course editors should talk to you or any other editor they are in dispute with, but I am not sure this should be made a rule.
I'm sure we can move this into my opening statement. It isn't a requirement, but more a polite request. The WordsmithTalk to me 15:00, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I think that would work better. AIRcorn (talk) 22:05, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

I should have thanked you first off for being willing to take this on (laserbrain too). It is something many editors would not do. I am happy enough to just have my opinion heard here. Whatever rules you keep in the RFC I will participate and follow. I will make one more general statement though. I don't really know you, but from some of your replies here and elsewhere you seem to be heavily involved in mediation. Those skills will come in handy no doubt. However, one key difference that I see between the two is that in mediation all the parties are already heavily involved, whereas in a rfc we really want new people. A list of rules is more than appropriate in the first case, but my main fear here is that in a rfc this will drive away the new opinions we need. AIRcorn (talk) 22:05, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]


  • I see that Aircorn just pointed out that the language about notifications about the RfC can be misunderstood as endorsing, in effect, canvassing, and I agree with Aircorn that this language needs to be changed or deleted. --Tryptofish (talk) 22:37, 3 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

Advertising

This is one area that I don't feel has been well enough covered. I think we should all agree, or at least have a say, on where or how this rfc is advertised. It is important to not only avoid canvassing, but also to avoid any appearance of canvassing. I will mention a few options below. Some I would endorse, others I won't, while others I am ambivalent about. I think all need to at least be raised as a possibility though.

Obviously it will be listed at Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Maths, science, and technology, but are there any other headings it should be under? Politics/law and society could be justified given the wording of some of the proposals. WP:CENT is an option, although I am not sure it has enough project wide important for that. WP:WikiProject Genetics is the obvious wikiproject to notify, others may be WP:WikiProject Molecular and Cellular Biology, WP:WikiProject Food and drink and WP:WikiProject Agriculture. Other possible locations could include Wikipedia:Fringe theories/Noticeboard and Wikipedia talk:Identifying reliable sources (medicine).

If we do personal talk page invites I would suggest that we be very careful about who gets notified, as it is easy to be accused of canvassing when doing this. There could be a case made to notify every editor (minus the now topic banned ones) who commented at the previous RFC. There may also be a case to notify everyone that took part in the ARBCOM case, although that seems a bit too much.

One other option which I will include for completeness, but don't endorse, is watchlist notification. I think we have annoyed enough editors with ARB, ANI and AE filings without also spamming watchlists as well.

A final related consideration is where the rfc will be hosted. At one of the affected articles talk pages or at a dedicated sub-page. A link to the discussion should be made from all known affected articles. If we are to chose an article I would suggest Talk:Genetically modified crops (as that is where most of the proposals were formulated) or Talk:Genetically modified food controversies (as that is where the previous RFCs took place). AIRcorn (talk) 03:01, 4 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

I agree with you that we should pin this down ahead of time. I am strongly in favor of using CENT. I also think that a watchlist notice would be a good idea, because this rises to the level of satisfying that amount of importance. Maybe there could be some notices at the Village Pump?? And there could be a notice put on the article talk page of each page that has the language that is affected. All the editors who have been active on the article talk page have already gotten notices from David T, and I'm ambivalent about whether The Wordsmith needs to renotify them/us when the RfC opens. But I don't like the idea of any further personal notifications, because there will be appearances of favoritism. I oppose notifications of WikiProjects or Noticeboards, because it will be very difficult to avoid bias. We want a representative editor population (which is why I'm OK with a watchlist notice). As for the page location, I think that it must be a dedicated RfC page, with its own talk page, and not be the talk page of any article. --Tryptofish (talk) 18:00, 4 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
CENT is good, not sure about the watchlist. I agree that notifying Wikiprojects may lead to bias, but a notice on AN and Village Pump would be appropriate. As to its final location, I was planning on moving it to Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Genetically modified organisms. The WordsmithTalk to me 18:08, 4 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Fine with most of that. I still don't like the idea of the watchlist notification though. I can see that annoying many editors. We would have to request it at MediaWiki talk:Watchlist-details and a quick scan of the archives would suggest a low chance of it being granted (it seems like they use project wide significance as a rough bar). The only relevant village pump is Wikipedia:Village pump (miscellaneous), which coincidentally has started a discussion about RFC notifications. AIRcorn (talk) 22:02, 4 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Aircorn, the way that I see it, we would not have the notice go on for very long. And the fact that this particular RfC is going to result in something that will be subject to strict discretionary sanctions places it in a special situation, where reaching out to the community as a whole becomes particularly important. If memory serves, there was a watchlist notice for the Jerusalem RfC. --Tryptofish (talk) 22:12, 4 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
If the Jerusalem one had a watchlist notification then there may be precedent. It is not a canvassing issue so I don't have strong objections. AIRcorn (talk) 00:37, 5 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Thanks. I think that it would probably be enough to run the notice for approximately 3 or 4 days at the beginning of the RfC, not longer. I don't think that that would be spammy or annoying. --Tryptofish (talk) 21:08, 5 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
After thinking further, I've changed my mind a bit, and I now believe that the watchlist notice ought to run for something more like approximately 7 days. What got me thinking that way is the concern expressed in the talk thread below, about whether to scrap the RfC, that there is a danger that the RfC could be dominated by editors who are already involved and that we might not get enough "fresh eyes". The more I think about it, the more I am convinced that it is desirable that we get as many participating editors as possible, and that consideration greatly outweighs any sensitivity about "spamming". Also, the watchlist notice about the page mover proposal has been running for quite some time, and I don't think it has been at all disruptive. --Tryptofish (talk) 18:41, 14 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
If you are going the watchlist route then seven days makes more sense than 3 or 4. There is no point excluding the once a week editors. AIRcorn (talk) 07:11, 17 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The only other Wikiproject I can think of worth mentioning would be WP:MED. It may be redundant to a degree with WP:MEDRS notification there, but I have the feeling some people may watchlist the Wikiproject and not MEDRS. Not a big deal if it isn't included as I agree MEDRS is the core page that should get a notification of the two. Kingofaces43 (talk) 20:34, 6 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Above, Aircorn suggested Maths, science, and technology as an RfC area for listing, and I agree that it should be the primary listing. But I also think that a dual listing at Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Politics, government, and law would be appropriate and helpful. --Tryptofish (talk) 21:43, 7 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
(belatedly) advise circulating as widely as possible in all possible venues - WP is big and folks miss stuff all the time....watchlist notice is good idea. Cas Liber (talk · contribs) 11:59, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Background

The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.


I would like to turn the Previous attempts at resolution section into a background section with prose. A type of introduction to the problem and why we are having a third rfc on the topic. It will link back to all the same discussions as that section does already, but will hopefully be easier for new editors to this area to understand what has been going on. I will have a go tonight (in about five or so hours) and leave a draft below unless there are any strong objections. AIRcorn (talk) 03:13, 4 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Okay a first draft trying to catelog the history. Lots of links for interested parties to follow, but hopefully participants can get the gist without having to. As always comment, suggestions and the like welcome.

The sentence "There is now broad scientific consensus that GE crops on the market are safe to eat..." was first added to the lead of Genetically modified food controversies in December 2010. The first discussion on the wording of the sentence occurred in October 2012. That discussion lead to the use of "There is broad scientific consensus that food on the market derived from GM crops pose no greater risk than conventional food". Since May 2013 the statement was debated repeatable through the talk page here, here, here and here until the first RFC was started in July. The RFC was closed with "Statement is reasonable".

Various discussions on the makeup, sourcing and validity of the sentence continued (1 2 3,4 5 6 7 8 9) till eventually a second RFC was initiated in May 2015. That RFC closed as "No consensus". After the RFC some of the sentences were changed from "scientific consensus" to "scientific agreement". Behavioral issues resulted in an Arbitration case opening two months after the RFC closed leading to editors being topic banned and discretionary sanctions being applied to related articles. The debate regarding the scientific consensus restarted in January 2016 and various proposals to improve the sentence were developed. Following a request for an arbcom sanctioned RFC it was decided to run this mediated and supervised RFC to determine what phrasing to use for the scientific opinion on the safety of GMO food currently on the market.

I was virtually absent from the topic area for ~2 years, missing the ANIs, 2nd RFC and most of the Arb case, so I have little personal experience with that era. I may have missed some key links or developments, I am more confident of my recollection of the early stages of this phrases history, but if anyone wants a second opinion on those events then I would suggest pinging User:ImperfectlyInformed as they are still around, used to be active in this area and predate my involvement. AIRcorn (talk) 10:36, 4 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

I feel like the "previous attempts at resolution" sounds like it came out of the mediation process. I don't have a problem with simply having the list of links as it is now. I feel like there would be two problems with replacing it with narrative text. The first problem would be tl;dr. The second, and more difficult, problem would be concerns about getting the POV of the text to be acceptable to everyone involved. When you look at how involved editors talk about the discussions that came just after the previous RfC, you will see that there is so much jockeying to frame it in particular ways that I think it would prove insoluble. --Tryptofish (talk) 18:05, 4 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I am trying to view this RFC from the point of view of new editors to the topic. I know when I respond to ones I am unfamiliar with it is good to have some sort of background as to how the dispute came about. The list of links currently in the article have no context, don't show the timescale, are not intuitively labeled, are missing some important ones (RFC number 1 for example) and require new editors to actually follow and decipher them to even get the basic understanding of the dispute. I have confidence that we can write a concise, neutral account as long as we avoid any interpretation of the links. AIRcorn (talk) 22:23, 4 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

What about a compromise. Keep the list, but make it more informative and presentable. Example:

You can add or remove as you see fit. AIRcorn (talk) 02:27, 11 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Yes, I think that's a good idea. --Tryptofish (talk) 02:31, 11 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I changed the draft page pretty much along these lines, but I kept the list short by not adding any more links to it, which I think is consistent with discussion here about making the RfC more approachable. --Tryptofish (talk) 23:08, 12 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Final comments[edit]

I don't want to drag this out any longer than necessary so will just make these last few comments.

AIRcorn (talk) 02:44, 11 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

I noticed we had a switch from two user subsections with 500 and 250 words (initial comment and responses to other editor's points) to just a single section with 800 words. I kind of like this new idea of just having 800 words total and just leaving it at that for simplicity's sake as it discourages formal replying.
Editors will have to budget how much they stick to presenting their own case versus responding to points from other editors. That can limit the bludgeon issues we had last time, but it can also make it difficult to respond to multiple editors introducing different ideas after someone initially makes their post. Debunking a point often takes more text than the original point itself afterall. I think that's just the "happy" medium we'll have to work with though and stick to having strong initial statements that outline the content at hand. Kingofaces43 (talk) 04:45, 11 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
About the word limits, I would prefer that there be a single limit of 800 that includes replies and everything, and that was my intent. However, there is nothing magical about the number 800, so I would be receptive to replacing it with a larger number. But whatever number it is, it needs to be firm. As for needing more space for replies, there will also be an RfC talk page. --Tryptofish (talk) 00:47, 12 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

800 words[edit]

As a follow-up of my own, I'd like to check with other editors: is 800 the best number of words for the word count limit? --Tryptofish (talk) 00:05, 13 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

Proposal 6[edit]

The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.


