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All 73 elected seats in the Legislative Assembly 37 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 1,124,598 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 66.61% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results by constituency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2020 Sabah state election took place on 26 September 2020[1] to elect all 73 elected members of the 16th Sabah State Legislative Assembly. The previous Assembly was dissolved on 30 July 2020.[2]
The state snap election was called prematurely after a political crisis arose. Both Shafie Apdal, incumbent Chief Minister and leader of Sabah Heritage Party (WARISAN) and Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition government and Musa Aman, leader of Perikatan Nasional (PN) and Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition opposition claimed to have the majority to form the government. However, the Governor of Sabah, Juhar Mahiruddin decided to dissolve the State Legislative Assembly on the advice of Shafie.[3]
The state election was conducted under the New Normal and special standard operating procedures (SOP) imposed by the Electoral Commission (EC) as the country is still observing the Recovery Movement Control Order (RMCO) due to COVID-19 pandemic.[4]
Gabungan Rakyat Sabah coalition won the election with a simple majority of 38 seats. The coalition consists of United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) (14) From Barisan National Party seat – Won 14 seats and Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU) (11), Homeland Solidarity Party (STAR) (6) From Perikatan Nasional Party seat – Won 17 seats with supported by United Sabah Party (PBS) (7). Hajiji Noor from BERSATU – Perikatan Nasional Party was sworn in as Chief Minister 3 days later. Perikatan Nasional with 17 seats, Barisan Nasional with 14 seats, and PBS with 7 seats made Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) the biggest electoral coalition in Sabah since September 2020.
The 14th general election witnessed 29 seats from the government side and 31 seats from the non-government side filled the State Legislative Assembly. This count, however, did not include six seats from United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation (UPKO) and four from UMNO that switched allegiance from Musa to Shafie. The government side has 11 safe seats and four fairly safe seats, while the non-government side has two safe seats and fivefairly safe seats.
2018 Sabah state election
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13 new seats are added into the existing 60 state constituencies as a result of redelineation of Sabah state constituencies approved by the Dewan Rakyat on 17 July 2019.[5] The new seats are Bengkoka, Bandau, Pintasan, Pantai Dalit, Darau, Tanjung Keramat, Limbahau, Tulid, Telupid, Sungai Manila, Lamag, Segama and Kukusan.
2020 Sabah state election constituencies
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The following members of the 15th State Legislative Assembly retired.
No. | State Constituency | Departing MLA | Party | Date confirmed | First elected | Reason |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N03 | Template:Nseat | Bolkiah Ismail | IND | 12 September 2020 | 2008 | Not seeking re-election |
N10 | Template:Nseat | Japlin Akim | PN (BERSATU) | 10 September 2020 | 2018 | No nomination by the party |
N23 | Template:Nseat | Uda Sulai | WARISAN | 10 September 2020[9] | 2018 | Not chosen by the party |
N26 | Template:Nseat | Jennifer Lasimbang | WARISAN | 10 September 2020[9] | 2018 | Not chosen by the party |
N29 | Template:Nseat | Aidi Moktar | WARISAN | 10 September 2020[9] | 2018 | Not chosen by the party |
N34 | Template:Nseat | Matbali Musah | PN (BERSATU) | 10 September 2020 | 2018 | No nomination by the party |
N46 | Template:Nseat | Bobbey Ah Fang Suan | PN (BERSATU) | 10 September 2020 | 2004 | No nomination by the party |
N52 | Template:Nseat | Musa Aman | BN (UMNO) | 10 September 2020 | 1994 | No nomination by the party |
N53 | Template:Nseat | Arifin Asgali | WARISAN | 10 September 2020[9] | 2018 | Not chosen by the party |
N67 | Template:Nseat | Osman Jamal | IND | 12 September 2020 | 2018 | Not seeking re-election |
N69 | Template:Nseat | Jimmy Wong Sze Phin | PH (DAP) | 10 September 2020 | 2018 | Not chosen by the party |
N71 | Template:Nseat | Hamisa Samat | IND | 12 September 2020 | 2008 | Not seeking re-election |
The following table shows recent opinion polling from last two weeks.
