Evenkiysky District
Эвенкийский район
Other transcription(s)
 • EvenkЭведы район
Taiga in Evenkiysky District
Taiga in Evenkiysky District
Flag of Evenkiysky District
Coat of arms of Evenkiysky District
Anthem: Anthem of Evenkiysky Municipal District[2]
Map
Location of Evenkiysky District in Krasnoyarsk Krai
Coordinates: 65°N 98°E / 65°N 98°E / 65; 98
CountryRussia
Federal subjectKrasnoyarsky Krai[1]
EstablishedDecember 4, 2006[3]
Administrative centerTura[1]
Government
 • TypeLocal government
 • BodyEvenkiysky District Council of Deputies[4]
 • Head[6]Evgeny Y. Vasiliev[5]
Area
 • Total763,200 km2 (294,700 sq mi)
Population
 • Total16,253
 • Estimate 
(2018)[8]
15,147 (−6.8%)
 • Density0.021/km2 (0.055/sq mi)
 • Urban
34.1%
 • Rural
65.9%
Administrative structure
 • Inhabited localities[1]25 rural localities
Municipal structure
 • Municipally incorporated asEvenkiysky Municipal District[9]
 • Municipal divisions[9]0 urban settlements, 23 rural settlements
Time zoneUTC+7 (MSK+4 Edit this on Wikidata[10])
OKTMO ID04650000
Websitehttp://www.evenkya.ru

Evenkiysky District (Russian: Эвенки́йский райо́н, Evenki: Эведы район, romanized: Evedy rayon), or Evenkia (Russian: Эвенкия),[11] is an administrative[1] and municipal[9] district (raion), one of the forty-three in Krasnoyarsky Krai, Russia. Before 1 January 2007, it was split into three different districts - Baykitsky, Ilimpiyskiy and Tungussko-Chunsky - as the Evenk Autonomous Okrug—a federal subject (an autonomous okrug) of Russia.

It is located in the central and eastern parts of the krai and borders with Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District in the north, the Sakha Republic and Irkutsk Oblast in the east, Kezhemsky, Boguchansky, Motyginsky, and Severo-Yeniseysky Districts & Yeniseysky District in the south, and with Turukhansky District in the west. The area of the district is 763,200 square kilometers (294,700 sq mi).[citation needed] Its administrative center is the rural locality (a settlement) of Tura.[1]

Population: 16,253 (2010 Census);[7] 17,697 (2002 Census);[12] 24,409 (1989 Census).[13] The population of Tura accounts for 34.1% of the district's total population.[7]

Geography

River Arga-Sala, the largest tributary of the Olenyok, has its sources in the district. Lake Yessey and Suringda are among of the largest in the area.[14][15] The southeastern coast of Lake Vivi is a geographical center of Russia.[citation needed]

History

The district was founded on December 4, 2006.[3]

On 15 March 2019 there was a meteorite that made headlines, called the New Tunguska meteorite. A piece was recovered from the bottom of the Podkamennaya Tunguska River near the village of Uchami in the Krasnoyarsk region. The location is 420 kilometres from site of the large Tunguska Event of 1908.[16]

Government

As of 2013, the Head of the district and the Chairman of the District Council is Pyotr I. Suvorov.[5]

Demographics

Vital statistics

Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service Archived April 12, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
Average population (x 1000) Live births Deaths Natural change Crude birth rate (per 1000) Crude death rate (per 1000) Natural change (per 1000)
2007 17 304 233 71 18.1 13.9 4.2
2008 17 290 240 50 17.4 14.4 3.0
2009 16 305 243 62 18.5 14.7 3.8
2010 16 296 213 83 18.1 13.0 5.1

Ethnic groups

The indigenous people of the region represents above 36.2% of the population. Of the 17,697 residents (as of the 2002 Census), 2 (0.01%) chose not to specify their ethnic background. Of the rest, residents identified themselves as belonging to 67 ethnic groups, including ethnic Russians (62%), Evenks (21.5%), Yakuts (5.6%), Ukrainians (3.1%), Kets (1.2%), 162 Tatars (0.9%), 152 Khakas (0.9%) and 127 Volga Germans (0.7%).

Ethnic
group
1939 Census 1959 Census 1970 Census 1979 Census 1989 Census 2002 Census 2010 Census 2021Census
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %
Russians 4,675 49.4% 5,975 57.9% 7,732 61.1% 10,400 65.1% 16,718 67.5% 10,958 61.9% 9,662 61.5% 7,379 57.9
Evenks 3,721 39.3% 3,474 33.7% 3,207 25.3% 3,239 20.3% 3,480 14.0% 3,802 21.5% 3,583 22.8% 3,118 24.4
Yakuts 713 7.5% 51 0.5% 781 6.2% 822 5.1% 937 3.8% 991 5.6% 939 5.9% 996 7.8
Ukrainians 117 1.2% 196 1.9% 254 2.0% 472 3.0% 1,303 5.3% 550 3.1% 341 2.1% 161 1.2
Kets 14 0.1% 142 1.1% 154 1.0% 150 0.6% 211 1.2% 207 1.3% 253 1.9
Others 234 2.5% 610 5.9% 542 4.3% 881 5.5% 2,181 8.8% 1,185 6.7% 915 5.8% 804 6.3
Historical population
YearPop.±%
19399,460—    
195910,320+9.1%
197012,658+22.7%
197915,710+24.1%
198924,409+55.4%
200217,697−27.5%
201016,253−8.2%
202113,404−17.5%
Source: Census data

References

Map of Evenkia

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e Law #10-4765
  2. ^ Decision #246-10
  3. ^ a b Law #652
  4. ^ Charter of Evenkiysky Municipal District, Article 9.1
  5. ^ a b Official website of Krasnoyarsk Krai.Information about Evenkiysky District (in Russian)
  6. ^ Charter of Evenkiysky Municipal District, Article 9.2
  7. ^ a b c Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  8. ^ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
  9. ^ a b c Law #13-6271
  10. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  11. ^ According to Article 2.4 of the Charter of Evenkiysky Municipal District, the names "Evenkiysky Municipal District" and "Evenkia" have equal status.
  12. ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  13. ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
  14. ^ "Q-47_48 Topographic Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  15. ^ Google Earth
  16. ^ Russian scientists' locate site of Evenkia meteorite’s impact'

Sources