Substantially the same as Proposal 1, but with a better causal connection to my reading:

Currently available food derived from GM crops poses no greater risk to human health than conventional food,[1][2][3][4] and GM food is tested on a case-by-case basis before its introduction.[5][6][7] Nonetheless, in spite of this scientific consensus on safety,[8][9][10][11] members of the public are much less likely than scientists to perceive GM foods as safe.[12][13][14][15] The legal and regulatory status of GM foods varies by country, with some nations banning or restricting them, and others permitting them with widely differing degrees of regulation.[16][17][18][19]
Citations
  1. ^ "Statement by the AAAS Board of Directors On Labeling of Genetically Modified Foods" (PDF). American Association for the Advancement of Science. October 20, 2012. Retrieved February 8, 2016. The EU, for example, has invested more than €300 million in research on the biosafety of GMOs. Its recent report states: "The main conclusion to be drawn from the efforts of more than 130 research projects, covering a period of more than 25 years of research and involving more than 500 independent research groups, is that biotechnology, and in particular GMOs, are not per se more risky than e.g. conventional plant breeding technologies." The World Health Organization, the American Medical Association, the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, the British Royal Society, and every other respected organization that has examined the evidence has come to the same conclusion: consuming foods containing ingredients derived from GM crops is no riskier than consuming the same foods containing ingredients from crop plants modified by conventional plant improvement techniques.

    Pinholster, Ginger (October 25, 2012). "AAAS Board of Directors: Legally Mandating GM Food Labels Could "Mislead and Falsely Alarm Consumers"". American Association for the Advancement of Science. Retrieved February 8, 2016.

  2. ^ "A decade of EU-funded GMO research (2001–2010)" (PDF). Directorate-General for Research and Innovation. Biotechnologies, Agriculture, Food. European Commission, European Union. 2010. doi:10.2777/97784. ISBN 978-92-79-16344-9. Retrieved February 8, 2016.
  3. ^ "AMA Report on Genetically Modified Crops and Foods (online summary)". American Medical Association. January 2001. Retrieved March 19, 2016. A report issued by the scientific council of the American Medical Association (AMA) says that no long-term health effects have been detected from the use of transgenic crops and genetically modified foods, and that these foods are substantially equivalent to their conventional counterparts. (from online summary prepared by ISAAA)" "Crops and foods produced using recombinant DNA techniques have been available for fewer than 10 years and no long-term effects have been detected to date. These foods are substantially equivalent to their conventional counterparts. (from original report by AMA: [1]) ((cite web)): External link in |quote= (help)

    "REPORT 2 OF THE COUNCIL ON SCIENCE AND PUBLIC HEALTH (A-12): Labeling of Bioengineered Foods" (PDF). American Medical Association. 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2016. Bioengineered foods have been consumed for close to 20 years, and during that time, no overt consequences on human health have been reported and/or substantiated in the peer-reviewed literature. ((cite web)): Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)

  4. ^ "Restrictions on Genetically Modified Organisms: United States. Public and Scholarly Opinion". Library of Congress. June 9, 2015. Retrieved February 8, 2016. Several scientific organizations in the US have issued studies or statements regarding the safety of GMOs indicating that there is no evidence that GMOs present unique safety risks compared to conventionally bred products. These include the National Research Council, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and the American Medical Association. Groups in the US opposed to GMOs include some environmental organizations, organic farming organizations, and consumer organizations. A substantial number of legal academics have criticized the US's approach to regulating GMOs.
  5. ^ "Frequently asked questions on genetically modified foods". World Health Organization. Retrieved February 8, 2016. "Different GM organisms include different genes inserted in different ways. This means that individual GM foods and their safety should be assessed on a case-by-case basis and that it is not possible to make general statements on the safety of all GM foods.

    GM foods currently available on the international market have passed safety assessments and are not likely to present risks for human health. In addition, no effects on human health have been shown as a result of the consumption of such foods by the general population in the countries where they have been approved. Continuous application of safety assessments based on the Codex Alimentarius principles and, where appropriate, adequate post market monitoring, should form the basis for ensuring the safety of GM foods."

  6. ^ Haslberger, Alexander G. (2003). "Codex guidelines for GM foods include the analysis of unintended effects". Nature Biotechnolgy. 21: 739–741. doi:10.1038/nbt0703-739. These principles dictate a case-by-case premarket assessment that includes an evaluation of both direct and unintended effects.
  7. ^ Some medical organizations, including the British Medical Association, advocate further caution based upon the precautionary principle:

    "Genetically modified foods and health: a second interim statement" (PDF). British Medical Association. March 2004. Retrieved March 21, 2016. In our view, the potential for GM foods to cause harmful health effects is very small and many of the concerns expressed apply with equal vigour to conventionally derived foods. However, safety concerns cannot, as yet, be dismissed completely on the basis of information currently available.

    When seeking to optimise the balance between benefits and risks, it is prudent to err on the side of caution and, above all, learn from accumulating knowledge and experience. Any new technology such as genetic modification must be examined for possible benefits and risks to human health and the environment. As with all novel foods, safety assessments in relation to GM foods must be made on a case-by-case basis.

    Members of the GM jury project were briefed on various aspects of genetic modification by a diverse group of acknowledged experts in the relevant subjects. The GM jury reached the conclusion that the sale of GM foods currently available should be halted and the moratorium on commercial growth of GM crops should be continued. These conclusions were based on the precautionary principle and lack of evidence of any benefit. The Jury expressed concern over the impact of GM crops on farming, the environment, food safety and other potential health effects.

    The Royal Society review (2002) concluded that the risks to human health associated with the use of specific viral DNA sequences in GM plants are negligible, and while calling for caution in the introduction of potential allergens into food crops, stressed the absence of evidence that commercially available GM foods cause clinical allergic manifestations. The BMA shares the view that that there is no robust evidence to prove that GM foods are unsafe but we endorse the call for further research and surveillance to provide convincing evidence of safety and benefit.

  8. ^ Nicolia, Alessandro; Manzo, Alberto; Veronesi, Fabio; Rosellini, Daniele (2013). "An overview of the last 10 years of genetically engineered crop safety research" (PDF). Critical Reviews in Biotechnology: 1–12. doi:10.3109/07388551.2013.823595. "We have reviewed the scientific literature on GE crop safety for the last 10 years that catches the scientific consensus matured since GE plants became widely cultivated worldwide, and we can conclude that the scientific research conducted so far has not detected any significant hazard directly connected with the use of GM crops.

    The literature about Biodiversity and the GE food/feed consumption has sometimes resulted in animated debate regarding the suitability of the experimental designs, the choice of the statistical methods or the public accessibility of data. Such debate, even if positive and part of the natural process of review by the scientific community, has frequently been distorted by the media and often used politically and inappropriately in anti-GE crops campaigns."

  9. ^ "State of Food and Agriculture 2003–2004. Agricultural Biotechnology: Meeting the Needs of the Poor. Health and environmental impacts of transgenic crops". Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved February 8, 2016. Currently available transgenic crops and foods derived from them have been judged safe to eat and the methods used to test their safety have been deemed appropriate. These conclusions represent the consensus of the scientific evidence surveyed by the ICSU (2003) and they are consistent with the views of the World Health Organization (WHO, 2002). These foods have been assessed for increased risks to human health by several national regulatory authorities (inter alia, Argentina, Brazil, Canada, China, the United Kingdom and the United States) using their national food safety procedures (ICSU). To date no verifiable untoward toxic or nutritionally deleterious effects resulting from the consumption of foods derived from genetically modified crops have been discovered anywhere in the world (GM Science Review Panel). Many millions of people have consumed foods derived from GM plants - mainly maize, soybean and oilseed rape - without any observed adverse effects (ICSU).
  10. ^ Ronald, Pamela (May 5, 2011). "Plant Genetics, Sustainable Agriculture and Global Food Security". Genetics. 188: 11–20. doi:10.1534/genetics.111.128553. There is broad scientific consensus that genetically engineered crops currently on the market are safe to eat. After 14 years of cultivation and a cumulative total of 2 billion acres planted, no adverse health or environmental effects have resulted from commercialization of genetically engineered crops (Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources, Committee on Environmental Impacts Associated with Commercialization of Transgenic Plants, National Research Council and Division on Earth and Life Studies 2002). Both the U.S. National Research Council and the Joint Research Centre (the European Union's scientific and technical research laboratory and an integral part of the European Commission) have concluded that there is a comprehensive body of knowledge that adequately addresses the food safety issue of genetically engineered crops (Committee on Identifying and Assessing Unintended Effects of Genetically Engineered Foods on Human Health and National Research Council 2004; European Commission Joint Research Centre 2008). These and other recent reports conclude that the processes of genetic engineering and conventional breeding are no different in terms of unintended consequences to human health and the environment (European Commission Directorate-General for Research and Innovation 2010).
  11. ^ But see also:

    Domingo, José L.; Bordonaba, Jordi Giné (2011). "A literature review on the safety assessment of genetically modified plants" (PDF). Environment International. 37: 734–742. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2011.01.003. In spite of this, the number of studies specifically focused on safety assessment of GM plants is still limited. However, it is important to remark that for the first time, a certain equilibrium in the number of research groups suggesting, on the basis of their studies, that a number of varieties of GM products (mainly maize and soybeans) are as safe and nutritious as the respective conventional non-GM plant, and those raising still serious concerns, was observed. Moreover, it is worth mentioning that most of the studies demonstrating that GM foods are as nutritional and safe as those obtained by conventional breeding, have been performed by biotechnology companies or associates, which are also responsible of commercializing these GM plants. Anyhow, this represents a notable advance in comparison with the lack of studies published in recent years in scientific journals by those companies.

    Krimsky, Sheldon (2015). "An Illusory Consensus behind GMO Health Assessment" (PDF). Science, Technology, & Human Values: 1–32. doi:10.1177/0162243915598381. I began this article with the testimonials from respected scientists that there is literally no scientific controversy over the health effects of GMOs. My investigation into the scientific literature tells another story.

    And contrast:

    Panchin, Alexander Y.; Tuzhikov, Alexander I. (January 14, 2016). "Published GMO studies find no evidence of harm when corrected for multiple comparisons". Critical Reviews in Biotechnology. doi:10.3109/07388551.2015.1130684. ISSN 0738-8551. Here, we show that a number of articles some of which have strongly and negatively influenced the public opinion on GM crops and even provoked political actions, such as GMO embargo, share common flaws in the statistical evaluation of the data. Having accounted for these flaws, we conclude that the data presented in these articles does not provide any substantial evidence of GMO harm.