Institute | Date | Warisan Plus (WARISAN) | Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) | Other |
---|---|---|---|---|
SEEDS Sabah[10] | 25 September 2020 | 40.7% | 43.4 % | 15.9% |
Sabah state election, 2018 | 9 May 2018 | 45.93% | 46.13% | 7.94% |
For complete results, see Results of the 2020 Sabah state election. |
Gabungan Rakyat Sabah government (41) | Warisan-led opposition (32)* | |||||||
17 | 7 | 14 | 3 | 8 | 23 | |||
Perikatan Nasional | PBS | BN | Other | Pakatan Harapan | WARISAN | |||
11 | 6 | 7 | 14 | 3 | 23 | |||
BERSATU | STAR | PBS | BN-UMNO | Other | <span style="color:#00008B;" | <span style="color:#00ADEF;" | WARISAN | |
Sabah State Legislative Assembly, 26 September 2020 (73 seats) |
Party | Candidates[11] | Vote | Seats | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (unofficial alliance)[a] | GRS | 92 | 316,049 | 43.22 | 38 | 52.05 | 7 | ||
United Malays National Organisation[b] | UMNO | 33 | 122,358 | 16.73 | 14 | 19.18 | 3 | ||
Malaysian United Indigenous Party[c] | BERSATU | 21 | 86,383 | 11.81 | 11 | 15.06 | 11 | ||
United Sabah Party | PBS | 22 | 49,941 | 6.83 | 7 | 9.59 | 1 | ||
Homeland Solidarity Party[c] | STAR | 6 | 35,586 | 4.87 | 6 | 8.22 | 4 | ||
United Sabah People's Party[b] | PBRS | 4 | 9,687 | 1.32 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association[b] | MCA | 4 | 8,948 | 1.22 | 0 | 0 | |||
Sabah Progressive Party[c] | SAPP | 2 | 3,146 | 0.43 | 0 | 0 | |||
Warisan Plus (unofficial alliance)[a] | WARISAN+ | 73 | 317,541 | 43.42 | 32 | 43.83 | 3 | ||
Sabah Heritage Party[d] | WARISAN | 47 | 186,749 | 25.54 | 23 | 31.51 | 2 | ||
Democratic Action Party[d] | DAP | 6 | 69,477 | 9.50 | 6 | 8.22 | |||
People's Justice Party | PKR | 7 | 28,372 | 3.88 | 2 | 2.74 | |||
United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation | UPKO | 12 | 29,473 | 4.03 | 1 | 1.37 | 5 | ||
National Trust Party[d] | AMANAH | 1 | 3,470 | 0.47 | 0 | 0 | |||
Love Sabah Party | PCS | 73 | 29,118 | 3.98 | 0 | 0 | |||
Liberal Democratic Party | LDP | 46 | 12,447 | 1.70 | 0 | 0 | |||
United Sabah National Organisation (New) | USNO | 47 | 8,815 | 1.21 | 0 | 0 | |||
Sabah People's Hope Party | HR | 5 | 4,415 | 0.60 | 0 | 0 | |||
Sabah People's Ideals Party | GAGASAN | 28 | 3,747 | 0.51 | 0 | 0 | |||
Sabah People's Unity Party | PPRS | 23 | 2,160 | 0.30 | 0 | 0 | |||
Sabah Native Co-operation Party | ANAKNEGERI | 2 | 604 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 | |||
Sabah Nationality Party | PKS | 1 | 24 | 0.00 | 0 | 0 | |||
Independents | IND | 56 | 36,411 | 4.98 | 3 | 4.11 | 3 | ||
Valid votes | 731,331 | ||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | 17,752 | ||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: 66.61%)[12] | 749,083 | 100.00 | 73 | 100.00 | 13 | ||||
Did not vote | 375,515 | ||||||||
Registered voters[e] | 1,124,598 | ||||||||
Ordinary voters[e] | 1,103,646 | ||||||||
Early voters[e] | 20,871 | ||||||||
Postal voters[e] | 81 | ||||||||
Source: Election Commission of Malaysia[e] |
No. | Seat | Previous Party (2018) | Current Party (2020) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N02 | Template:Nseat | new seat | BN (UMNO) | ||
N03 | Template:Nseat | BN (UMNO) | Independent | ||
N05 | Template:Nseat | BN (PBS) | PBS | ||
N06 | Template:Nseat | new seat | PN (BERSATU) | ||
N07 | Template:Nseat | BN (PBS) | PBS | ||
N08 | Template:Nseat | new seat | PN (BERSATU) | ||
N11 | Template:Nseat | BN (UPKO) | UPKO | ||
N12 | Template:Nseat | BN (UMNO) | PN (BERSATU) | ||
N13 | Template:Nseat | new seat | BN (UMNO) | ||
N14 | Template:Nseat | BN (PBS) | PBS | ||
N15 | Template:Nseat | BN (PBS) | PBS | ||
N16 | Template:Nseat | WARISAN | BN (UMNO) | ||
N17 | Template:Nseat | new seat | WARISAN | ||
N24 | Template:Nseat | new seat | BN (UMNO) | ||
N27 | Template:Nseat | new seat | WARISAN | ||
