Governorate of the Russian Empire
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Governorate in Northwestern, Russian Empire
Kovno Governorate
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Coat of arms |
Location in the Russian Empire |
Country | Russian Empire |
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Krai | Northwestern |
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Established | 1843 |
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Abolished | 1918 |
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Capital | Kovno |
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• Total | 40,641.36 km2 (15,691.72 sq mi) |
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• Total | 1,638,374 |
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• Density | 40/km2 (100/sq mi) |
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Kovno Governorate[a] was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Russian Empire, with it's capital in Kovno (Kaunas). It was formed on 18 December 1842 by Tsar Nicholas I from the western part of Vilna Governorate, and the order was carried out on 1 July 1843. It was part of the Vilna Governorate-General and Northwestern Krai. The governorate included almost the entire Lithuanian region of Samogitia and the northern part of Aukštaitija.
Counties
The governorate was divided into seven uyezds:[1]
County |
County Seat |
Area (km2) |
Population in 1897 |
Population in 1914
|
Kovensky Uyezd |
Kovno |
4,029 |
227,500 |
301,800
|
Novoalexandrovsky Uyezd |
Novoaleksandrovsk |
5,437 |
208,500 |
242,300
|
Ponevezhsky Uyezd |
Ponevezh |
6,215 |
222,900 |
259,700
|
Rossiyensky Uyezd |
Rossiyeny |
6,485 |
235,400 |
279,200
|
Shavelsky Uyezd |
Shavli |
6,922 |
238,000 |
294,500
|
Telshevsky Uyezd |
Telshi |
5,306 |
183,400 |
216,000
|
Vilkomirsky Uyezd |
Vilkomir |
5,866 |
229,100 |
263,600
|
Total |
|
40,260 |
1,544,600 |
1,857,100
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