    The presented articles suggesting possible harm of GMOs received high public attention. However, despite their claims, they actually weaken the evidence for the harm and lack of substantial equivalency of studied GMOs. We emphasize that with over 1783 published articles on GMOs over the last 10 years it is expected that some of them should have reported undesired differences between GMOs and conventional crops even if no such differences exist in reality.

    and

    Yang, Y.T.; Chen, B. (2016). "Governing GMOs in the USA: science, law and public health". Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 96: 1851–1855. doi:10.1002/jsfa.7523. It is therefore not surprising that efforts to require labeling and to ban GMOs have been a growing political issue in the USA (citing Domingo and Bordonaba, 2011).

    Overall, a broad scientific consensus holds that currently marketed GM food poses no greater risk than conventional food... Major national and international science and medical associations have stated that no adverse human health effects related to GMO food have been reported or substantiated in peer-reviewed literature to date.

    Despite various concerns, today, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the World Health Organization, and many independent international science organizations agree that GMOs are just as safe as other foods. Compared with conventional breeding techniques, genetic engineering is far more precise and, in most cases, less likely to create an unexpected outcome.

  12. ^ Funk, Cary; Rainie, Lee (January 29, 2015). "Public and Scientists' Views on Science and Society". Pew Research Center. Retrieved February 24, 2016. The largest differences between the public and the AAAS scientists are found in beliefs about the safety of eating genetically modified (GM) foods. Nearly nine-in-ten (88%) scientists say it is generally safe to eat GM foods compared with 37% of the general public, a difference of 51 percentage points.
  13. ^ Wynne, Brian (2001). "Creating Public Alienation: Expert Cultures of Risk and Ethics on GMOs". Science as Culture. 10 (4): 445–481. doi:10.1080/09505430120093586.
  14. ^ Marris, Claire (2001). "Public views on GMOs: deconstructing the myths". EMBO Reports. 2: 545–548. doi:10.1093/embo-reports/kve142.
  15. ^ Final Report of the PABE research project (December 2001). "Public Perceptions of Agricultural Biotechnologies in Europe". Commission of European Communities. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
  16. ^ "Restrictions on Genetically Modified Organisms". Library of Congress. June 9, 2015. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
  17. ^ Bashshur, Ramona (February 2013). "FDA and Regulation of GMOs". American Bar Association. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
  18. ^ Sifferlin, Alexandra (October 3, 2015). "Over Half of E.U. Countries Are Opting Out of GMOs". Time.
  19. ^ Lynch, Diahanna; Vogel, David (April 5, 2001). "The Regulation of GMOs in Europe and the United States: A Case-Study of Contemporary European Regulatory Politics". Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved February 24, 2016.

jps (talk) 19:34, 6 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Thanks! I went ahead and put it on the RfC page. By the way, let me say to everyone here that The Wordsmith has said that it's OK for editors to make edits to the draft RfC page while it is still in the draft stage. --Tryptofish (talk) 22:34, 6 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Proposal 6 is unacceptable. The language that GMO's are tested on a case-by-case basis is not supported by *any* of the three sources. In fact, in places like the U.S. case-by-case testing is not required: See [2]. Regarding the three footnotes:
  • The WHO says that GM foods should be tested on a case-by-case basis.
  • The Haslberger(2003) article mentions changes to the Codex_Alimentarius, but the Codex is optional. (See [3]).
  • The BMA like the WHO said that GMO foods should be tested on a case-by-case basis.
The AMA says the same thing [4] [5]. The real question is why our articles are not honest about this and any attempt to fix it is thwarted? --David Tornheim (talk) 04:44, 18 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
David Tornheim, the RFC itself is when you state what proposal you favor. This talk page is for hammering out the rules and how the RFC will be run. --Laser brain (talk) 11:31, 18 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
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Suggest discussing the possibility of scrapping the entire GMO Rfc[edit]

The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.


I just skimmed this portentous document of an Rfc. My first impression is one of deep revulsion. I strongly suggest we first have a wide discussion regarding scrapping this entire approach, which, again at first look, appears to be designed to be so intimidating as to preclude participation by all but the most dogmatic of Wikipedians, (Redacted) Jusdafax 01:14, 12 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

This plan for an RfC came about following my request to ArbCom for some sort of RfC. As was discussed there, the alternative to an RfC would be to request a full GMO-2 case at ArbCom. If there are any concerns about the RfC design, it would be very helpful to state them specifically, and to see if we can address them. It would be helpful if The Wordsmith and Laser brain, as the supervising administrators, would indicate how they would like to proceed on this, before editors become too bogged down in arguing about it. --Tryptofish (talk) 01:31, 12 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Unfortunately this RFC was mandated by AE as an alternative to another full-blown Arb case as Tryptofish noted. It would be helpful to get your feedback on what you don't like about it. It seems reasonable to me, and the rule-set is there to give it teeth and make sure we're not circling around to the same issue 10 days after it closes. --Laser brain (talk) 01:55, 12 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I can understand the sentiment, but would humbly suggest that you write a WP:TLDR summary to include that would encourage people to participate. Basically, the question is, do any of the proposals rise to the standards necessary to replace the current text? If you'd like, you could even write a little blurb explaining the likely motivation for each of the phrasings. You could even create a voting guide, if you like. jps (talk) 16:28, 12 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I'm not clear on the references back to ArbCom, here in this section, and in the proposed RfC instructions. What would an ArbCom GMO-2 case be about? --Tsavage (talk) 16:11, 15 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The answer to your first question is here. As for your second question, the answer isn't definitively settled, but presumably they would be asked to look again at those involved editors who were not topic banned previously, with regard to how there is not yet a consensus about the question that this RfC asks. I think that it's obviously better for everybody to have this RfC instead, but if hypothetically some editors refused to go along with the RfC process without working constructively to help fix anything that needs to be fixed, either ArbCom or Arbitration Enforcement would end up having to deal with those (hypothetical) editors. --Tryptofish (talk) 21:33, 15 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
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List of affected pages[edit]

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As was briefly discussed previously at User talk:The Wordsmith, the original list of pages that include the affected language, listed in the "Locus of the dispute" section of the draft RfC, was not complete. I think it may be important not to leave any pages out, in the event that discretionary sanctions may be applied to all affected pages. I've just added all the other pages that I could find. I ask that please would other editors look around and check whether there are any further pages that need to be added to the list. --Tryptofish (talk) 23:51, 12 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

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General comments[edit]

1. The Rules have been edited quite a bit from the version I read a little over a week ago, they appear clearer and more concise, however, these instructions in my opinion still overshadow the actual content of the RfC, and beg the question from potential participants, "What am I getting myself into?" It is also unclear as to where the authority for mandating these very specific requirements originates (looking at it from a participant's POV). A well-formed RfC question, and diligent and unbiased monitoring of the proceedings, which are under Discretionary Sanctions, should be sufficient assurance of smooth running (it's excellent that we have volunteers, in Wordsmith and Laser-brain, for this monitoring task).

If editors agree that a substantial preamble is necessary, I suggest something simpler and more inclusive, along the lines of:

PLEASE NOTE: Articles and discussion in the GMO subject area are currently under Discretionary Sanctions (WP:ACDS), under which individual Administrators can use reasonable judgement to act directly against disruptive activity (see the DS notice at the top of this page). For this RfC, to avoid disruption through back-and-forth debates and long discourses ("walls of text"), and to make the overall discussion easy to follow in full by everyone, participants are asked to observe a couple of basic guidelines:
1. Editors are encouraged to post comments in their own subsections, and to post a maximum of 800 words overall - this will be maintained as necessary by moving comments to the authors' sections, and collapsing ("hatting") the portion of comments that exceed the word limit.
2. The RfC will run for the full standard period of 30 days, and may be extended if that appears necessary, and will be finally evaluated for consensus ("closed") by a pre-selected group of three volunteering editors who have been previously uninvolved in editing and discussing GM content on Wikipedia (i.e. presumed to be reasonably independent of the preceding GM content debates).

This seems a case where judicious monitoring action during the RfC will speak louder than preliminary warning words.

2. The RfC question - This is a Request for Comment concerning how to indicate the scientific views on the safety of genetically modified crops for human consumption. - seems incredibly broad for an RfC. Editors are being asked to look at an entire subject area that has been severely condensed into single paragraphs of summary language, while no corresponding fully expanded coverage exists in any of the articles where this statement is to appear. From what I've observed, the long-standing contentious issue is simply determining whether what we can describe in Wikipedia's voice as a scientific consensus (WP:RS/AC) exists for any aspects of GM food safety, and if so, for which exactly - it's about choice of a particular descriptive phrase, scientific consensus, NOT a debate over whether or not GM food is safe to eat according to reliable sources. As it stands, with the statements and citations in each proposal, we are asking participants to make themselves familiar with the entire GM food consumption safety subject, which seems unreasonable and unlikely. One proposal (#5) even includes non-food safety considerations. A much tighter RfC focus would lead to more productive editor input.

A well-formed, well-run (monitored), well-closed RfC should lead to unambiguous results - we just need to make sure going in that the question is clear. --Tsavage (talk) 03:42, 16 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