N28 | Template:Nseat | BN (UMNO) | PN (BERSATU) | ||
N29 | Template:Nseat | WARISAN | BN (UMNO) | ||
N31 | Template:Nseat | BN (UMNO) | PN (BERSATU) | ||
N32 | Template:Nseat | BN (UMNO) | PN (BERSATU) | ||
N33 | Template:Nseat | BN (UPKO) | PN (BERSATU) | ||
N34 | Template:Nseat | BN (UMNO) | PBS | ||
N36 | Template:Nseat | BN (PBS) | PBS | ||
N37 | Template:Nseat | BN (UMNO) | PN (BERSATU) | ||
N38 | Template:Nseat | BN (UPKO) | PN (STAR) | ||
N39 | Template:Nseat | STAR | PN (STAR) | ||
N40 | Template:Nseat | STAR | PN (STAR) | ||
N41 | Template:Nseat | WARISAN | PN (STAR) | ||
N43 | Template:Nseat | BN (UMNO) | Independent | ||
N44 | Template:Nseat | new seat | PN (STAR) | ||
N45 | Template:Nseat | BN (PBRS) | PN (STAR) | ||
N46 | Template:Nseat | BN (UPKO) | PN (BERSATU) | ||
N47 | Template:Nseat | new seat | PBS | ||
N49 | Template:Nseat | BN (PBS) | PN (BERSATU) | ||
N51 | Template:Nseat | new seat | BN (UMNO) | ||
N57 | Template:Nseat | BN (UPKO) | Independent | ||
N58 | Template:Nseat | new seat | BN (UMNO) | ||
N61 | Template:Nseat | new seat | WARISAN | ||
N68 | Template:Nseat | BN (UMNO) | PN (BERSATU) | ||
N70 | Template:Nseat | new seat | WARISAN | ||
N73 | Template:Nseat | BN (UMNO) | WARISAN |
The 14th general election witnessed 29 seats from the government side and 31 seats from the non-government side filled the State Legislative Assembly. This count, however, did not include 6 seats from United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation (UPKO) and 4 from United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) that switched allegiance from Musa to Shafie. The government side has 11 safe seats and 4 fairly safe seats, while the non-government side has 2 safe seats and 5 fairly safe seats.[citation needed]
GOVERNMENT SEATS | |||
Marginal | |||
Bengkoka | Harun Durabi | UMNO | 31.98 |
Pintasan | Fairuz Renddan | BERSATU | 33.31 |
Kundasang | Dr. Joachim Gunsalam | PBS | 43.35 |
Tulid | Flovia Ng | STAR | 33.45 |
Lumadan | Ruslan Muharam | PBS | 34.55 |
Paginatan | Abidin Madingkir | STAR | 35.65 |
Tandek | Hendrus Anding | PBS | 36.87 |
Kemabong | Rubin Balang | IND | 38.48 |
Matunggong | Julita Majungki | PBS | 39.09 |
Kuamut | Masiung Banah | IND | 39.11 |
Liawan | Annuar Ayub Aman | STAR | 39.12 |
Pitas | Ruddy Awah | IND | 40.14 |
Telupid | Johnnybone J. Kurum | PBS | 42.29 |
Karambunai | Yakubah Khan | UMNO | 42.86 |
Balung | Hamid Awang | UMNO | 44.51 |
Tempasuk | Mohd. Arsad Bistari | UMNO | 45.35 |
Labuk | Samad Jambri | BERSATU | 46.11 |
Sook | Ellron Alfred Angin | STAR | 46.71 |
Pantai Manis | Tamin @ Mohd. Tamin Zainal | UMNO | 49.56 |
Kuala Penyu | Limus Jury | BERSATU | 49.56 |
Tanjung Keramat | Shahelmey Yahya | UMNO | 51.75 |
Kiulu | Joniston Lumai @ Bangkuai | PBS | 51.93 |
Sungai Sibuga | Mohamad Hamsan Awang Supian | UMNO | 52.70 |
Lamag | Bung Moktar Radin | UMNO | 54.06 |
Sungai Manila | Mokran Ingkat | UMNO | 55.61 |
Sukau | Jafry Ariffin | UMNO | 55.67 |
Nabawan | Abdul Ghani Mohamed Yassin | BERSATU | 55.94 |
Fairly safe | |||
Sugut | James Ratib | UMNO | 57.88 |
Apas | Nizam Abu Bakar Titingan | BERSATU | 58.30 |
Tamparuli | Jahid Jahim | PBS | 59.26 |
Klias | Isnin Aliasnih | BERSATU | 59.90 |
Safe | |||
Bandau | Mohd. Fikri Bahanda | BERSATU | 60.41 |
Membakut | Mohd. Arifin Mohd. Arif | BERSATU | 60.70 |
Tanjung Batu | Andi Muhammad Suryady Bandy | UMNO | 62.08 |
Pantai Dalit | Jasnih Daya | UMNO | 62.73 |
Usukan | Salleh Said Keruak | UMNO | 65.28 |
Sulaman | Hajiji Mohd. Noor | BERSATU | 65.83 |
Bingkor | Robert Tawik @ Nordin | STAR | 67.04 |
Kawang | Ghulamhaidar Khan Bahadar | BERSATU | 71.24 |
Karanaan | Masidi Manjun | BERSATU | 73.70 |
Tambunan | Dr. Jeffrey G. Kitingan | STAR | 75.21 |
NON-GOVERNMENT SEATS | |||
Marginal | |||
Gum-Gum | Arunarsin Taib | WARISAN | 39.21 |
Bongawan | Daud Yusof | WARISAN | 42.26 |
