72°00′N 95°00′E / 72.000°N 95.000°E / 72.000; 95.000

Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District
Таймырский Долгано-Ненецкий район
Geological outcrops "Motley rocks" (Popigai astrobleme)
Geological outcrops "Motley rocks" (Popigai astrobleme)
Flag of Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District
Coat of arms of Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District
Location of Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District in Krasnoyarsk Krai
Location of Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District in Krasnoyarsk Krai
Coordinates: 58°N 87°E / 58°N 87°E / 58; 87
CountryRussia
Federal subjectKrasnoyarsk Krai[1]
EstablishedApril 10, 1930[2]
Administrative centerDudinka[1]
Government
 • TypeLocal government
 • BodyDuma[3]
 • Head[4]Sergey V. Baturin[2]
Area
 • Total897,900 km2 (346,700 sq mi)
Population
 • Total34,432
 • Estimate 
(2018)[6]
31,762 (−7.8%)
 • Density0.038/km2 (0.099/sq mi)
 • Urban
66.4%
 • Rural
33.6%
Administrative structure
 • Administrative divisions1 District towns, 1 Urban-type settlements, 2 Selsoviets
 • Inhabited localities[1]1 cities/towns, 1 Urban-type settlements[7], 25 rural localities
Municipal structure
 • Municipally incorporated asTaymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky Municipal District[8]
 • Municipal divisions[8]2 urban settlements, 2 rural settlements
Time zoneUTC+7 (MSK+4 Edit this on Wikidata[9])
OKTMO ID04653000
Websitehttp://www.taimyr24.ru/

Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District (Russian: Таймы́рский Долга́но-Не́нецкий райо́н) is an administrative[1] and municipal[8] district (raion), one of the forty-three in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It is located in the north of the krai above the Arctic Circle on the Taymyr Peninsula and borders with Laptev and Kara Seas in the north, the Sakha Republic in the east, Evenkiysky and Turukhansky Districts in the south, and with Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug in the west. The area of the district is 879,900 square kilometers (339,700 sq mi).[2] Its administrative center is the town of Dudinka,[1] which accounts for 64.4% of the district's total population.[5] The 2010 Russian census counted 34,432 people in the whole district, as opposed to 39,786 (2002 Census) in 2002, [10] and 55,111 (1989 Census)[11] in 1989.

Norilsk is an enclave surrounded by, but independent from, Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District. In 2005, the central city of Norilsk merged with its satellite cities or neighborhoods (Talnakh and Kayerkan) as a municipal division. Greater Norilsk, or Big Norilsk (Russian: «Большой Норильск» ), is the Norilsk Industrial Region (Russian: Нори́льский промы́шленный райо́н, (НПР)) and is the Krai city. Greater Norilsk includes Norilsk, the remote area (Russian: отдалённый район) of Oganer, and the urban-type settlement of Snezhnogorsk and is equal to a district within the Krasnoyarsk Krai and is not part of the Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District.[12][13]

History

The district was founded on April 10, 1930.[2] Until January 1, 2007, it existed as Taymyr Autonomous Okrug, a federal subject of Russia.

Government

The Head of the district is Vershinin Evgeny Vladimirovich.[2]

Demographics

Vital statistics

Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service
Average population (x 1000) Live births Deaths Natural change Crude birth rate (per 1000) Crude death rate (per 1000) Natural change (per 1000)
2007 37 592 335 257 16.2 9.2 7.0
2008 36 586 360 226 16.3 10.0 6.3
2009 35 611 387 224 17.3 11.0 6.4
2010 35 602 351 251 17.4 10.1 7.3


Ethnic groups

Of the 39,786 residents (as of the 2002 census) 1,018 (2.6%) chose not to specify their ethnic background. Above 38,6% of the population identified themselves as indigenous Siberians (Dolgans, Nenets, Nganasans, Evenks, Enets, or others.) 54.2% of the population were ethnic Russians. Other nationalities included 2,423 Ukrainians (6.1%), 587 Volga Germans (1.5%), 425 Volga Tatars (1.1%), 294 Belarusians (0.7%) and 239 Azeris (0.6%)

Ethnic
group
1939 Census 1959 Census 1970 Census 1979 Census 1989 Census 2002 Census 2010 Census 2021 Census
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
Dolgans1 3,971 13.8% 3,934 11.8% 4,344 11.4% 4,338 9.7% 4,939 8.9% 5,517 13.9% 5,393 17.4% 5,485 20.4%
Nenets 2,523 8.8% 1,878 5.6% 2,247 5.9% 2,345 5.2% 2,446 4.4% 3,054 7.7% 3,494 11.3% 3,696 13.7%
Enets2 103 0.2% 197 0.5% 204 0.6% 185 0.6%
Nganasans3 682 2.0% 765 2.0% 746 1.7% 849 1.5% 766 1.9% 747 2.4% 604 2.2%
Evenks 563 2.0% 412 1.2% 413 1.1% 338 0.8% 311 0.6% 305 0.8% 266 0.8% 142 0.5%
Russians 16,931 59.0% 21,799 65.3% 25,465 66.9% 30,640 68.2% 37,438 67.1% 23,348 58.6% 17,232 55.8% 14,546 54.2%
Others 4,723 16.5% 4,677 14.0% 4,826 12.7% 6,546 14.6% 9,717 17.4% 6,629 16.7% 3,462 11.2% 2,107 7.8%
Notes:
  1. In the 1939 and 1959 census Dolgans were counted as Yakuts.
  2. In the 1939, 1959, 1970 and 1979 census Enets were counted as Nenets.
  3. In the 1939 census Nganasans were counted as Nenets.
Historical population
YearPop.±%
193928,711—    
195933,382+16.3%
197038,060+14.0%
197944,108+15.9%
198955,111+24.9%
200239,786−27.8%
201034,432−13.5%
202130,154−12.4%
Source: Census data
Nganasans form one of the indigenous peoples of the Taymyr.

See also

References

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e Law #10-4765
  2. ^ a b c d e f Official website of Krasnoyarsk Krai. Information about Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District (in Russian)
  3. ^ Charter of Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District, Article 20.2
  4. ^ Charter of Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District, Article 20.1
  5. ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  6. ^ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
  7. ^ The count of urban-type settlements may include the work settlements, the resort settlements, the suburban (dacha) settlements, as well as urban-type settlements proper.
  8. ^ a b c Law #2-54
  9. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  10. ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  11. ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
  12. ^ Официальный сайт города Норильск: Территориальные управления [Official website city of Norilsk: Territorial management]. www.norilsk-city.ru (in Russian). Retrieved November 16, 2016.
  13. ^ Норильск: Генеральный план городского округа [Norilsk: General map of municipal region]. www.norilsk-city.ru (in Russian). Retrieved November 16, 2016.

Sources