I agree on point one and like your wording. I said similar things above about the long list of rules and the potential that they will scare away new voices. The discretionary sanction notice is non-negotiable though so we should probably explain this somewhere so editors are not surprised when they get it. I like that your wording highlights the important differences between this and a "normal" rfc. I think this plus an intro from the moderators would suffice as an intro to this rfc. However, ultimately what wording to use should be decided by The Wordsmith and Laserbrain as they are the ones willing to take on the monitoring. AIRcorn (talk) 21:09, 16 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I don't really have an issue with the current wording of the RFC question. Saying there is scientific consensus is one way to indicate the scientific view. The proposals that don't use that phrasing indicate it in other ways. While I agree that some of them go into other non-scientific and even non-safety areas, I see this more as a way to frame the scientific view. It puts the scientific view in perspective. FWIW, I was one of those that suggested the public view should be presented alongside the scientific one. AIRcorn (talk) 07:05, 17 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Point 2 is an issue with scope. The question is reasonable in the unlikely event that every participant has a good understanding of the subject basics, otherwise, the work required to get up to speed is entirely unrealistic, and comments will largely be votes: "Well, I like the sound of this better than that."
We're looking for reliable, independent sourcing for a statement of scientific consensus, as in WP:RS/AC, because such a statement is usually subjective and editorially emphasizes its conclusion. The subject is the scientific opinion in the GM field, on the safety of those GM foods that have been approved by regulatory agencies (i.e. currently available) for human consumption, a reference that requires unpacking to be fully understood, and when worded broadly, may be misinterpreted by the general reader as a blanket scientific endorsement of GM food and technology.
Asking participants to decide on an article's worth of subject matter at one shot is unrealistic, and seems an inappropriate use of an RfC to mandate content. Prop #5 includes arguments for other benefits - if Prop #5 "wins," do those statements, in addition to safety, gain some sort of a protected content status as well?
The last scientific consensus RfC was extremely poorly formed. We shouldn't make the same mistake again. A more straightforward proposition may be:
  • Per WP:RS/AC, is there sufficient reliable sourcing to say in Wikipedia's voice that a scientific consensus exists for the safety for human consumption of GM food that has been approved and is available to consumers?
...or perhaps the broader...
  • Per WP:RS/AC, is there sufficient reliable sourcing to say in Wikipedia's voice that a scientific consensus exists for the safety of GM food for human consumption?
This followed by the proposals. That really gets to the heart of the contention that has been plaguing multiple GM food articles for years. It is also directly based on core content policy: easy verifiability, neutral wording, and no synthesis - if it says it in the text, it should clearly say the same in the source, plain for anyone to see.
Aircorn: I generally agree with all of your comments on this page. The sticky point seems to be on the view that scientific consensus is essentially promotional language that requires solid, independent sourcing, and seeking alternative wording is NOT an attempt to water down or obscure safety facts or evidence, but to use objective, neutral language to present them. --Tsavage (talk) 12:05, 17 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Alternative wording actually is a problem with WP:PSCI policy in mind as it says we cannot obfuscate the description of the mainstream views of the scientific community when it is saying there is a consensus (especially when source after source explicitly uses the term scientific consensus or uses language agreeing with those consensus statements). I for one am not going to try to litigate actual content on this talk as others have done (that's for the RfC), but what I described is mostly why we included the policies, guidelines, etc. section to make sure people are familiar with these very relevant policies. Even though this is an Arb-Com mediated RfC, we cannot supersede the authority of relevant polices, so we need to make sure respondents are familiar with them.
I do agree though that we need to give editors some direction and something easier for the closers to assess on what we're actually looking for. The first question is the crux of the whole thing. Is there a scientific consensus on the subject. There are other policies to cite besides just RS/AC, so it's better just to say relevant policies and guidelines related to scientific consensus. The second is which of the proposals is the best content choice to answer that question. Short and to the point is best here, so I've added what should be something everyone can agree on as a bare bones set of directions in this edit. Basically a yes or no on the consensus question, followed by at least one favored proposal with justification afterwards. Kingofaces43 (talk) 03:38, 18 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The above edit I made overall stuck since being proposed, but underwent a major change that appears to be out of line with what we've overall moved towards in this discussion. It appears comments on that were not posted to this page, but on an admin talk page instead just for reference of anyone watchlisting this page. Summarizing that discussion on my part, this previous version doesn't appear to have any supposed neutrality issues that would warrant not mentioning the locus of this dispute. Kingofaces43 (talk) 06:26, 25 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I agree with you about the revert. (I'll also note that I made some revisions to your original posting of the two question, albeit not substantive, and that your diff above does include the changes that I made.) I think that the question about scientific consensus is helpful in identifying what the RfC is about, for editors coming to the RfC. On the other hand, I do not object to making some changes, such that the status quo wording (as in a proposal of "no change") is offered as an option. --Tryptofish (talk) 22:00, 25 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Indeed. I don't consider your changes substantially different from mine, so I consider that something we agreed on. I'm not so sure about including a no change proposal this late in the RfC formulation, but I also don't think it's absolutely needed. If there's no consensus on question two, we can talk about status quo or going back to the drawing board. For now though, we want to focus on breaking the back of the dispute with how respondents answer question 1. Once that's done, follow up issues will be easier to handle. Kingofaces43 (talk) 22:27, 25 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I think that's a good point: that whatever the community decides regarding whether there is or is not a scientific consensus should point to the direction about the status quo, and to some extent is redundant with it. --Tryptofish (talk) 22:30, 25 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Choice of Closing Admins[edit]

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COI concerns: It is hard to ascertain whether anyone involved in GMO articles edits with a financial motivation. As we saw with (Redacted) anonymous paid editors can be very crafty in avoiding scrutiny and gaining positions of power at Wikipedia.

With billions [6] at stake, the GM industry spent ~$100 Million fighting U.S. GMO labeling laws ([7][8][9]).

The industry could easily afford to hire a team of full-time anonymous Pro-GM editors (Redacted) to make sure the articles reflect their views in each article lede, in the same way that BP was able to write 44% of its article, including the Deepwater horizon oil spill [10].

Wikipedia's policies of anonymity combined with WP:AGF and ArbCom's GMO ruling protect editors from criticisms for similar behavior.

In this high stakes RfC, I suggest that the three closing admins make a declaration that they have no direct or indirect financial or fiduciary conflict of interest (COI) by participating in this RfC. Such COI might include, for example, employment or contracting for a GM company, holding a GM patent, doing GM research, or working at a PR firm. --David Tornheim (talk) 03:24, 18 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

No. This is a specious argument. We will not have uninvolved Wikipedia administrators swearing loyalty oaths. If they meet the criteria of WP:INVOLVED, there's no need to question their offwiki lives. The WordsmithTalk to me 03:36, 18 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
FYI. Also posted here --David Tornheim (talk) 03:38, 18 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The Wordsmith or Laser Brain, there's already been quite a bit of testing of the water in terms of casting aspersions about editors above already even though we had an ArbCom principle explicitly stating not to do things like this. (Redacted) Kingofaces43 (talk) 04:19, 18 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Your point is taken, Kingofaces43, and I assure you that while it's thin ice here on the talk page (and I do mean very thin ice, David Tornheim), any such aspersions will be removed from the RFC and participants sanctioned if they persist. As for David's request, we will use the guideline at WP:UNINVOLVED as we do everywhere else. --Laser brain (talk) 04:40, 18 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Agreed. I'm inclined to let this one instance slide, but I want to make it clear that further aspersions and Shill Gambits will not be tolerated under any circumstances. They will be summarily removed, and if the editors persist then they will be removed as well. The WordsmithTalk to me 13:51, 18 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

New source[edit]

As noted by other editors ([11], [12]), the National Academy of Sciences has come out with a major new source on this subject. I've just added it to Proposal 1 (citation 9). @RAMRashan: @I9Q79oL78KiL0QTFHgyc: I also took the liberty of adding it to Proposal 5 (citation 8) and Proposal 6 (citation 5). --Tryptofish (talk) 01:34, 20 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

@RAMRashan: @I9Q79oL78KiL0QTFHgyc: Kingofaces told me at my user talk about another new source: [13]. It is certainly, um, (GM) food for thought. I've added it (in the public perceptions passage) to Proposals 1, 5, and 6. I think I'm also going to cite it at Denialism, and perhaps jps might want to use it at the conspiracies page. --Tryptofish (talk) 17:59, 28 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

@RAMRashan: @I9Q79oL78KiL0QTFHgyc: I became concerned about WP:OVERCITE after adding that second source, so I deleted another source from that same group of cites (about public perceptions). I think that the new source covers very similar material, and is more recent and more to-the-point. This way, there was no net change in the number of citations. You may want to check my edits. --Tryptofish (talk) 22:49, 30 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Problem with this RfC idea[edit]

Each source, new and old, should go through the normal process of addition to the body of the article(s) in question. Each source needs to go through a discussion first, most likely, and perhaps some or most will require their own RfC. There will be discussion over validity, weight, potential bias, and wording, as with any contentious material.

This RfC concept is asking us to consider an almost incomprehensible amount of information, and instead of making content creation a group effort, we are forced into "voting" for what has to be less than neutral presentation. It is highly likely the material will be biased if written by one editor, or those who always work together. If written by the entire group in a more common-sense fashion, taking each source at a time, the presentation will be the most encyclopedic.

The concept of hosting a safety consensus statement without actually elaborating on the content in the body came from (Redacted). It turned out not to be a good idea, the giant RfC found that there were inaccuracies in the reinterpretation given by WP. The WHO, for instance, was misquoted, and there was not sufficient support for the wording. I think it's a bad idea to try and recreate what has been shown to be mistake.

Does anyone have feedback as to why we don't - instead of this RfC - set about adding material to the encyclopedia, and developing a 'statement' from that, when completed? petrarchan47คุ 03:09, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

@Petrarchan47: You're describing a normal process of encyclopedia-building, I grant you. However, if you've been around GMO-related articles at all, you must know that the normal processes have broken down repeatedly and the community of editors have proven unable to self-moderate. That's why GMO has ended up at ANI, arbitration, and AE. This RFC is crafted out of necessity and through an AE mandate to avoid sanctioning editors and prolonging the dispute into yet another arb case. So, not having the RFC isn't an option. @Jusdafax: Another part of the AE mandate is that user behavior is closely monitored and the results of the RFC enforced. David was told he's on thin ice for casting unsupported aspersions at other editors, a position other neutral administrators have supported. The behavior outlined as problematic in the last arb case simply won't be tolerated. --Laser brain (talk) 12:19, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I will just note briefly that Proposal 3 was written by Petrarchan47, and no one has tried to make it difficult for her proposal to be included. --Tryptofish (talk) 20:42, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

I have not submitted any serious proposal for this RfC and disagree with the concept entirely.

If we cared about encyclopedic content, energy would be focussed on vetting sources and getting information onto the pages. Instead, we are stuck here arguing about an ill conceived RfC.

In 2012, the GMO articles looked much like other articles on this site. (Redacted) Since 2012, the GMO articles have been kept very trimmed, with a strange penchant by the editors to have less, not more, information (again: summary).

The reason there has been such turmoil at the GMO suite is that these articles were locked down (Redacted).

The boiling point was a year ago, when multiple editors pointed out (Redacted) that their use of the WHO in the long list of refs supporting "GMOs are safe" was completely off base. (Redacted) The result was that if there IS support for a scientific consensus, we didn't have it yet. As you know, WP has strong rules for claiming SC, and a strong source or two should be easily provided if in fact such a consensus exists. That fact remains.