Kukusan | Rina Jainal | WARISAN | 42.53 |
Sebatik | Hassan A. Gani Pg. Amir | WARISAN | 44.58 |
Petagas | Awang Ahmad Sah Awang Sahari | WARISAN | 45.49 |
Banggi | Mohammad Mohamarin | WARISAN | 45.89 |
Merotai | Sarifuddin Hata | WARISAN | 47.83 |
Kunak | Norazlinah Arif | WARISAN | 48.65 |
Darau | Azhar Matussin | WARISAN | 48.67 |
Sindumin | Dr. Yusof Yacob | WARISAN | 48.96 |
Tungku | Assaffal P. Alian | WARISAN | 49.15 |
Tanjong Kapor | Ben Chong Chen Bin | WARISAN | 49.84 |
Melalap | Peter Anthony | WARISAN | 50.18 |
Inanam | Peto Galim | PKR | 50.92 |
Kadamaian | Ewon Benedick | UPKO | 51.07 |
Segama | Mohamaddin Ketapi | WARISAN | 52.41 |
Sekong | Alias Sani | WARISAN | 55.07 |
Silam | Dumi Pg. Masdal | WARISAN | 55.40 |
Fairly safe | |||
Limbahau | Juil Nuatim | WARISAN | 57.12 |
Karamunting | George Hiew Vun Zin | WARISAN | 58.76 |
Safe | |||
Tanjong Aru | Junz Wong Hong Jun | WARISAN | 60.34 |
Moyog | Ignatius Darell Leiking | WARISAN | 62.83 |
Api-Api | Christina Liew Chin Jin | PKR | 67.80 |
Tanjong Papat | Frankie Poon Ming Fung | DAP | 68.00 |
Sulabayan | Jaujan Sambakong | WARISAN | 69.04 |
Elopura | Calvin Chong Ket Kiun | DAP | 73.61 |
Bugaya | Manis Muka Mohd. Darah | WARISAN | 74.44 |
Sri Tanjong | Justin Wong Yung Bin | DAP | 76.58 |
Senallang | Mohd. Shafie Apdal | WARISAN | 77.16 |
Kapayan | Jannie Lasimbang | DAP | 77.40 |
Likas | Tan Lee Fatt | DAP | 86.33 |
Luyang | Phoong Jin Zhe | DAP | 90.56 |
Warisan saw a gain of 2 more seats from its previous 21 seats in the 2018 election. While its ally PKR and DAP retained their number of seats with 2 and 6 respectively. Warisan also made history by becoming the first and only single party in Sabah to not govern the state despite winning the most seats overall.[citation needed]
On the other side, STAR, led by Jeffrey Kitingan won 6 seats compared to 2 in the previous election, with most of the seats won hailing from the interior of Sabah which is dominated by the Kadazan-Dusun-Murut (KDM) community. UPKO, even though representing the KDM community, managed only 1 seat in this election, a loss from 6 seats in the previous election.[citation needed]
PPBM or Bersatu, despite being a Malay-based party from West Malaysia and contesting in Sabah for the first time, won 11 seats.[citation needed]
In just a years after election, There have several changes of status in sabat state seats. An assemblywoman for Bugaya passed away, triggering a by-election while Sebatik, Sindumin and Segama assemblymans was quit from party to become independent with support GRS government.[citation needed]
Main article: COVID-19 pandemic in Sabah |
Following the Sabah state government's announcement on 9 August that the state election would be held on 26 September, several members of the public and democracy observers urged local authorities to consider postal voting due to the ongoing pandemic and in order to reduce virus transmissions during the election.[13][14] On 21 August, the High Court dismissed an appeal by 33 Sabah assemblymen against Governor Juhar Mahiruddin's consent for the dissolution of Sabah's legislative assembly, allowing the state election to go ahead.[15][16] On 11 September, the Federal Court dismissed Datuk Jahid Noordin Jahim's appeal to stop the election, allowing nominations to proceed the following day.[17]
The return of voters and politicians from Sabah to Peninsular Malaysia has caused a significant influx of COVID-19 cases in Malaysia. Daily reported cases increased to three digit numbers. Several of these ministers and politicians had reportedly not complied with standard procedures around COVID-19.[18][19][20] On 14 October, the Federal Government announced the implementation of a Conditional Movement Control Order in Selangor, Putrajaya and Kuala Lumpur due to the rising number of cases.[21][22]