I am a huge fan of RfCs, and I suggest again that we go about adding this content in the normal fashion. Build the body, the summary will reveal itself. Every source that has been suggested in the present RfC proposals should be discussed, one at a time. If there are problems with one source, as it stands, the entire proposal would have to be voted down. If we consider each source individually and problems arise, we can then launch a simple RfC; everyone knows simple RfCs are the way to success. (Redacted)

I have brought up the facts above to many noticeboards, talk pages, and the ArbCom, and will provide diffs again upon request, though I assume folks have been following along and have read the ArbCom and RfC archives. petrarchan47คุ 21:20, 27 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

I'd like to hear from the admins about those comments. --Tryptofish (talk) 00:21, 28 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I'm curious as well. (Redacted) Kingofaces43 (talk) 00:15, 1 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Concerns about wording of questions[edit]

I'm starting a conversation here because David Tornheim expressed concern about the wording of the RFC questions (not the proposals) here and I want to try to keep discussion in one place. Please review that section for background. Copying my remark from there: The more I read the two key questions the more I'm wondering why we even need two questions. If both "sides" accept the posit that the current wording is unworkable, can't we just say something like, "Which of the following proposals should replace the current wording?" I'm not sure why we need to roll more language than that into the questions. The admins who close the RFC can certainly ascertain from participant comments whether they have considered sources and normal encyclopedic guidelines. I'm in favor of simplifying language of the RFC wherever possible so participants aren't confounded before they even get to the proposals. --Laser brain (talk) 11:53, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

I agree the discussion should be here. Feel free to copy my comments here. The reason I made my comments at The_Wordsmith's talk page was because they were in response to this post. I would be comfortable if the entire conversation User_talk:The_Wordsmith#Moving_Forward were to be copied or moved here. --David Tornheim (talk) 15:51, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The reasoning for the questions isn't particularly to benefit the "sides" in this dispute, but respondents. Any decent RfC has questions that outline what the dispute has been that needs to be addressed instead of a vague should this be changed type question. I typically don't have much patience for RfCs that don't succinctly tell me what the problem has been wat me or what I'm really being asked to break a log jam on. If we removed the questions and say, "Here's a bunch of proposals, what do you like best?" people aren't going to have a sense of direction towards what we're needing answers to. The two tired questions helps give them focus, and also potentially clearer answers if say there is no consensus on question 2 (which proposal to use) even while there is a consensus on question one. Without those two, we open up a scenario where people are broadly talking about various aspects of the content at the RfC without directly addressing the heart of the issue (do the sources indicate a scientific consensus or not).
We also need to break the back of the content dispute without dancing around it. ArbCom itself cannot do that since it's very difficult for them to deal with behavior issues mired in content. That's why we need to be very pointed on what the dispute has been about the content at this RfC to get a decent shot at closing the book on part of this at least. We've had ambiguity in past RfCs were people were going into the weeds on various semi-related topics that partly resulted in the consensus no decision of the last RfC. That ambiguity also lead to some editors trying to claim no consensus meant the original wording that was the status quo had to be removed, while others stuck with the idea that there needed to be a consensus to remove the language. We don’t want that ambiguity again.
We’re also putting a lot of time and effort in finally setting up this RfC. I see no disadvantage in the questions as currently posed, and nothing but potential benefits in plopping people down in front and saying, “Address these specific issues.” That's how a well structured RfC looks. After addressing those questions, then they can go off in other directions if they really want, but we’ll likely end up with another derailed RfC if we don’t give people direction from that start. Part of the reason for this mediated RfC was to craft a structured RfC that would keep respondents focused, so I’m not seeing a particular reason why the questions should be removed. We’re more likely to get a clearer answer (and easier assessment for closers) without any particular drawback. The questions also arose out of talk page discussion above due to concerns from editors on both "sides" that enjoyed both support and no opposition for quite awhile. Kingofaces43 (talk) 16:46, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
(edit conflict) (I wrote this response while Tryptofish was posting below): I agree that RfC#2 question was confusing, so much so that the question was revised midway. I agree that we should not make that mistake again. However, despite this ambiguity, a greater wiki-consensus and buy-in was found with this discussion and this 8/26/15 edit.
The current wording of Question 1 (found here) in my opinion will generate similar confusion as with the previous RfC. In the last RfC readers were deeply divided about whether the RS supported claiming a "scientific consensus". If we ask the question again like this, we should expect similar responses. Q1 is not precise, because it does not say what consensus is being claimed or what sources support it or what sources disagree with it. That might lead readers to answer the question based on their personal knowledge rather than consulting the RS. Yes, that puts a burden on the readers, but they probably should not be answering if they are not willing to look at the appropriate RS.
The huge advantage of Tryptofish's approach over the past two RfC's is that readers can choose from a variety of kinds of language as to what language they feel is best supported by the RS and NPOV, rather be restricted to a binary YES/NO on Q1. They might, for example, believe there is a scientific consensus, but that to be NPOV, voice must be given to scientists who disagree with that consensus. Or they may agree some scientific consensus exists, but that for NPOV other aspects of food safety must be included, such as lack of long term studies, concerns as to whether the regulation process is stringent enough or anything else they feel should be included that tempers a "scientific consensus" statement. Any response to Q1 may be incompatible with their choice of answer to Q2.
Tryptofish's method gives readers a discrete set of choices with plenty of opportunity for editors to offer their best proposal. The closers can review and see which proposals have the most support and if any change to the language of any of the proposals would gain even more support for it. Q1 does not seem to help in that regard, and only confuses us as to which proposals are or are not compatible with it. The beauty of Tryptofish's method is that if there is language that has a greater consensus, then that language has a way to gets its day in court and replace the current language to create greater wiki-consensus. Q1 detracts from that. --David Tornheim (talk) 21:27, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
David, I think that what may be at the center of your concerns is that, in the previous RfC, editors lacked clear guidance about whether to respond in terms of cited sources, or in terms of their own personal opinions. I won't bother digging up the diff, but I made an edit to the first draft of Q1, in which I added the words "do the preponderance of reliable sources indicate" for exactly that reason. I think that it makes it clear that we are asking about what the sources say, not about personal opinions, and I think that this is a good reason to retain Q1. --Tryptofish (talk) 21:49, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
You said, "in the previous RfC, editors lacked clear guidance about whether to respond in terms of cited sources, or in terms of their own personal opinions." I strongly disagree. The question in RfC#2 was: "Do the sources support the content?". I have no idea why you think that suggested that respondents were asked to give their personal opinion about whether there was a "scientific consensus". That RfC language is actually clearer than the current Q1 because it provides the content -and- the sources. One problem with RfC#2 was that it changed after it was launched. A second problem was that the neither the language of the RfC question nor even the notion that an RfC might be launched was discussed in advance of the launch--fortunately, we do not have that issue. Another major problem with RfC#2 was what to do when there was no consensus, articulated here: [14]. That problem is resolved in this RfC by giving specific new wordings and sourcing for each new wording. If the new wording does not have more support than the existing wording, then the status quo ante should reign, correct? The current Q1 muddles things for the reasons I gave above. --David Tornheim (talk) 23:21, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Well, I based my suggestion on what I had (mis)understood you to have said just above. Sorry. --Tryptofish (talk) 00:20, 28 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I'm receptive to a couple of different ways that we can do this. First, I want to thank David for saying at the other talk page that he appreciates my willingness to compromise where possible. However, I would oppose a rewording of the two questions in the way that David had suggested, because I think that question 1 really is NPOV and simply reflects Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. But I am open to simply deleting them, per Laser brain. What that would mean is that User:The Wordsmith/GMORFC#Purpose of this RfC would end at: "and is intended to determine community consensus about that." Doing so would eliminate some of the concerns, and I think that it would still be pretty clear what editors are being asked. On the other hand, the reasons that Kingofaces43 set out do indeed argue for using the two questions to make it easier for responding editors to get a handle on what is being asked. The questions came about from the section that Tsavage started, just above, and the approach was also just endorsed by an uninvolved editor at The Wordsmith's talk page. So I think that there is some consensus that the questions are a net positive. In the end, I'm pretty neutral about keeping the two questions as is, or deleting them.
But I think another aspect of what David and some other editors are concerned about is that the RfC draft currently assumes that there is consensus to change the existing language to something, and perhaps we should not presuppose that. In lieu of asking whether the language should be changed, we could present "no change" as an option, along with the various new proposals. That way, we would be asking whether the status quo does or does not reflect the proper answer to question 1. There is some page-to-page variation as to what, exactly, the status quo is. But I think it would be reasonable to take it from the current lead at Genetically modified crops, where it is:
"There is general scientific agreement that food on the market derived from GM crops poses no greater risk to human health than conventional food, but should be tested on a case-by-case basis.[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]"
On the RfC page, we could have a subsection named "No change" at the top of the proposals section, just before Proposal 1 (maybe with a permalink to the source page), and it could be presented there on an equal basis with the various proposals. I've got ambivalent feelings about that (see my discussion with Kingofaces a few sections above), but I could go along with it. --Tryptofish (talk) 21:07, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Initial thoughts on this:
(1) I disagree that the other editor who commented (Ryk72) supported the current form of the two questions. I believe the editor preferred Q1 as phrased here. Please see Ryk72's comment here.
(2) I am fine deleting the two questions.
(3) I am fine including a status quo -- it probably should be first, but where it is placed is not important since the current order has been fixed for a while.
(4) (a) I do agree that the current language varies slightly between articles--mostly regarding sources. I think it would be better at this late stage of the game to make a status quo option to be that the language at each articles stays as it is. I would rather not try to determine which of the slight variations is best. However, I am willing to look into that and see what is different, and whether we could agree that one version is superior to the others.
(b) We could of course include each one of the unique variations as a separate proposal--I can't say I am all that fond of doing that, but it might work.
(c) Also, we could have a single Proposal titled "status quo", stating, "vote here if you prefer the status quo to any of the other proposals." Followed by: "Please select which of the following options you consider to be the best status quo language to be applied to all of the articles." And include "keep language in the articles as is rather than standardize" as an option. Rather than spell out each unique version in the RfC, we could just link to the articles that have them.
--David Tornheim (talk) 21:53, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
In short, I'm probably OK with including a "no change" option as I described, and it should appear before Proposal 1 on the RfC page. But I oppose anything other than a specific version of "no change", and I oppose any kind of separate !voting. --Tryptofish (talk) 22:01, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Okay, however, I think the version of GM crops is not the best because it has the problem of WP:RS/AC and WP:CITEOVERKILL, repeatedly raised by Tsavage at RfC#2: [15], [16], [17], [18]. I'll see if I can find a better one. --David Tornheim (talk) 23:41, 26 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

This isn't the place to opine on more content dispute talking points (Redacted). Editors have indeed been switching between violating RS/AC by claiming there is no consensus while ignoring sources when there are plenty of sources saying there is a consensus per RS/AC, and then switching to saying it's citation overkill to have so many sources documenting the consensus (even though that's what happens when you have scientific consensus). This isn't the place to deal with those content or behavior issues though. If someone really wants to pull that maneuver again, they can save it for the RfC. No change is simply that in this case. There is no picking and choosing your personal preferred version on that one. Kingofaces43 (talk) 05:27, 27 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I understand your concern. I do not want to argue content and sourcing here either, which is why I am resistant to having us try to choose one of the many versions of the language currently in the articles as the one and only status quo ante version, which is exactly what Tryptofish did above. I looked at about 5-10 of them and they all have their own special problems. Tryptofish chose the version at GM crops. The versions at Biotechnology#Agriculture, GM food controversies, GM food#Health_and_safety, GMO#Controversy, Denialism#Genetically_modified_foods, GM maize#Controversy and GM soybean--controversy are different.
Do you agree that the no change/status quo ante option is, therefore, the version at each of the articles as they are now? Or are you supporting Tryptofish's approach of choosing one of these many versions as the one and only status quo ante version? Please clarify. --David Tornheim (talk) 06:38, 27 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
David, it is very hard for me to figure out what to do with your list of "no change" pages. I get it that you would like to choose a version with fewer citations, and that is OK with me. And, given that Kingofaces only disagreed with you about the two questions, but not about offering a "no change" option, I think that we may have a semi-consensus to offer an example of "no change" at the top of the proposals section. But we really need to select one, with the understanding that, if it ends up as the consensus, it will be that exact way at every page. Otherwise, the RfC becomes pointless. Or, you could pick more than one, and offer them instead as multiple numbered proposals. But, with the list you just offered, "no change" is a meaningless proposition. Do you realize that some of the links you just gave say "scientific consensus" instead of "scientific agreement"?! Many of them cite Pamela Ronald. What, exactly do you propose as "no change"? If you cannot answer that question in a way that gets consensus, then I do not see a way to offer "no change" as an option. --Tryptofish (talk) 00:58, 28 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

At this point, have we actually determined a concrete reason why the questions should be removed or even changed after having overall support for awhile now? I haven't seen anything yet aside from mention by Laser Brain that the piece on policies, guidelines, etc. might be a bit superfluous in question 1. We could just simplify the question to something along the line of "Do sources demonstrate a scientific consensus . . ." to address that without deleting everything. We at least need that core part of question 1 though. Continuing my theme from above, there's no harm in reminding people we have specific policies on concepts like academic consensus, and there's potential gain of people initially being laser focused on the core of the dispute.

Question 2 isn't limiting what people can say either. If they have tweaks to suggest, nothing is stopping them from saying they like prefer proposal X with a slight modification. I imagine this happens at other similar ArbCom RfCs. We're just leading respondents likely to be unfamiliar with the topic at all to water, directly pointing them to certain areas, and letting them go from there as Ryk72 alluded to here. We made it clear from the start that we'd want to err on the side of giving plenty of structure and direction in this RfC, plus we have just one shot at this. Especially when we can't find a clear problem to weigh against the benefits, I'm really not sure what there is to discuss in terms of significant change to the questions. With Laser Brain's comments related to zero-hour disputes on RfC structure that had been worked out by initial consensus and available for comment for quite some time already, I think we'd need to find a major issue first to warrant significant changes to the questions at least. Kingofaces43 (talk) 05:44, 27 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Yes, Q1 is confusing the way it is worded and should either be eliminated entirely or should be changed to "Should the language in the articles be changed?" as I have explained above. Laser Brain also commented that it is confusing. Ryk72 suggested that Q1 should be whether to change the status quo or not. --David Tornheim (talk) 06:58, 27 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
  • I agree that editors should not be using their personal opinions to make their decision, but base it on the WP:PAG and WP:RS. I have made a change that I believe incorporates those concerns and The Wordsmith's suggestion of offering editors an opportunity to provide their own proposal here. (I mistakenly put Laser brain in the edit summary, when I meant The WordSmith. --David Tornheim (talk) 18:25, 28 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
  • I disagree. You are advocating that the language *must* be changed to be made uniform in all the articles. As King said above, the status quo is the status quo. I do not see why the status quo is "unworkable"--it is the default if there is no consensus at the end of the RfC. There is an advantage to having the language different in each article: It makes editors and readers who see the different wording aware that there is disagreement and in particular that the sources do not use the same wording. They may actually look at the sources rather that trust our version is NPOV and learn something about GMOs and safety testing issues. --David Tornheim (talk) 18:05, 28 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
David, I've really tried to go the extra mile with you in this discussion, and I know that you disagree with me. Please feel free to present new proposals that are based on language that already exists on pages. If you want, you can even select those pages that currently say "scientific consensus" and cite Pamela Ronald. --Tryptofish (talk) 18:10, 28 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
David just made an edit changing the two questions, which I then modified: combined diff. The effect is to change Q1 to ask whether the existing language should be changed. I can support either the questions prior to the changes permalink, or the changed version permalink about equally, but I oppose further changes away from the questions as they are. --Tryptofish (talk) 18:39, 28 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
After more thought, I actually like the new version of the two questions more than I did originally, and I prefer this current version over what we had previously. --Tryptofish (talk) 22:52, 30 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Thanks. I can live with this version, which says:

1. Based upon the policies, guidelines, and concepts related to scientific consensus, listed below, do the preponderance of reliable sources about the safety of genetically modified food with respect to human health indicate that the existing language should be changed?

I do think it is a bit bulky but it fixes the main problem I had with the old Q1. These are some of the things I would delete to simplify.

1. Based upon the policies and guidelines and concepts related to scientific consensus, especially those listed below, do the preponderance of do the reliable sources about the safety of genetically modified food with respect to human health indicate that the existing language should be changed?

I did not think we could reach agreement, but it appears we may have. --David Tornheim (talk) 19:20, 28 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Good, thanks. However, I oppose the second version, because what it deletes are important parts of how the opening sections of the RfC page have been constructed. --Tryptofish (talk) 20:41, 28 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Back from the holiday, otherwise I would have posted here sooner. I generally like the prose Trypto ended at here. However, I made a few tweaks that still satisfy the concerns that have stuck such as the no change option. Question 2 has always been about what to change, so I moved the language about existing language there instead. This avoids the potential change in meaning to Q1 as the dispute covers not only the language at hand, but editors consistently trying to claim there isn't a scientific consensus when we're working on other content (followed by comments seen further above that we can't use the consensus language in this disputed section because it's not fleshed out in other areas). The core dispute has always been whether there is an academic consensus and not just the narrower scope of this particular language about it. Even though some editors have been trying to remove the term academic consensus from content, it seems odd to not want to pose the actual question here.
Given the history of this topic, ambiguous language in talk closes causes problems. Making Q1 more narrow about only the existing language can create the opportunity for others to say, "The RfC was only on this specific language", while disputing whether there is a scientific consensus when applying WP:WEIGHT to other content. Ideally that wouldn't happen, or maybe the respondents and closers provide comments explicit enough to prevent that on their own. Best to guide people to that on the front end though. That's why we need a clear delineation between asking what the weight of sources says (Q1) and what to do about content in that regard (Q2). It should help the respondents, but also create less ambiguity in the future too. Kingofaces43 (talk) 13:59, 31 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I made a few corrections, and it's OK with me. At this point, we have passed the point of diminishing returns with respect to tweaking the draft, and I personally am eager to move on to the next steps: where the admins identify the three closers and finalize the RfC page, and then start the RfC. --Tryptofish (talk) 18:00, 31 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Looks good to me (missed the double shoulds). I don't think there's really anything more we can do at this point, so it's definitely time to get closers lined up and move forward. Kingofaces43 (talk) 18:06, 31 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Please see my comment here.
I disagree with this edit, because of reasons I previously expressed:
All along, I believed the proposals would be presented on an equal footing. Adding the preliminary question "do the preponderance of reliable sources indicate that there is scientific consensus?" changes the RfC away from the question of how to improve the language at the article to be more representative of the RS, and into a binary issue about whether there is a "scientific consensus". That question has already been asked in two previous RfC's, and there was no wiki-consensus for it at the last RfC, so why ask it again? Why not seek wider wiki-consensus, as I thought was the goal of the RfC?
An additional problem with asking the question is that if the editors believe there is a consensus, we do not know what consensus they believe exists. Which version are they claiming exists?
  • Pamela Ronald's "genetically engineered crops currently on the market are safe to eat"
  • The E.U. report's language: "biotechnology, and in particular GMOs, are not per se more risky than e.g. conventional plant breeding technologies."
  • Or Nicolia's version "we can conclude that the scientific research conducted so far has not detected any significant hazard directly connected with the use of GM crops."
--David Tornheim (talk) 15:02, 1 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
David: if the change had removed the question of whether the existing language at the pages should be changed, I would be opposing it. But it preserves it. It preserves the essential matter of the concerns you raised earlier. And it states the nature of the differences among the various proposals fairly and neutrally. As for your questions about "which version?", the revised language does not take sides on that, and leaves it up to the community. The community will answer the question of Ronald or the EU or Nicolia or whatever, by selecting a proposal that reflects the community's analysis of the sources. (Redacted) --Tryptofish (talk) 16:01, 1 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Indeed. If respondents do decide there isn't a scientific consensus per WP:RS/AC, they will chose from the available proposals (or no change) we've had ample time to develop. I find it odd that someone would claim the proposals aren't presented on equal footing. It's also concerning that editors who have persistently tried to claim there isn't a scientific consensus are trying to remove that question from this RfC. It does indeed seem time to move ahead (Redacted). Kingofaces43 (talk) 18:23, 1 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Simple is best

There is no delaying. This remains a poorly formed RfC, going ahead with it in this state, introduced by a weighty set of instructions, followed by a complicated structure of multiple questions leading to multiple proposals with varying editorial scope, will only generate more problems in the implementation. The driving claim suggesting that the GMO subject area is so plagued by raging dispute that speedy, extraordinary action is required to avoid a GMO-2 arbitration case, is not supported by the editing history in the articles. That said, if we're committed to a multiple proposal approach, MAKE IT SIMPLE, as in, straightforward and unambiguously policy-based (for example, asking editors to look at statements and corresponding sources is policy-based; asking editors what conclusion they believe sources add up to, such as, a scientific consensus, is counter to core editorial policy). The RfC must be well-formed to be of any real value. For framing, I suggest plain wording that does not confuse or steer, like:

Question: Based on the cited sources, which Proposal best describes the current safety facts regarding human consumption of GM foods? (You can also add your own alternative proposal.)
Instructions: Editor comments should be posted in their own sections, to a maximum of 800 words (excess word count will be hidden as an expandable section and may be ignored during the closing evaluation). Due to a history of editorial disputes, GMO articles and this RfC are under Discretionary Sanctions - admins Wordsmith and Laser brain have volunteered to ensure orderly participation. After 30 days, three volunteer admins, uninvolved in the GMO subject area, will evaluate for consensus. Thank you.

The proposals that follow should then focus exclusively on safety (unlike Proposal 5, that extends to benefits to farmers, and the consequences of hindering biotech development).

Keeping comments in sections and somewhat limited in word count seems reasonable, so the closers can determine the quality of each argument from an organized transcript. The monitors can be asked questions if anything is unclear - problems should be handled as they arise. We should keep it simple and open, remember that, by policy, anyone should be able to participate without prerequisites, let the comments come in freely, and go from there. --Tsavage (talk) 07:34, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

I don't see how policy supports the idea of voting on a summary of content that isn't entered into the encyclopedia. The first question our random responders will ask is, where is this information printed? Nowhere? Why not? If it isn't important enough to expand upon in the body, why are you concerned with a summary? Isn't the whole idea of an encyclopedia, especially an ever expandable one on the web, to give information?
Why would we continue on without answering this basic question here?
The only way to this elusive summary statement is to do the work of considering each source worthy of inclusion one by one. We can't drop this kind of homework into the laps of the community and expect a good result. petrarchan47คุ 09:24, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The only precedent for this is Jerusalem, but the situation there was very different. It was a relatively simple question, the issue was not in flux, the sources were not difficult to understand, and there was no multi-billion-dollar industry at stake. Here, new sources are more likely to appear, the issues are highly complex, a great deal of money is involved, and it isn't clear to what extent the differences between the versions matter. Also, there doesn't seem to be much activity at the affected articles and their talk pages, so is there a need for an RfC?
The disputed sentence says: "There is general scientific agreement that food on the market derived from GM crops poses no greater risk to human health than conventional food, but should be tested on a case-by-case basis."
This is grammatically incorrect, and it's unclear what the second part means. It should be fixed before starting an RfC; otherwise one of the options is something that no one should choose.
The RfC should also include an option that says something like: "The issue should be decided by the usual editing and dispute-resolution processes and not by an RfC that seeks to lock one version in place." That should be offered as an option that people can agree to without affecting their other choices. SarahSV (talk) 16:05, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
@SlimVirgin: Given your extensive history, I value your input. The purpose of this RFC is twofold: 1) to come up with a consensus on how things should be worded, given that it needs to be mentioned on a large number of pages. Wider community input is helpful. 2) It has been the subject of extensive edit warring and an Arbcom case, followed by more warring. It was brought up at ARCA and the Committee agreed that a moderated RFC was the only viable alternative to a second Case. Regarding the grammar, I'm open to your input on rewording the sentence. I don't think we should have a "nullify this RfC" option, because as previously said it would end up at Arbcom again. Given the ineptness of many current Arbs, I'm pretty sure nobody wants them even attempting to make content decisions (assuming they don't reject it out of hand for being a content decision). Both proponents of GMOs and skeptics have been seen trying to manipulate things at the outer articles that don't get much attention. The core of the issue is that there is one fact that needs to be on many related pages, and the community needs to have a unified way of presenting that fact. The WordsmithTalk to me 16:55, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The Wordsmith, I could suggest a grammar fix, but I don't know what the sentence means. I assume it means "new foods coming onto the market should be tested," but what does "on a case-by-case basis" mean? Some are tested and some not; they are tested randomly? And tested for what? There is no "this GMO food is as safe as its non-GMO equivalent" test.
I'm writing this without having read the sources; perhaps reading them would make everything clear, but the sentence should do that for me.
I think you really do need a "let's not have this RfC" option; otherwise people are forced into choosing between several not-good options. The pages are quiet. There's nothing there to suggest that ArbCom is needed, and if it is, that's a behavioral issue, not a content one. Realistically, I think most people's choice will be pretty random, because to make an informed choice would take many hours or even days of reading the sources. And are they the best sources to use? It's hard to see how that could be judged by someone not familiar with the issues. SarahSV (talk) 17:14, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
@SlimVirgin: Thanks for your input. Regarding what the phrase "should be tested on a case-by-case basis" is about, this discussion should help explain it: Talk:Genetically_modified_crops/Archive_4#Sentence_regarding_case-by-case_testing_in_different_countries. I am curious what you think it should say instead. --David Tornheim (talk) 20:03, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Most of your comment I will have to think about and consult others before responding, but as to the meaning of the sentence in question, it generally means that the process of genetic modification itself poses no greater risk (for example, modified corn is as safe as unmodified corn), but individual modifications should be tested before going to market (i.e. corn modified to be resistant to disease should be tested before being mass produced). At least, that's my interpretation of it as a non-scientist. The WordsmithTalk to me 17:50, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
(edit conflict)The Wordsmith, you pretty much hit the nail on the head. That is the conclusionary statement sources put out there for the general public, so if some still have more questions on what it means, it's up to them to read the more technical details in the sources on their own or wait for new sources that explain their question better. If someone digs into the technical details of consensus statements, two ideas get covered that are looking at the present and future, respectively:
  1. Currently marketed GM crops are tested and have been found to be as safe as non-GM counterparts.
  2. The GM process itself does not introduce significantly new or increased safety risks relative to conventional breeding.
There are nuances between those two, so that outlines the importance of the tiered questions 1 and 2 where we can get a decent partial resolution to the dispute with Q1 even if we get hung up in Q2. That's because even though we don't cover both aspects perfectly (we focused on 1 for now for a one thing at a time approach), they are a good starting point that we need to break the logjam. After the RfC, we could theoretically start fleshing out the second point more and how those two points I mentioned are linked by risk assessment, but we just aren't capable of handling that level of detail in the current editing environment. I think the RfC as written puts us in a position to resolve the dispute regardless of the actual outcome at this point.
Not to sound like a broken record joining in on lengthy opining (mostly just trying to remind the larger audience), but part of the reason we have this ArbCom mandated RfC (it’s too late for people to say we shouldn’t have one) is because we need to break the back of the dispute rather than beat around the bush. The concerns brought up in this subsection are a bit disingenuous because we already have more details than just the summary level consensus statement. In writing lower level content, there is always the persistent claim that there is no consensus on safety from certain editors that stalls content in that area, and then we get arguments there isn’t enough lower level content when discussing the summary level content like this. It’s similar to moving the goalposts fallacy except certain editors basically demand we go to the opposite goalpost once we start addressing the other goalpost. The most logical thing to do is act like we are starting any new article by covering main ideas first and then fleshing details out within instead of the opposite. If someone comes in opining that there are no tests for determining relative safety of two food items or other personal followup questions they have while explicitly saying they didn't even read the sources, that isn't our onus. That's actually a huge problem I hope we can avoid with RfC respondents opining personal opinions. We’re going about this the most efficient way we can given the environment, and most of the complaints above belong back at the ArbCom decision to hold the RfC in the first place, not here. Kingofaces43 (talk) 19:51, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The Wordsmith, I agree re: "individual modifications" needing to be safety tested. But that's not what the sentence says. A clearer version of that sentence could be one of the options. The "case by case" language comes from the World Health Organization:

Different GM organisms include different genes inserted in different ways. This means that individual GM foods and their safety should be assessed on a case-by-case basis and that it is not possible to make general statements on the safety of all GM foods. [19]

If someone has not already written one, the RfC could offer an option that simply summarizes the WHO's position, with in-text attribution, because it's an independent source we normally rely on for contentious issues. SarahSV (talk) 20:12, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Anyone can make an additional proposal. Please feel free to make one, yourself. --Tryptofish (talk) 20:16, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I support inclusion of this as another proposal. --David Tornheim (talk) 20:21, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
{ec}Additionally, one should be sure to read the current proposals and sources before making a new proposal. Multiple sources citing the scientific consensus already cite the WHO as part of the consensus in their supporting language. I believe quite a few proposals already cover the WHO both directly and with sources that cite it. Kingofaces43 (talk) 20:25, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I'm not familiar enough with this to feel confident about suggesting an option, but perhaps others could consider it. Given how contentious this is, if I were writing the lead for one of these articles, I would simply quote or closely paraphrase the WHO. They're authoritative, independent and respected; their words are carefully considered; and using them avoids cherry-picking. If and when the WHO updates their position, I would update the article accordingly. So something like:

According to the World Health Organization, "[d]ifferent GM organisms include different genes inserted in different ways. This means that individual GM foods and their safety should be assessed on a case-by-case basis and that it is not possible to make general statements on the safety of all GM foods." The WHO adds that no effects on human health have been demonstrated as a result of eating GM foods, and that GM foods currently on the market "have passed safety assessments and are not likely to present risks for human health."[1]

SarahSV (talk) 20:53, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Rather than trying to litigate content before the RfC, I'm posting this considering you might be able to improve a potential proposal as you've said you aren't familiar with the sources. (Redacted) multiple organizations of similar stature do claim there is consensus if you read through the proposals. Quite a few even mention the WHO as agreeing with that consensus. Give proposal 1's citations a read for this background. Kingofaces43 (talk) 21:33, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

@The Wordsmith and @Laser brain: We have not even opened the RfC, and you are in serious danger of this thing spinning out of control. After all, The Wordsmith said very clearly last week that the RfC process was going to move forward this week. (Redacted)

As for what Tsavage said, I'm still receptive to a significant simplification of the "Purpose of this RfC" section. But I think that two features are essential, and need to be retained. The first is the question of whether existing language should be changed at all – because, with that, we really do cover the option of editors deciding that the existing language should not be changed, and we do it without saying "negate the RfC". I think that the discussions in this talk leading to including that aspect have been very beneficial. The second feature that needs to be retained in some form is what the current language of "Based upon the policies, guidelines, and concepts related to scientific consensus, listed below, do the preponderance of reliable sources indicate..." serves for – because that really does set the process in terms of Wikipedia's policies instead of personal opinions, and you can bet that the POV-pushers do not like it one bit. As for simplifying the Rules, the bottom line is what The Wordsmith and Laser brain feel you can enforce.

(Redacted)

(Redacted) Without the pending RfC we would indeed be having more and more of the AE filings of earlier this year. And finally, SlimVirgin is right that the existing language needs a big rewrite, and that ought to be obvious. But we will not rewrite it on this draft RfC talk page. We need a community consensus to fix it. And that example of the status quo language is just that: an example. The exact language varies from page to page, so there really is no status quo that exists, and no track record of involved editors being able to resolve how to fix it, so it cannot be fixed before the RfC. And if anyone thinks that the proposals so far are not good, propose something else. --Tryptofish (talk) 19:25, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

(Redacted) When I said there is a lot of money at stake, I meant that we are dealing with a commercial issue worth many billions of dollars. We have never locked words in place in the interests of an industry before. The Jerusalem issue was a long-standing political dispute, one not likely to change. The GMO issue could change at any time, even if only in nuanced ways, as more research or position papers become available. If new sources appear, this situation means that editors won't be able to add them until they've organized a 30-day RfC. The editing of these pages needs to be normalized, not made even more peculiar. SarahSV (talk) 19:43, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
(Redacted) --Tryptofish (talk) 19:50, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
(Redacted) But it's clear that the conservatism suits the corporate position. And maybe the corporate position is correct. But usually these things are sorted out by editing. If new editors come along with new views or with expertise, they're going to be locked out of changing these words because of an RfC written by the people with the strongest views, and voted on by people who will not be able to tell what's what, because it takes time to learn about the issues. That makes no sense to me. SarahSV (talk) 19:57, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I'm not hostile, just being realistic. I have strong views, but they have nothing to do with conservatism nor corporatism. (Redacted) --Tryptofish (talk) 20:12, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I think if you want to hold an RfC on this, one that locks in words for a certain period, you should do it in two tiers. First, allow anyone who wants to offer an option to do so. Allow that to continue for a set period. Second, choose a small group of good editors and ask them to choose a shortlist of the clearest options (I would say no more than three), a shortlist that they may edit to make sure the writing and sourcing are good. They might even merge some of the options. Then offer that shortlist to the community. It will still be hard for the community to choose, but the filter will make sure that the choices offered are good ones. SarahSV (talk) 20:20, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
  • For the record, I fully agree with everything Sarah SV has written here, and Tsavage's post is brilliant. petrarchan47คุ 00:26, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
And my take: First, allow anyone who wants to offer an option to do so. Second: let the community decide, but not in a chaotic manner. --Tryptofish (talk) 20:25, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
And I forgot to add: if any (Redacted) feels something should be rewritten or merged or whatever, let them add that as another proposal. --Tryptofish (talk) 20:27, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Thinking further about this idea of "first, and second", it occurs to me that the current draft explicitly allows the closers to decide to extend the discussion beyond 30 days, if needed to arrive at a proper consensus. There is no reason why they could not decide to have a part 2 of the RfC, with a refined list of proposal choices. --Tryptofish (talk) 20:50, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
(Redacted) Kingofaces43 (talk) 21:08, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Sources in questions

There was some concern above that editors wouldn't know what sources they are supposed to evaluate, so I added a link to the proposals to make that original intention clear. I'm posting this considering that my language isn't meant to explicitly preclude other sources people might bring in during the RfC, but we'd also expect that sources people intend to use would have been included by now. Kingofaces43 (talk) 21:26, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Time to proceed[edit]

I think we've gotten things about as good as we're going to get. We've had quite enough Eleventh Hour Objections, and I've been very accommodating to them. However, this needs to be dealt with before the issue gets stale. Tomorrow morning I am going to fullprotect both the RfC page and Talk, archive the thread on my User Talk page, and post to AN requesting closers to volunteer. Once we have three qualified uninvolved admins, the RfC will be updated, moved to Project-space, and published at all the appropriate noticeboards. We need to start this because frankly, I'm tired of hearing about GMOs and getting lots of Orange Bars notifying me of talk page updates. I already regret volunteering for this. The WordsmithTalk to me 21:18, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

At the risk of giving you one more comment to read, I want to say a very sincere "thank you" for this. And I am sorry that you are regretting it, so please know that you are doing a good thing. --Tryptofish (talk) 21:24, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The Wordsmith, if someone wants to add the World Health Organization option, is there time to do that? If yes, until when exactly? SarahSV (talk) 21:25, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I'll be protecting it tomorrow, let's say 12pm EDT. If you can find a concise wording in the same style of the other proposals, I don't have any objection. The WordsmithTalk to me 21:29, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Also, I think there would be no problem with adding proposals shortly after the RfC opens. --Tryptofish (talk) 21:32, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I'm not super picky on when new proposals will no longer be accepted either. The main thing right now is to lock down the process for the RfC itself so we can move forward. Kingofaces43 (talk) 21:37, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Anyone should be able to add a new proposal at any time. Period. If something comes in late but seems to be getting traction, the closers have the discretion to extend the discussion. --Tryptofish (talk) 21:43, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Indeed. I was thinking more about when we have a temporary halt to begin the actual RfC. If adding RfC proposals is independent of the actual start time, things should be fine. Kingofaces43 (talk) 22:50, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Thanks, Wordsmith—I was coming in to advise this action. --Laser brain (talk) 21:41, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Glad to see you agree. This debate has passed its expiration date, and it is time to invoke cloture on this endless filibustering. The WordsmithTalk to me 21:47, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Off-topic aspersions --Laser brain (talk) 23:16, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it.
(Redacted) petrarchan47คุ 22:09, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
(Redacted) Kingofaces43 (talk) 23:05, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The WordSmith: I understand your exasperation trying to work on this contentious topic and appreciate your patience. Many editors are driven away by the TL;DR, drama, etc. It is your choice on whether/when to move forward, and I am fine with your deadline of tomorrow Noon (EDT).
However, I do ask that before you do lock down the page, that you and Laser_brain address the dispute about Q1 of the rules. Numerous editors have made clear that it is confusing and problematic (me, laserbrain [20], Tsavage [21])--not to mention those who say the RfC is not "well formed". There is very little support for Q1 in its current form; It appears to me that more editors do not want it than do want it.
Here are some options that would address the problem for me:
(1) delete Q1
(2) delete Q1 and Q2 per laserbrain here
(3) replace Q1/Q2 with the question provided by Tsavage here (paragraph 2)
(4) replace Q1/Q2 with the version I proposed here
(5) replace Q1/Q2 with the version Tryptofish created here
(6) replace Q1/Q2 with something similar to what was suggested by Ryk72 here
(7) revise Q1 so that it does not ask "do the preponderance of sources indicate there is a scientific consensus?"
Thank you again for your service. --David Tornheim (talk) 23:06, 2 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I'm sure The Wordsmith and Laserbrain have seen enough previous comments, (Redacted) Seems to me the respondents should decide the answer to the core issue. It's realistically in the admins' hands now though, but to respond to Laserbrain's separate comment on the matter, the tiered questions help us make doubly sure we get direct answers from respondents that are more likely to settle the dispute since we only have one shot at this. Kingofaces43 (talk) 00:24, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]


(Redacted) Jusdafax 00:21, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]


(Redacted)

Off topic discussion is not permitted. Coffee // have a cup // beans // 23:55, 4 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it.

(Redacted) Jusdafax 11:01, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Trying to wade though the sea of prose to get the context. If the Wordsmith is relating the offending adjective to the avoidance of looking at content by arbs, then he has a valid point. I have jumped up and down for eight years to get arbs to direct content-related RfCs or rule on how parties in cases have used sources. But would be interested to hear what the context is as well from the Wordsmith's mouth....Cas Liber (talk · contribs) 11:53, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Cas, this diff which I also link just above, is the one in question. I put the specific questions to The Wordsmith in hopes of avoiding equivocation. Jusdafax 12:01, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
@Casliber: That's a part of what I meant. There's also the recent case at Wikipedia:Arbitration/Requests/Case/Gamaliel and others, which I think even you and the other Arbs would agree was one of the most poorly handled cases in years as far as process goes, from initial filing to motion to close. Given how they can't seem to solve a user conduct issue and interpretation of policy without wailing and gnashing of teeth, I shudder to think how they would handle something like this that has both content and user conduct/policy to examine. There was a time when the Committee did just that: Pseudoscience, Climate Change, Longevity, CF2 and Scientology strike me as particularly good examples (I think you were part of some of them, if memory serves). This Committee, I think, is not one that could do it without mangling things further. I think you would likely agree with me. The WordsmithTalk to me 14:20, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Having read the case now, I recommended this. Looking at the proposed decision I can't see any findings of fact based on any editor's misuse of content whatsoever. I now regret not revisiting the case...possibly I was just thinking to myself, "life's too short for this" at the time or something. I was not thinking of running for arbship at the time...aaand now we are here. Cas Liber (talk · contribs) 12:21, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Thanks. Your linked proposal was welcome at the time and preceded my own statement, (Redacted) The precedent this sets is simply ghastly. Jusdafax 12:43, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Being critical of the Arbitration Committee is hardly unique to me; it seems the majority of people who follow Arb business are upset at one thing or another and have been for a decade. No, I will not "name and shame", nor will I give my personal opinion on each member of the Committee. That would hardly be appropriate. My opinion on Arbcom is irrelevant, because this is not an RfC about them. I did, however, recently award The Barnstar of Integrity to one particular Arb, the first time I have ever awarded that one, so make of it what you will. The WordsmithTalk to me 14:25, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Personal attacks[edit]

(Redacted)

support/null vs support/oppose[edit]

I find it much harder to gain consensus if opposing comments are excluded from a particular statement and trust uninvolved/closing admins to discount supports/opposes not based in policy. Cas Liber (talk · contribs) 11:57, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

That's a good point. What model would you suggest as an alternative? We have quite a few different formats: XFD, RFA, AN/ANI, Arbitration Enforcement, Arbitration Workshop, or even the old RFC/U. They all have their merits, so I think everyone is open to a more effective format. The WordsmithTalk to me 16:13, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
Is there any reason why responding editors cannot say that they oppose a given proposal, in their 800-word statements? I have always assumed that editors will say that they support some proposals and oppose others. --Tryptofish (talk) 17:42, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Removing myself[edit]

The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.


Yesterday I issued a strong warning to an editor who was attempting to having another editor removed from this process by what I felt was impugning their character and questioning their integrity, based on past events. I found this unacceptable and against the spirit of the RFC. I have similarly warned David Tornheim for suggesting other editors have industry interests without evidence, and been supported in this action by neutral parties. However, multiple editors have suggested that my wording to Petrachan47 was "bullying" and "astonishingly threatening and abusive". I have also received a number of abusive emails from white-knighting editors, one of whom threatened me with doxxing if I continue my participating in this RFC. Frankly, I don't care about it that much. I volunteered to help keep things in line, but I regretted that decision as soon as I started witnessing the behavior of editors who participate in this domain. As such, I'm removing myself from this process and shall spend some time reflecting comments I've received. --Laser brain (talk) 11:59, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

I'm sorry to hear that you've been bullied away from this. I would likely have dropped it too, if I wasn't so damn stubborn. If you have evidence of abusive emails, please forward them to Arbcom to be dealt with. Other than that, I wish you luck. The WordsmithTalk to me 14:30, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

Rain Delay[edit]

Given that Laser brain has withdrawn, I must unfortunately delay the opening of this RfC indefinitely. I cannot effectively patrol by myself, certainly not without being seen as a dictator, so we will resume once I can find another uninvolved admin willing to step in to this quagmire. I'll allow debate to continue, but will begin archiving old threads and threads which are not about the RfC to simplify things until I grab a second admin. The WordsmithTalk to me 15:56, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

Obviously, I am very saddened to hear this. In particular, the fact that Laser brain has been receiving threatening emails about outing him is profoundly disturbing. The statements that Laser brain is acting like a "bully" are without merit, and are a fundamental challenge to the community's ability to act upon Discretionary Sanctions issued by ArbCom. As for the rain, I hope that the weather changes soon. Otherwise, I will be going back to ArbCom and filing GMO-2, and I'm not going to wait for very long. --Tryptofish (talk) 17:46, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]
I would still rather it not go to Arbcom, but if it must then that's what will have to happen. Hopefully not, though. I'm going to try to recruit another admin first. The WordsmithTalk to me 17:56, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

The skies have cleared. Coffee (talk · contribs) has agreed to take the vacant slot. This page is being fullprotected now, and barring unforseen circumstances will go live Monday. The WordsmithTalk to me 20:37, 3 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]

@The Wordsmith: do you want to find a third admin in case things get heated? Not offering myself as I might end up having to be a judge if it boomerangs to arbcom again but we can ask around. Cas Liber (talk · contribs) 09:05, 4 June 2016 (UTC) Sorry, just saw you had a third. (audible sigh of relief) Cas Liber (talk · contribs) 09:08, 4 June 2016 (UTC)[reply]